Damper stacks for turbomachine rotor blades

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11187089-B2
Application number	US-201916708999-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 10, 2019
Priority date	Dec 10, 2019
Publication date	Nov 30, 2021
Grant date	Nov 30, 2021

Abstract

Damper stacks, rotor blades, and turbomachines are provided. A rotor blade includes a main body including a shank and an airfoil extending radially outwardly from the shank. The rotor blade further includes a damping passage defined in the main body, the damping passage extending radially through the main body. The rotor blade further includes a damper stack disposed within the damping passage, the damper stack including a plurality of damper pins, each of the plurality of damper pins in contact with a neighboring damper pin.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A rotor blade for a turbomachine, the rotor blade comprising:
a main body comprising a shank and an airfoil extending radially outwardly from the shank;
a damping passage defined in the main body, the damping passage extending radially through the main body; and
a damper stack disposed within the damping passage, the damper stack comprising a plurality of damper pins, each of the plurality of damper pins in contact with a neighboring damper pin, wherein each of the plurality of damper pins extends between a first end and a second end, and wherein the first end of a first damper pin of the plurality of damper pins defines a convex shape and the second end of a second damper pin of the plurality of damper pins defines a concave shape, the second end of the second damper pin mating with the first end of the first damper pin.

2. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of damper pins extends between the first end having the convex shape and the second end having the concave shape.

3. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the first end of the first damper pin has an outward spherical shape and the second end of the second damper pin has an inward spherical shape.

4. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein a length of each of the plurality of damper pins is defined between the first end and the second end of the damper pin, and wherein the length of one of damper pins of the plurality of damper pins is different from the length of another of the damper pins of the plurality of damper pins.

5. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of damper pins has a hollow cross-sectional profile.

6. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the damper stack is a plurality of damper stacks, each of the plurality of damper stacks disposed within the damping passage.

7. The rotor blade of claim 6 , further comprising a static insert disposed within the damping passage between neighboring damper stacks of the plurality of damper stacks.

8. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the damping passage extends radially through only a portion of the airfoil.

9. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the airfoil extends radially between a base and a tip, wherein the damping passage is defined through the tip, and wherein a plug is disposed within the damping passage at the tip.

10. A turbomachine, comprising:
a compressor section;
a combustor section;
a turbine section;
a plurality of rotor blades provided in at least one of the compressor section or the turbine section, each of the plurality of rotor blades comprising:
a main body comprising a shank and an airfoil extending radially outwardly from the shank;
a damping passage defined in the main body, the damping passage extending radially through the main body; and
a damper stack disposed within the damping passage, the damper stack comprising a plurality of damper pins, each of the plurality of damper pins in contact with a neighboring damper pin, wherein each of the plurality of damper pins extends between a first end and a second end, and wherein the first end of a first damper pin of the plurality of damper pins defines a convex shape and the second end of a second damper pin of the plurality of damper pins defines a concave shape, the second end of the second damper pin mating with the first end of the first damper pin.

11. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein each of the plurality of damper pins extends between the first end having the convex shape and the second end having the concave shape.

12. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the first end of the first damper pin has an outward spherical shape and the second end of the second damper pin has an inward spherical shape.

13. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein a length of each of the plurality of damper pins is defined between the first end and the second end of the damper pin, and wherein the length of one of damper pins of the plurality of damper pins is different from the length of another of the damper pins of the plurality of damper pins.

14. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein each of the plurality of damper pins has a hollow cross-sectional profile.

15. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the damper stack is a plurality of damper stacks, each of the plurality of damper stacks disposed within the damping passage.

16. The turbomachine of claim 15 , further comprising a static insert disposed within the damping passage between neighboring damper stacks of the plurality of damper stacks.

17. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the damping passage extends radially through only a portion of the airfoil.

18. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the airfoil extends radially between a base and a tip, wherein the damping passage is defined through the tip, and wherein a plug is disposed within the damping passage at the tip.

19. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of rotor blades are provided in the turbine section.

20. The turbomachine of claim 10 , wherein the turbomachine is a gas turbine.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Wondrasek Michael Anthony
• Potter Brian Denver
• Brittingham Robert Alan

Classifications

• Y02T50/60

  Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft · CPC title

• F01D11/006

  Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor · CPC title

• F05D2240/30

  Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor · CPC title

• F05D2240/80

  Platforms for stationary or moving blades · CPC title

• F05D2250/231

  cylindrical · CPC title