Blowers with variable nozzles

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11185198-B2
Application number	US-201916379281-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 9, 2019
Priority date	May 2, 2018
Publication date	Nov 30, 2021
Grant date	Nov 30, 2021

Abstract

A blower includes a main body which includes a housing and a fan disposed in the housing. The housing further defines an air discharge opening. The blower further includes an extension tube connected to the air discharge opening, the extension tube extending between a first end connected to the air discharge opening and a second end. The blower further includes a variable nozzle, the variable nozzle including a plurality of adjustable air control surfaces. The blower further includes a nozzle adjustment tube connected to the second end of the extension tube and at least partially surrounding the variable nozzle.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A blower, comprising:
a main body comprising a housing and a fan disposed in the housing, the housing further defining an air discharge opening;
an extension tube connected to the air discharge opening, the extension tube extending between a first end connected to the air discharge opening and a second end;
a variable nozzle, the variable nozzle comprising a plurality of adjustable air control surfaces and a retaining ring, each of the plurality of air control surfaces connected to the retaining ring; and
a nozzle adjustment tube connected to the second end of the extension tube and at least partially surrounding the variable nozzle,
wherein rotation of the nozzle adjustment tube about a longitudinal axis causes movement of the air control surfaces between a first position and a second position.

2. The blower of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of air control surfaces comprises an exterior raised cam surface, wherein the nozzle adjustment tube comprises one or more interior raised cam surfaces, and wherein movement of the one or more interior raised cam surfaces relative to the exterior raised cam surfaces causes the movement of the air control surfaces between the first position and the second position.

3. The blower of claim 2 , wherein the movement is along the longitudinal axis.

4. The blower of claim 1 , wherein the extension tube comprises an exterior post, and wherein the nozzle adjustment tube defines an interior track, the post seated in the track.

5. The blower of claim 4 , wherein at least a portion of the track is helical.

6. The blower of claim 1 , wherein rotation of the nozzle adjustment tube about the longitudinal axis causes movement of the nozzle adjustment tube along the longitudinal axis.

7. The blower of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of air control surfaces are disposed in an annular array about the longitudinal axis.

8. The blower of claim 1 , wherein at least one keyway is defined in the retaining ring, the at least one keyway mating with a corresponding key of the extension tube.

9. The blower of claim 1 , wherein at least one lock member protrudes from the retaining ring, the at least one lock member mating with a corresponding lock aperture defined in the extension tube.

10. The blower of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of air control surfaces is connected to the retaining ring by a leaf spring.

11. The blower of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of air control surfaces is formed from a thermoplastic polymer.

12. A blower, comprising:
a main body comprising a housing and a fan disposed in the housing, the housing further defining an air discharge opening;
an extension tube connected to the air discharge opening, the extension tube extending between a first end connected to the air discharge opening and a second end;
a variable nozzle, the variable nozzle comprising a plurality of adjustable air control surfaces, each of the plurality of air control surfaces comprises an exterior raised cam surface; and
a nozzle adjustment tube connected to the second end of the extension tube and at least partially surrounding the variable nozzle, the nozzle adjustment tube comprising one or more interior raised cam surfaces,
wherein movement of the one or more interior raised cam surfaces relative to the exterior raised cam surfaces along a longitudinal axis causes movement of the air control surfaces between a first position and the second position.

13. The blower of claim 12 , wherein the extension tube comprises an exterior post, and wherein the nozzle adjustment tube defines an interior track, the post seated in the track.

14. The blower of claim 13 , wherein at least a portion of the track is helical.

15. The blower of claim 12 , wherein rotation of the nozzle adjustment tube about the longitudinal axis causes movement of the nozzle adjustment tube along the longitudinal axis.

16. The blower of claim 12 , wherein the variable nozzle further comprises a retaining ring, each of the plurality of air control surfaces connected to the retaining ring.

17. The blower of claim 16 , wherein at least one keyway is defined in the retaining ring, the at least one keyway mating with a corresponding key of the extension tube.

18. The blower of claim 16 , wherein at least one lock member protrudes from the retaining ring, the at least one lock member mating with a corresponding lock aperture defined in the extension tube.

19. The blower of claim 16 , wherein each of the plurality of air control surfaces is connected to the retaining ring by a leaf spring.

Assignees

• Tti Macao Commercial Offshore Ltd
• Techtronic Cordless Gp

Inventors

• Hoffman Ronald J
• Holman Christopher A
• Nolin Eric

Classifications

• B05B1/30

  designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages {(B05B11/0094 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• E01H1/0809

  Loosening or dislodging by blowing (combined with suction E01H1/0863; with steam E01H1/10; removing snow by blowing E01H5/106; cleaning rails by blowing E01H8/105, E01H8/125; removing fog by blowing E01H13/00; cleaning joints in road construction by blowing E01C23/0906); Drying by means of gas streams (combined with snow or ice melting E01H5/10) · CPC title

• A47L5/24 Primary

  Hand-supported suction cleaners · CPC title

• F04D29/403

  especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps · CPC title

• F04D25/084 Primary

  hand fans · CPC title