Part coating method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11167349-B2
Application number	US-201615741310-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 20, 2016
Priority date	Jul 24, 2015
Publication date	Nov 9, 2021
Grant date	Nov 9, 2021

Abstract

A device including a first portion made of a first material and a second portion made of a second material, the second part extends from one of faces of the first portion and is made of an amorphous material.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a device comprising a first part including a first portion made of a first material and a second portion made of a second material, the method comprising:
procuring a preform made of the second material, the second material being an at least partially amorphous metal adapted to increase in volume subject to temperature and pressure conditions;
procuring the first portion and placing the first portion and the preform between two dies of a mold, the two dies having a negative shape of a part to be manufactured, to obtain a combination;
heating the combination to a temperature between the glass transition temperature and the crystallization temperature inclusive of the preform, at a latest during the heating, whereby the preform forms an at least partially amorphous metal foam and expands to fill the negative shape of the device and form the first part,
cooling the combination to solidify the preform to retain the at least partially amorphous metal foam state and separate the device from the dies,
wherein the expansion of the amorphous metal foam is enabled by making pressure in the negative shape be less than the pressure of gas inside the preform,
wherein one of the following is satisfied:
(i) the mold is a sealed mold, and the expansion of the amorphous metal foam is enabled by establishing a vacuum in a cavity formed by the two dies; or
(ii) the two dies form a non-sealed mold, and an enclosure in which the mold is located is subjected to a vacuum or to a pressure sufficiently lower than the pressure of the gas to enable expansion of the amorphous metal foam.

2. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the expansion of the preform is used to form a coated part.

3. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the expansion of the preform is used to form a bimaterial part.

4. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first portion includes at least one cavity into which the amorphous metal foam forming a second part extends.

5. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first portion includes at least one protuberance around which the amorphous metal foam forming a second part extends.

6. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first part includes structures enabling better attachment of a second part.

7. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a preliminary fabrication of an at least partially amorphous metal alloy foam preform.

8. The method of manufacture as claimed claim 1 , wherein the expansion of the foam is controlled by temperature, the higher the temperature the greater the expansion.

9. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the expansion of the foam depends on gas density in the foam, the greater the trapped gas volume the greater the expansion.

10. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the expansion is produced by making pressure in the foam greater than ambient pressure.

11. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein (i) the mold is a sealed mold, and the expansion of the amorphous metal foam is enabled by establishing a vacuum in a cavity formed by the two dies.

12. The method of manufacture as claimed in claim 1 , wherein (ii) the two dies form a non-sealed mold, and an enclosure in which the mold is located is subjected to a vacuum or to a pressure sufficiently lower than the pressure of the gas to enable expansion of the amorphous metal foam.

Assignees

• Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd

Inventors

• Dubach Alban
• Winkler Yves

Classifications

• C22C1/11

  Making amorphous alloys · CPC title

• B22D19/04

  for joining parts · CPC title

• B22F3/1125 Primary

  involving a foaming process · CPC title

• B22D23/06

  Melting-down metal, e.g. metal particles, in the mould · CPC title

• B22D25/005

  Casting metal foams · CPC title