HMD visor assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11163160-B2
Application number	US-201916393600-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 24, 2019
Priority date	Feb 23, 2019
Publication date	Nov 2, 2021
Grant date	Nov 2, 2021

Abstract

Head-mounted display visor assembly. A head mounted display visor assembly includes a molded world-facing visor coupled to a separately molded user-facing bathtub. The visor includes an IR opaque and visual light opaque portion coupled to a separately manufactured IR permissive portion. The visor also includes an IR opaque portion. The bathtub includes an IR permissive, but visual light opaque portion and a visual light permissive portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A head mounted display (HMD) visor assembly comprising:
a molded visor, the molded visor comprising:
a first region, the first region comprising an infrared (IR) opaque and visible light permissive region; and
a second region, the second region comprising an IR opaque and visible light opaque region, the second region being arranged at a top of the molded visor adjacent to, and above the first region;

a separately manufactured IR window coupled to the second region of the molded visor, the separately manufactured IR window being IR permissive; and
a separately molded second visor element coupled to the molded visor such that the molded visor forms a world-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly and the separately molded second visor element forms a user-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly, the second visor element comprising:
a third region, the third region comprising an IR permissive but visible light opaque region, the third region being arranged at a top of the second visor element; and
a fourth region, the fourth region comprising a visible light permissive region adjacent the third region.

2. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the visor is coupled to the second visor element via an ultraviolet (UV) cured clear adhesive.

3. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first region of the visor is comprised of an IR absorption dye.

4. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the second region at a top of the visor comprises an evaporative coating.

5. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the third region at a top of the second visor element comprises a visual visible light opaque paint.

6. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , the fourth region of the second visor element is configured to operate as at least part of an optical system for focusing one or more holograms displayed by a head mounted display at a predefined distance from the head mounted display visor assembly.

7. The head mounted display visor assembly of claim 1 , wherein a linear gradient separates the second region at the top of the visor from the first region of the visor, such that the linear gradient forms a gradient between the first region of the visor and second region at the top of the visor.

8. A method for manufacturing a head mounted display (HMD) visor assembly, the method comprising:
obtaining a molded visor composed of a polycarbonate resin and an infrared (IR) absorption dye, wherein the molded visor includes a window frame for receiving a separately manufactured IR window;
applying a visible light opaque evaporative coating to a top portion of the molded visor to form a second region of the HMD visor assembly, the second region comprising an IR opaque and visible light opaque region, the second region being separate from a first region of the HMD visor assembly, the first region comprising an IR opaque and visible light permissive region of the molded visor;
obtaining a separately molded second visor element composed of a polycarbonate resin which transmits both IR and visible light;
applying a visible light opaque but IR permissive coating to a top portion of the separately molded second visor element to form a third region of the HMD visor assembly, the third region comprising an IR permissive but visible light opaque region, the third region being separate from a fourth region of the HMD visor assembly, the fourth region comprising a visible light permissive region of the separately molded second visor element; and
connecting the molded visor to the separately molded second visor element such that the molded visor forms a world-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly and the separately molded second visor assembly forms a user-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:
applying a linear gradient evaporative coating to the molded visor that serves as a gradient between the first region and the second region.

10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:
applying an antireflective coating to the molded visor and the separately molded second visor element.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the molded visor and the separately molded second visor element include overlapping extensions for aligning the molded visor with the separately molded second visor element.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein a blocking wall separates an overlapping extension of the separately molded second visor element from the fourth region and the third region of the separately molded second visor element, wherein the blocking wall is situated to prevent an adhesive from overflowing onto the fourth region and the third region.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein connecting the molded visor to the separately molded second visor element comprises:
bonding the molded visor to the separately molded second visor element by applying an adhesive to the overlapping extensions of the molded visor and the separately molded second visor element.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
removing a portion of the overlapping extensions of the molded visor and the separately molded second visor element.

15. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:
affixing the separately manufactured IR window to the window frame of the molded visor, wherein the separately manufactured IR window blocks visible light but transmits IR light.

16. A method for using a head mounted display (HMD) visor assembly, the method comprising:
obtaining a head mounted display including a head mounted display visor assembly, the head mounted display visor assembly comprising:
a molded visor, the molded visor comprising:
a first region, the first region comprising an IR opaque and visible light permissive region; and
a second region, the second region comprising an IR opaque and visible light opaque region at a top of the molded visor adjacent to, and above the first region;

a separately manufactured IR window coupled to the second region of the molded visor, the separately manufactured IR window being IR permissive; and
a separately molded second visor element coupled to the molded visor such that the molded visor forms a world-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly and the separately molded second visor element forms a user-facing portion of the HMD visor assembly, the separately molded second visor element comprising:
a third region, the third region comprising an IR permissive but visible light opaque region at a top of the separately molded second visor element; and
a fourth region, the fourth region comprising visible light permissive region adjacent to the third region; and

displaying one or more holograms on a display of the head mounted display situated between the molded visor and the separately molded second visor element of the head mounted display visor assembly, such that display light from the display transmits through the fourth region of the separately molded second visor element to an eye of a user, and wherein the separately molded second visor element operates as at least part of an optical system of the head mounted display for focusing the one or more holograms at a predefined distance from the head mounted display visor assembly.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:
transmitting visible environmental light from a real-world environment of the user through the first region, the display, and the fourth region to the eye of the user.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:

Assignees

• Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc

Inventors

• Poulad Navid
• Robbins Steven John
• Boddapati Srinivasarao

Classifications

• G02B27/0179

  Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed · CPC title

• G02B27/0172 Primary

  characterised by optical features · CPC title

• G02B5/208 Primary

  for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation · CPC title

• G02B2027/0187

  slaved to motion of at least a part of the body of the user, e.g. head, eye · CPC title

• G02B5/223

  containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments · CPC title