Electronic smoking article and associated method
US-9854841-B2 · Jan 2, 2018 · US
US11160939B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11160939-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816217784-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 12, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 10, 2015 |
| Publication date | Nov 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Nov 2, 2021 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic vaporizer, an aerosol delivery device that may include such vaporizer, and methods for forming an aerosol. A microfluidic vaporizer can comprise a substrate that defines: a reservoir configured to hold a liquid; a heater adapted to vaporize the liquid; and a capillary channel configured for movement of the liquid from the reservoir to the heater. An aerosol delivery device can comprise a shell and a microfluidic vaporizer. The microfluidic vaporizer and aerosol delivery device can be used for forming aerosols with precise and reproducible compositions.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An aerosol delivery device comprising: a shell; a reservoir positioned within the shell, the reservoir configured to hold a liquid; and a heater positioned within the shell and in fluid connection with the reservoir, wherein: the heater comprises a plurality of substantially linear channels configured to receive the liquid from the reservoir; the plurality of substantially linear channels are configured for passage of the liquid therethrough; the heater defines a resistance heating element configured to vaporize the liquid passing through the plurality of substantially linear channels; and the plurality of substantially linear channels include an open end for egress of formed vapor therefrom. 2. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the heater includes an insulating layer. 3. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises an electrically conductive material. 4. The aerosol delivery device of claim 3 , wherein the electrically conductive layer is a silicon-containing material. 5. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the heater further comprises a cover. 6. The aerosol delivery device of claim 5 , wherein at least a portion of the cover is vapor permeable and liquid impermeable. 7. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , further comprising an active transport element selected from the group consisting of valves, pumps, heaters, electrical field formers, stimuli-responsive materials, and combinations thereof. 8. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the liquid comprises one or more flavors. 9. The aerosol delivery device of claim 8 , wherein the one or more flavors comprises nicotine. 10. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the liquid comprises an aerosol former. 11. The aerosol delivery device of claim 10 , wherein the aerosol former is selected from the group consisting of water, glycerol, propylene glycol, and combinations thereof. 12. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the heater further comprises one or more electrical connections. 13. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the resistance heating element is defined at terminal ends of the plurality of substantially linear capillary channels. 14. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , wherein the shell is a first shell, and wherein the aerosol delivery device comprises a second shell including a power source. 15. The aerosol delivery device of claim 1 , further comprising a controller. 16. The aerosol delivery device of claim 15 , further comprising an input adapted for providing a control instruction to the controller.
Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts · CPC title
Devices using liquid inhalable precursors · CPC title
using electric, sonic or ultrasonic energy · CPC title
by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance · CPC title
Valves; Apertures · CPC title
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