Passive optical network distribution systems and components thereof
US-10727972-B2 · Jul 28, 2020 · US
US11159265B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11159265-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016939309-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 27, 2020 |
| Priority date | Mar 3, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 26, 2021 |
| Grant date | Oct 26, 2021 |
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Systems and methods for delivering multiple passive optical network services are disclosed. One system includes a first optical transmission service comprising a common wavelength pair routed from a source to each of a plurality of subscribers and a second optical transmission service comprising a plurality of unique wavelength pairs, each of the unique wavelength pairs assigned to a subscriber among the plurality of subscribers. The system includes a splitter optically connected to first fiber carrying the first optical transmission service, the splitter including a plurality of outputs each delivering the first optical transmission service, and a wavelength division multiplexer connected to a second fiber, the wavelength division multiplexer separating each of the unique wavelength pairs of the second optical transmission service onto separate optical fibers. The system further includes a plurality of second wavelength division multiplexers optically connected to a different output of the plurality of outputs of the splitter and to a different one of the unique wavelength pairs from the wavelength division multiplexer, thereby combining a unique wavelength pair and a common wavelength pair onto a single fiber to be delivered to a subscriber.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A system for delivering multiple passive optical network services from a central office, the system comprising: a common optical fiber carrying at least a first optical service and a second optical service, the first optical service occupying at least a first channel comprising a first plurality of wavelengths and the second optical service occupying at least a second channel comprising a second plurality of wavelengths; an outside plant optical enclosure receiving the common optical fiber, the outside plant optical enclosure including: a wavelength division multiplexer receiving the common optical fiber and separating the first optical service onto a first output fiber and the second optical service onto a second output fiber; and a plurality of filters arranged in a filter array, the filter array including: a first filter that receives the second output fiber, outputs onto a first filter output fiber a first subset of wavelengths within the second plurality of wavelengths, and passes a first remainder of wavelengths of the second plurality of wavelengths; and a second filter that receives the first remainder of wavelengths of the second plurality of wavelengths from the first filter, outputs onto a second filter output fiber a second subset of wavelengths, and passes a second remainder of wavelengths to remaining filters of the filter array. 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the remaining filters include N filters. 3. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the first subset of wavelengths and the second subset of wavelengths represents a different optical channel of a same optical service. 4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the first plurality of wavelengths comprises a first optical service that is different from the second optical service. 5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the first output fiber is optically connected to a splitter, the splitter delivering the first optical service onto each of a plurality of splitter output fibers. 6. The system of claim 5 , further comprising a wavelength division multiplexer optically connected to at least one of the plurality of splitter output fibers and the first filter output fiber. 7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of wavelengths comprises a first wavelength pair and the second plurality of wavelengths comprises a second wavelength pair having different wavelengths from the first wavelength pair. 8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the outside plant optical enclosure is positioned remotely from the central office and in proximity to a plurality of customers. 9. A method of delivering multiple passive optical services via an outside plant optical terminal, the method comprising: receiving a first optical service and a second optical service on a common optical fiber, the first optical service occupying at least a first channel comprising a first plurality of wavelengths and the second optical service occupying at least a second channel comprising a second plurality of wavelengths; at a wavelength division multiplexer, receiving the common optical fiber and separating the first optical service onto a first output fiber and the second optical service onto a second output fiber; at a first filter of a filter array: receiving the second output fiber and outputting onto a first filter output fiber a first subset of wavelengths within the second plurality of wavelengths, and passing a first remainder of wavelengths of the second plurality of wavelengths; at a second filter of the filter array: receiving the first remainder of wavelengths and outputting onto a second filter output fiber a second subset of wavelengths within the second plurality of wavelengths different from the first subset of wavelengths, and passing a second remainder of wavelengths of the second plurality of wavelengths to remaining filters of the filter array. 10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising delivering to a first customer the second service via the first subset of wavelengths within the second plurality of wavelengths. 11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising delivering to a second customer the second service via the second subset of wavelengths within the second plurality of wavelengths. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein delivering the second service to the first customer comprises delivering to the first customer a single fiber carrying the first service and the second service. 13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the wavelength division multiplexer is located in an outside plant optical enclosure positioned remotely from a central office and in proximity to a plurality of customers. 14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first subset of wavelengths and the second subset of wavelengths each include an uplink wavelength and a downlink wavelength, wherein the uplink wavelength and the downlink wavelength are adjacent to each other. 15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first filter passes the first subset of wavelengths including a unique wavelength pair including adjacent uplink and downlink wavelengths.
for downstream transmission, e.g. optical line terminal [OLT] to ONU · CPC title
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