Apparatus for the continuous hot dip coating of a metal strip including rotatable pouring box and associated method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11149336-B2
Application number	US-201716171670-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 26, 2017
Priority date	Apr 26, 2016
Publication date	Oct 19, 2021
Grant date	Oct 19, 2021

Abstract

An apparatus for the continuous hot dip coating of a metal strip is provided. The apparatus includes a vessel intended to contain a liquid metal bath, a bottom roller and a displacement casing for the metal strip. The casing includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion includes a pouring box delimiting at least two liquid metal pouring compartments. Each pouring compartment is inwardly delimited by an inner wall including an upper rim. The casing is provided with the pouring box, is rotatable relative to the metal strip around a first rotation axis and the pouring box is rotatable relative to the upper portion of the casing around a second rotation axis. A method for coating the metal sheet is also provided.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus for continuous hot dip coating of a metal strip, comprising:
a vessel having a liquid metal bath;
a bottom roller arranged in the vessel, the bottom roller for immersing in the liquid metal bath;
a displacement casing for the metal strip, the displacement casing having a lower end for immersing in the liquid metal bath to define a liquid metal seal with a surface of the liquid metal bath and an inside of the displacement casing;
the displacement casing including an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion bearing a pouring box delimiting at least two liquid metal pouring compartments, each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments being inwardly delimited by an inner wall, the inner walls including an upper rim, the upper rim of each inner wall being arranged below the liquid metal seal to produce a flow from the liquid metal seal into each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments,
the displacement casing with the pouring box being rotatable relative to the metal strip around a first rotation axis; and
the pouring box being rotatable relative to the upper portion of the displacement casing around a second rotation axis, the second rotation axis being substantially parallel to the first rotation axis,
wherein an articulation allowing rotation of the pouring box relative to the upper portion of the displacement casing is a pivot link, the pivot link including a pivot extending longitudinally along the second rotation axis; wherein said pivot link rotatably attaches the pouring box to the lower portion of the displacement casing or rotatably attaches the lower portion of the displacement casing to the upper portion of the displacement casing.

2. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein a distance between the second rotation axis and each upper rim of each inner wall is less than or equal to 2500 mm.

3. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising:
at least one pump to extract a liquid metal from the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments;
at least one suction tubing connecting each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments to the at least one pump; and
a discharge tubing for discharging the liquid metal from the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments into the liquid metal bath,
wherein the at least one pump, the at least one suction tubing and discharge tubing being mounted stationary relative to the pouring box.

4. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
a first actuator for rotating the displacement casing around the first rotation axis relative to the metal strip; and
a second actuator for rotating the pouring box relative to the upper portion of the displacement casing around the second rotation axis.

5. The apparatus as recited in claim 4 , further comprising:
an incline sensor to measure an incline angle of the pouring box relative to a horizontal plane.

6. The apparatus as recited in claim 5 , further comprising:
a controller for the second actuator based on the incline angle measured by the incline sensor.

7. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
a viewing tool for viewing a position of each inner wall of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments relative to the metal strip.

8. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
a reservoir for viewing a level of a liquid metal in the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments, the reservoir arranged outside the displacement casing and connected to a base of each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments by at least one connecting pipe, the reservoir is mounted stationary relative to the pouring box.

9. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
an adjustment device to adjust a horizontality of the upper rims of each inner wall of the pouring boxes.

10. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the pouring box is stationary relative to the lower portion of the displacement casing and the lower portion of the displacement casing is mounted rotatably around the second rotation axis on the upper portion of the displacement casing.

11. The apparatus as recited in claim 10 , wherein outer walls of the pouring box are formed by side walls of the lower portion of the displacement casing.

12. The apparatus as recited in claim 10 , wherein the second rotation axis is located outside the liquid metal bath.

13. The apparatus as recited in claim 10 , wherein the pivot link includes an upper articulation arm secured to the upper portion of the displacement casing and a lower articulation arm secured to the lower portion of the displacement casing, the upper and lower articulation arms being rotatably connected via the pivot, the pivot being a shaft segment.

14. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the pouring box is rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the displacement casing.

15. The apparatus as recited in claim 14 , wherein the pouring box is inserted into the displacement casing at the lower end thereof.

16. An apparatus for continuous hot dip coating of a metal strip, comprising:
a vessel having a liquid metal bath;
a bottom roller arranged in the vessel, the bottom roller for immersing in the liquid metal bath;
a displacement casing for the metal strip, the displacement casing having a lower end for immersing in the liquid metal bath to define a liquid metal seal with a surface of the liquid metal bath and an inside of the displacement casing;
the displacement casing including an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion bearing a pouring box delimiting at least two liquid metal pouring compartments, each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments being inwardly delimited by an inner wall, the inner walls including an upper rim, the upper rim of each inner wall being arranged below the liquid metal seal to produce a flow from the liquid metal seal into each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments,
the displacement casing with the pouring box being rotatable relative to the metal strip around a first rotation axis; and
the pouring box being rotatable relative to the upper portion of the displacement casing around a second rotation axis, the second rotation axis being substantially parallel to the first rotation axis,
wherein the pouring box is rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the displacement casing,
wherein one of the lower portion of the displacement casing or the pouring box includes rotational guide bearings, and another one of the lower portion of the displacement casing or the pouring box includes journals, each journal being received in a respective guide bearing to provide rotational guiding of the pouring box around the second rotation axis.

17. The apparatus as recited in claim 14 , wherein the second rotation axis is configured to be immersed in the liquid metal bath.

18. The apparatus as recited in claim 17 , further comprising:
a sealing gasket arranged between the pouring box and the lower portion of the displacement casing in order to prevent a liquid metal from penetrating between the pouring box and the displacement casing.

19. The apparatus as recited in claim 14 , wherein the second rotation axis is arranged below the upper rim of each of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments when the pouring box is horizontal.

20. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein one of the at least two liquid metal pouring compartments is a rear pouring compartme

Assignees

• Arcelormittal

Inventors

• Veg José
• Dauchelle Didier
• Saint-Raymond Hubert

Classifications

• C23C2/523

  Bath level or amount · CPC title

• C23C2/06 Primary

  Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon · CPC title

• C23C2/004

  Snouts · CPC title

• C23C2/00344 Primary

  Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings · CPC title

• C23C2/51

  Computer-controlled implementation · CPC title