Monoclonal antibodies against claudin-18 for treatment of cancer
US-2024117022-A1 · Apr 11, 2024 · US
US11149083B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11149083-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816186443-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 9, 2018 |
| Priority date | May 11, 2016 |
| Publication date | Oct 19, 2021 |
| Grant date | Oct 19, 2021 |
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The invention relates to novel TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecules comprising (a) at least one antigen binding moiety capable of specific binding to Tenascin-C (TnC) and (b) a first and a second polypeptide that are linked to each other by a disulfide bond, wherein the antigen binding molecules are characterized in that the first polypeptide comprises two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or two fragments thereof that are connected to each other by a peptide linker and in that the second polypeptide comprises only one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof. The invention further relates to methods of producing these molecules and to methods of using the same.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A TNF (tumor necrosis factor) family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule comprising (a) at least one antigen binding moiety capable of specific binding to Tenascin-C(TnC) and (b) a first and a second polypeptide that are linked to each other by a disulfide bond, wherein the antigen binding molecule is characterized in that the first polypeptide comprises two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof that are connected to each other by a peptide linker and in that the second polypeptide comprises only one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof. 2. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , further comprising (c) an Fc domain composed of a first and a second subunit capable of stable association. 3. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding molecule is further characterized in that (i) the first polypeptide contains a CH1 or CL domain and the second polypeptide contains a CL or CH1 domain, respectively, wherein the second polypeptide is linked to the first polypeptide by a disulfide bond between the CH1 and CL domain, or (ii) the first polypeptide contains a CH3 domain and the second polypeptide contains a CH3 domain, respectively, or (iii) the first polypeptide contains a VH-CL or a VL-CH1 domain and the second polypeptide contains a VL-CH1 domain or a VH-CL domain, respectively, wherein the second polypeptide is linked to the first polypeptide by a disulfide bond between the CH1 and CL domain. 4. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the TNF ligand family member costimulates human T-cell activation. 5. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the TNF ligand family member is selected from 4-1BBL and OX40L. 6. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the TNF ligand family member is 4-1BBL. 7. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the moiety capable of specific binding to TnC is selected from the group consisting of an antibody fragment, a Fab molecule, a crossover Fab molecule, a single chain Fab molecule, a Fv molecule, a scFv molecule, a single domain antibody, an aVH and a scaffold antigen binding protein. 8. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the molecule comprises one or two moieties capable of specific binding to TnC. 9. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding moiety capable of specific binding to TnC is a Fab molecule capable of specific binding to TnC. 10. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding moiety capable of specific binding to TnC comprises a VH domain comprising (i) CDR-H1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67, (ii) CDR-H2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68, and (iii) CDR-H3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69, and a VL domain comprising (iv) CDR-L1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55, (v) CDR-L2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56, and (vi) CDR-L3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57. 11. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding moiety capable of specific binding to TnC comprises a VH domain comprising (i) CDR-H1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70, (ii) CDR-H2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 71, and (iii) CDR-H3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 72, and a VL domain comprising (iv) CDR-L1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58, (v) CDR-L2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59, and (vi) CDR-L3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60. 12. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 2 , wherein the Fc domain is an IgG1 Fc domain comprising the amino acid substitutions at positions 234 and 235 (EU numbering) and/or 329 (EU numbering). 13. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding molecule comprises a first heavy chain and a first light chain, both comprising a Fab molecule capable of specific binding to TnC, a first peptide comprising two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or fragments thereof connected to each other by a first peptide linker fused at its C-terminus by a second peptide linker to a second heavy or light chain, and a second peptide comprising one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member fused at its C-terminus by a third peptide linker to a second light or heavy chain, respectively. 14. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the first peptide comprising two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or fragments thereof connected to each other by a first peptide linker is fused at its C-terminus by a second peptide linker to a CH1 domain that is part of a heavy chain, and the second peptide comprising one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof is fused at its C-terminus by a third peptide linker to a CL domain that is part of a light chain. 15. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the first peptide comprising two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or fragments thereof connected to each other by a first peptide linker is fused at its C-terminus by a second peptide linker to a CL domain that is part of a heavy chain, and the second peptide comprising one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof is fused at its C-terminus by a third peptide linker to a CH1 domain that is part of a light chain. 16. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the first peptide comprising two ectodomains of a TNF ligand family member or fragments thereof connected to each other by a first peptide linker is fused at its C-terminus by a second peptide linker to a VH domain that is part of a heavy chain, and the second peptide comprising one ectodomain of said TNF ligand family member or a fragment thereof is fused at its C-terminus by a third peptide linker to a VL domain that is part of a light chain. 17. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding moiety binds to human TnC, and cross-reacts to mouse and cynomolgus TnC. 18. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , wherein the antigen binding moiety binds to at least one of human, mouse and cynomolgus TnC with a K D range of about 1 μM to about 0.001 nM. 19. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 17 , wherein the antigen binding moiety binds to human TnC with a K D range of about 1 μM to about 0.001 nM, and cross-reacts to mouse and cynomolgus TnC with a binding affinity within the K D range of a factor of 20 relative to the K D for binding human TnC. 20. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , for use as a medicament. 21. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing antigen binding molecule of claim 1 , for use in the treatment of cancer. 22. The TNF family ligand trimer-containing
the drug being a peptidic cytokine, e.g. an interleukin or interferon · CPC title
for tumor necrosis factor [TNF], for lymphotoxin [LT] · CPC title
Tumor Necrosis Factors · CPC title
the antibody targeting a cytokine, e.g. growth factors, VEGF, TNF, a lymphokine or an interferon · CPC title
Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto · CPC title
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