Rectifier and motor driving device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11146182-B2
Application number	US-202016887042-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 29, 2020
Priority date	Jun 26, 2019
Publication date	Oct 12, 2021
Grant date	Oct 12, 2021

Abstract

A rectifier according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a bridge circuit that derives a positive voltage component and a negative voltage component from an AC power supply voltage; a smoothing capacitor that smooths an output voltage from the bridge circuit; a pre-charge resistor that is provided between the bridge circuit and the smoothing capacitor, and reduces an inrush current; a charge switch that is provided in parallel with the pre-charge resistor; and a controller that controls the charge switch between an open state and a close state, wherein when application of the AC power supply voltage to the bridge circuit is started, the controller closes the charge switch if a voltage applied between ends of the pre-charge resistor is determined to become equal to or lower than a predetermined resistor threshold voltage.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A rectifier comprising:
a bridge circuit that derives a positive voltage component and a negative voltage component from an AC power supply voltage;
a smoothing capacitor that smooths an output voltage from the bridge circuit;
a pre-charge resistor that is provided between the bridge circuit and the smoothing capacitor and reduces an inrush current;
a charge switch that is provided in parallel with the pre-charge resistor;
a controller that controls the charge switch between an open state and a close state;
an output voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage between ends of the smoothing capacitor; and
a power supply voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage of the AC power supply voltage, wherein
when application of the AC power supply voltage to the bridge circuit is started, the controller closes the charge switch if a voltage applied between ends of the pre-charge resistor is determined to become equal to or lower than a predetermined resistor threshold voltage, and
the controller determines that the voltage applied between the ends of the pre-charge resistor becomes equal to or lower than a resistor threshold voltage when a difference between a value detected by the output voltage detection circuit and a value detected by the power supply voltage detection circuit is equal to or less than a predetermined difference threshold.

2. The rectifier according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a power supply switch that applies the AC power supply voltage to the bridge circuit, wherein
the controller closes the power supply switch after setting the state of the charge switch.

3. A motor driving device comprising:
the rectifier according to claim 1 ; and
an inverter that converts an output from the rectifier into an alternating current.

Assignees

• Fanuc Corp

Inventors

• Tagawa Takaaki
• Horikoshi Shinichi

Classifications

• H02M1/36 Primary

  Means for starting or stopping converters · CPC title

• H02M5/458

  using semiconductor devices only · CPC title

• H02P27/06

  using DC to AC converters or inverters (H02P27/05 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02M1/32

  Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection · CPC title

• H02M7/5387 Primary

  in a bridge configuration · CPC title