Non-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent magnetic properties
US-10102951-B2 · Oct 16, 2018 · US
US11142813B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11142813-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716463412-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 15, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 25, 2016 |
| Publication date | Oct 12, 2021 |
| Grant date | Oct 12, 2021 |
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Disclosed is a non-oriented electrical steel sheet low in iron loss that is substantially free of Al and contains large amounts of Si and Mn. The disclosed non-oriented electrical steel sheet has a chemical composition containing C: 0.0050% or less, Si: 2.0% to 6.0%, Mn: 1.0% to 3.0%, P: 0.20% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, N: 0.0050% or less, and Al: 0.0050 % or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which Si—Mn nitrides having an average diameter of 50 nm to 500 nm has a number density of 1/μm3 or less.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A non-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.0050% or less, Si: 2.0% to 6.0%, Mn: 1.0% to 3.0%, P: 0.20% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, N: 0.0050% or less, and Al: 0.0050% or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein Si—Mn nitrides having an average diameter of 50 nm to 500 nm has a number density of 1/μm 3 or less. 2. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Sn: 0.01% to 0.50% and Sb: 0.01% to 0.50%. 3. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca: 0.0001% to 0.0300% Mg: 0.0001% to 0.0300% and, REM: 0.0001% to 0.0300%. 4. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 3 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.01% to 5.00% and Co: 0.01% to 5.00%. 5. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.01% to 5.00% and Co: 0.01% to 5.00%. 6. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca: 0.0001% to 0.0300% Mg: 0.0001% to 0.0300% and, REM: 0.0001% to 0.0300%. 7. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 6 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.01% to 5.00% and Co: 0.01% to 5.00%. 8. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass %, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni: 0.01% to 5.00% and Co: 0.01% to 5.00%. 9. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 1 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower. 10. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 1 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing and subsequently cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower, and the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot band annealing is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C. 11. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 2 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 2 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower. 12. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 2 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 2 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing and subsequently cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower, and the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot band annealing is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C. 13. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 6 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 6 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower. 14. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 6 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 6 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot band annealing and subsequently cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower, and the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot band annealing is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C. 15. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to claim 8 , comprising: hot rolling a slab having the chemical composition as recited in claim 8 to obtain a hot-rolled sheet; coiling the hot-rolled sheet into a coil; cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet once, or twice with intermediate annealing therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to final annealing, wherein the hot-rolled sheet after subjection to the hot rolling is subjected to cooling at an average cooling rate of 30° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 650° C., and then the coiling is performed at 650° C. or lower. 16. A method for manufacturing the non-oriented el
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