Commodity metering system for work vehicle with rollers in staggered arrangement

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11140811-B2
Application number	US-201816007358-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 13, 2018
Priority date	Jun 13, 2018
Publication date	Oct 12, 2021
Grant date	Oct 12, 2021

Abstract

A work vehicle includes a commodity container and an actuator system with a plurality of actuators. The work vehicle includes a delivery system with a plurality of tubes. Furthermore, the work vehicle includes a metering system with a plurality of metering rollers that are configured to be individually actuated by respective ones of the plurality of actuators to meter out a commodity from the commodity container to respective ones of the plurality of tubes. The plurality of metering rollers are arranged substantially parallel to each other. The plurality of metering rollers are disposed in a staggered arrangement.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A work vehicle comprising:
a commodity container;
an actuator system with a plurality of actuators;
a delivery system with a plurality of tubes; and
a metering system with a plurality of metering rollers that are configured to be individually actuated by respective ones of the plurality of actuators to meter out a commodity from the commodity container to respective ones of the plurality of tubes, the plurality of metering rollers having axes of rotation arranged spaced apart and substantially parallel to each other along a lateral axis, the plurality of metering rollers being arranged so that the axes of rotation are staggered in a vertical direction and in a horizontal direction.

2. The work vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the metering rollers are arranged in a first row and a second row, the first row being spaced apart at a vertical distance from the second row, the first row being offset horizontally with respect to the second row.

3. The work vehicle of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of tubes is operatively connected to a downstream manifold, the downstream manifold configured to direct the commodity between a plurality of row units for delivery to ground.

4. The work vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tubes includes at least one group of tubes each configured to receive commodity metered out from a single one of the plurality of metering rollers.

5. The work vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tubes are arranged substantially parallel to each other, the plurality of tubes being staggered in the vertical direction and staggered in the horizontal direction.

6. The work vehicle of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of tubes are arranged substantially parallel to the plurality of metering rollers.

7. The work vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising a frame that supports the metering system; and
further comprising a housing that houses a group of the plurality of metering rollers;
wherein the housing is removably attached to the frame.

8. The work vehicle of claim 7 , wherein the housing is one of a plurality of housings the house different groups of the plurality of metering rollers;
wherein the plurality of housings are arranged in a row that extends in the horizontal direction; and
wherein the group includes a first roller and a second roller that are spaced apart at a vertical distance; and
wherein the first roller and the second roller are spaced apart at a horizontal distance.

9. The work vehicle of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the plurality of housings includes an interior, the first and second rollers being supported for rotation within the interior;
further comprising a shut-off valve that is disposed within the interior, the shut-off valve having a first position and a second position;
the shut-off valve, in the first position, configured to prevent the commodity from moving from the commodity container to the first and second metering rollers; and
the shut-off valve, in the second position, configured to allow the commodity to move from the commodity container to the first and second metering rollers.

10. The work vehicle of claim 9 , wherein the first roller is configured to rotate about a first axis of rotation to meter out the commodity from the commodity container;
wherein the second roller is configured to rotate about a second axis of rotation to meter out the commodity from the commodity container;
wherein the shut-off valve is configured to rotate about a third axis of rotation when moving between the first position and the second position; and
wherein the first, second and third axes of rotation are substantially parallel.

11. The work vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising a control system configured to generate control signals for the plurality of actuators to selectively actuate individual ones of the plurality of metering rollers.

12. A work vehicle comprising:
a commodity container;
an actuator system with a first actuator, a second actuator, and a third actuator;
a delivery system with at least one tube; and
a metering system with at least one metering unit that includes a housing, a passage defined through the housing and configured to receive a commodity from the commodity container, and a first metering roller, a second metering roller, and a third metering roller at least partly disposed within the passage of the housing, the first metering roller configured to be driven in rotation by the first actuator for metering the commodity through the passage to the delivery system, the second metering roller configured to be driven in rotation by the second actuator for metering the commodity through the passage to the delivery system, and the third metering roller configured to be driven in rotation by the third actuator for metering the commodity through the passage to the delivery system;
wherein the first actuator and the first metering roller are aligned along a first axis of rotation, the second actuator and the second metering roller are aligned along a second axis of rotation, and the third actuator and the third metering roller are aligned along a third axis of rotation, the first axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation and third axis of rotation being spaced apart in parallel along a lateral axis, and the second axis of rotation being offset from the first axis of rotation and the third axis of rotation in a horizontal direction and in a vertical direction.

13. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the first axis of rotation of the first metering roller, the second axis of rotation of the second metering roller, the third axis of rotation of the third metering roller, and the at least one tube are substantially parallel.

14. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the metering system includes a plurality of metering units, the first metering roller of each of the plurality of metering units arranged in a first row, the second metering roller of each of the plurality of metering units arranged in a second row, the first row being spaced apart at a vertical distance, and the first row being offset from the second row at a horizontal distance.

15. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the at least one metering unit includes a shut-off valve having a first position and a second position;
the shut-off valve, in the first position, configured to prevent the commodity from moving from the commodity container through the passage to the first and second metering rollers; and
the shut-off valve, in the second position, configured to allow the commodity to move from the commodity container through the passage to the first and second metering rollers.

16. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the at least one tube includes a plurality of tubes that are configured to commonly receive commodity metered out from the first metering roller.

17. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the at least one tube includes a plurality of tubes that are arranged substantially parallel to each other; and
wherein the plurality of tubes are arranged substantially parallel to the first, second and third axes of rotation of the respective first, second and third metering rollers.

18. The work vehicle of claim 12 , wherein the at least one tube includes a first tube and a second tube;
wherein the passage of the housing includes an inlet configured to receive the commodity from the commodity container for metering by the first metering roller and the second metering roller;
wherein the passage includes a first outlet configured to pass the commodity metered by th

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Harmon Andrew W
• Frasier Michael E
• Casper Robert T
• Graham William Douglas

Classifications

• A01C7/102

  Regulating or controlling the seed rate · CPC title

• A01C7/206

  Seed pipes · CPC title

• A01C7/20 Primary

  Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed · CPC title

• A01C21/002

  Apparatus for sowing fertiliser; Fertiliser drill · CPC title

• A01C7/081 Primary

  Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means · CPC title