Compositions, systems, and methods for epigenetic regulation of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene expression
US-12098399-B2 · Sep 24, 2024 · US
US11136372B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11136372-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816479183-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 19, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jan 19, 2017 |
| Publication date | Oct 5, 2021 |
| Grant date | Oct 5, 2021 |
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The disclosure provides apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II) mimetic peptides and methods for treating hypertriglyceridemia in a patient with an effective amount of an apoC-II mimetic peptide.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An isolated apoC-II mimetic peptide of no more than 50 amino acids, comprising from N-terminus to C-terminus a first helical domain, a hinge region, and a second helical domain, wherein the first helical domain is amphipathic, and wherein the apoC-II mimetic peptide is not a peptide of SEQ ID NO: 56, wherein the hinge region comprises a valine. 2. An isolated apoC-II mimetic peptide comprising, from N-terminus to C-terminus, an amphipathic first helical domain, a hinge region, and a second helical domain, wherein the mimetic peptide has a sequence that differs from the full length of SEQ ID NO: 9 by substitution of 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 residues. 3. An isolated apoC-II mimetic peptide comprising, from N-terminus to C-terminus, an amphipathic first helical domain, a hinge region, and a second helical domain, wherein the mimetic peptide has a sequence with at least 90% sequence identity to the full length of the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9. 4. The isolated apoC-II mimetic peptide of claim 3 , wherein the mimetic peptide has a sequence with at least 95% sequence identity to the full length of the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9. 5. The isolated apoC-II mimetic peptide of claim 3 , comprising the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9. 6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the mimetic peptide of claim 3 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 7. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 6 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is suitable for subcutaneous injection. 8. A method of treating hypertriglyceridemia in a patient, the method comprising administering to the patient the mimetic peptide of claim 3 or the pharmaceutical composition of claim 6 . 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is associated with obesity. 10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is associated with diabetes mellitus. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is associated with alcohol consumption. 12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is associated with medication. 13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is caused by LPL deficiency. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is familial LPL deficiency. 15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the LPL deficiency is caused by a mutation in the LPL gene. 16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the mutation leads to reduced LPL enzyme activity. 17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the mutation leads to absent LPL enzyme activity. 18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the LPL deficiency is diagnosed by the absence of LPL activity in serum of the patient. 19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the mutation is detected by DNA sequence analysis. 20. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is caused by apoC-II deficiency. 21. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hypertriglyceridemia is caused by elevated apoC-III. 22. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pre-treatment serum triglyceride (TG) concentration of the patient is between 150 mg/dL and 199 mg/dL. 23. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pre-treatment serum triglyceride (TG) concentration of the patient is between 200 mg/dL to 499 mg/dL. 24. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pre-treatment serum triglyceride (TG) concentration of the patient is between 500 mg/dL to 999 mg/dL. 25. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pre-treatment serum triglyceride (TG) concentration of the patient is between 1000 mg/dL and 1999 mg/dL. 26. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pre-treatment serum triglyceride (TG) concentration of the patient is equal to or higher than 2000 mg/dL. 27. The method of claim 8 , wherein the patient has developed or is at risk for acute pancreatitis. 28. The method of claim 8 , wherein the patient has developed or is at risk for acute cardiovascular disease. 29. A method of making the mimetic peptide of claim 3 , comprising producing the mimetic peptide recombinantly. 30. A method of making the mimetic peptide of claim 3 , comprising producing the mimetic peptide by chemical synthesis.
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Antihyperlipidemics · CPC title
Apolipopeptides · CPC title
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