Solid State Glucose-Powered Micro Fuel Cell
US-2019260053-A1 · Aug 22, 2019 · US
US11133518B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11133518-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916248250-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 15, 2019 |
| Publication date | Sep 28, 2021 |
| Grant date | Sep 28, 2021 |
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One example discloses an organic matter powered device, comprising: a set of electrodes configured to be coupled to a set of biologically active organic matter; a power generation circuit coupled to the electrodes; wherein the power generation circuit is configured to receive a first voltage and current from the organic matter, and output a second voltage and current generated by the first voltage and current; a monitoring circuit coupled to the electrodes and coupled to monitor the first voltage and current, and to be powered by the second voltage and current; wherein the monitoring circuit is configured to translate variations in the first voltage and current into an environmental attribute.
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What is claimed is: 1. An organic matter powered device, comprising: a set of electrodes configured to be coupled to a set of biologically active organic matter; a power generation circuit coupled to the electrodes; wherein the power generation circuit is configured to receive a first voltage and current from the organic matter, and output a second voltage and current generated by the first voltage and current; a monitoring circuit coupled to the electrodes and coupled to monitor the first voltage and current, and to be powered by the second voltage and current; wherein the monitoring circuit is configured to use calculation to translate variations in the first voltage and current into an environmental attribute; and wherein the monitoring circuit is configured to output the environmental attribute to a set of other devices. 2. The device of claim 1 : wherein the environmental attribute is an attribute of the organic matter itself. 3. The device of claim 2 : wherein the environmental attribute includes at least one of the organic matter's: equivalent sugar production, bacterial damage, PH level, fructose level, photosynthesis, oxygen production, structural firmness, decay, insect damage, and chemistry. 4. The device of claim 1 : wherein the organic matter is coupled to a surrounding environment; and wherein the environmental attribute is an attribute of the surrounding environment. 5. The device of claim 4 : wherein the surrounding environment includes at least one of: an agricultural field, a rice patty, a grain field, a legume field, a forest, an orchard, a vineyard, an aquatic environment, or an interior office environment. 6. The device of claim 4 : wherein the surrounding environment attribute is at least one of: temperature, PH level, humidity, radiation level, smog level, carbon dioxide level, ambient light level, length of daylight time, or light color. 7. The device of claim 1 : wherein the organic matter includes at least one of: bacteria, algae, fungi, fruit, an apple, a grape, rice, dirt, tree, plant, agricultural product, corn, spinach, or an indoor plant. 8. The device of claim 1 : wherein the organic matter is a single piece of fruit. 9. The device of claim 1 : wherein the organic matter is soil proximate to a living plant. 10. The device of claim 1 : wherein the power generation circuit includes a voltage boost circuit configured to transform the first voltage and current into the second voltage and current. 11. The device of claim 1 : wherein the set of electrodes are configured as a pin grid. 12. The device of claim 11 : wherein the pin grid includes a center electrode surrounded by a plurality of galvanically coupled electrodes. 13. The device of claim 1 : further comprising an output device configured to generate a communications signal; wherein the output device is coupled to receive the environmental attribute from the monitoring circuit and modulate the environmental attribute on to the communications signal. 14. The device of claim 1 : further comprising an output device configured as a radiation source; wherein the output device is coupled to receive power from the power generation circuit. 15. The device of claim 14 : wherein the radiation source includes at least one of: an LED (Light Emitting Diode) or an acoustic generation device. 16. The device of claim 14 : wherein the set of electrodes are configured to be coupled to a first set of biologically active organic matter; wherein the radiation source is configured to promote health or growth of a second set of biologically active organic matter; and wherein the second set of biologically active organic matter is not coupled to the set of electrodes. 17. The device of claim 16 : wherein the radiation source is an ultra-violet (UV) radiation source. 18. The device of claim 16 : wherein the radiation source is an infra-red (IR) radiation source. 19. The device of claim 16 : wherein the first set of biologically active organic matter does not depend upon sunlight for growth and/or health, and the second set of biologically active organic matter does depend upon sunlight for growth and/or health. 20. The device of claim 16 : wherein the first set of biologically active organic matter is a chicory. 21. The device of claim 16 : wherein the first set of biologically active organic matter is a mushroom. 22. The device of claim 1 : wherein at least one of the other devices is configured to receive the environmental attribute from the monitoring circuit and modulate the environmental attribute; and wherein the monitoring circuit is configured to confirm that such modulation occurred.
Fuel cells · CPC title
Organic or organo-metallic compounds · CPC title
Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts · CPC title
layered · CPC title
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