Addition of monovalent salts for improved viscosity of polymer solutions used in oil recovery applications

US11124694B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11124694-B2
Application numberUS-201916593679-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 4, 2019
Priority dateJul 26, 2016
Publication dateSep 21, 2021
Grant dateSep 21, 2021

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

An oil recovery composition having a brine, a hydrolyzable polymer, and a monovalent cations to divalent cations ration in the range of about 2.5:1 to 3:1 is provided. An oil recovery composition may be formed from a brine recovered from production water and a polymer. A monovalent salt may be added to the brine recovered from production water to form a modified brine and achieve a modified monovalent cations to divalent cations ratio in the range of about 2.5:1 to 3:1. Processes for forming the oil recovery composition and enhanced oil recovery using the oil recovery composition are provided.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A composition for enhancing oil recovery in a hydrocarbon reservoir formation, comprising: a modified brine having a modified monovalent cations to divalent cations mass ratio in a range of 2.5:1 to 3:1, the modified monovalent cations to divalent cations mass ratio selected to achieve a target viscosity of the composition, the modified brine formed by adding a monovalent salt to a brine to modify the mass ratio of monovalent cations to divalent cations of the brine, the modified brine having a Na + concentration in the range of 22,166 milligrams/liter (mg/L) to 30,624 mg/L and a total dissolved solids (TDS) of at least 84175 mg/L; and a hydrolyzable polymer having a concentration of 0.05 weight (wt) % to 0.5 wt %. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrolyzable polymer comprises polyacrylamide. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the monovalent cations comprise sodium cations. 4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the divalent cations comprise at least one of calcium cations and magnesium cations. 5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the target viscosity comprises at least 4 centipoise at conditions of the hydrocarbon reservoir formation. 6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the brine comprises brine recovered from production water. 7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the brine comprises treated seawater or untreated seawater. 8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the brine comprises aquifer water. 9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the monovalent salt comprises sodium chloride (NaCl). 10. The composition of claim 1 , comprising a surfactant.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • C09K8/588Primary

    characterised by the use of specific polymers {(polymeric surfactants C09K8/584)} · CPC title

  • Acrylamide; Methacrylamide · CPC title

  • Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties · CPC title

  • Compositions based on water or polar solvents (C09K8/565 takes precedence) · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US11124694B2 cover?
An oil recovery composition having a brine, a hydrolyzable polymer, and a monovalent cations to divalent cations ration in the range of about 2.5:1 to 3:1 is provided. An oil recovery composition may be formed from a brine recovered from production water and a polymer. A monovalent salt may be added to the brine recovered from production water to form a modified brine and achieve a modified mon…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Saudi Arabian Oil Co
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C09K8/588. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Sep 21 2021 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).