Shredder and sheet manufacturing apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11123746-B2
Application number	US-201916521648-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 25, 2019
Priority date	Jul 27, 2018
Publication date	Sep 21, 2021
Grant date	Sep 21, 2021

Abstract

Provided are a shredder assuring greater freedom in designing a feedstock supplier that supplies sheets, and a sheet manufacturing apparatus. The shredder has a feedstock supplier having a supply opening through which a sheet is supplied; and a shredding device configured to shred the sheet supplied from the feedstock supplier. The shredding device includes a rotary cutter that rotates on a first axis, and a circulating cutter that moves in an endless path and cuts the sheet in conjunction with the rotary cutter. The circulating cutter includes a conveyor configured to convey the sheet from the feedstock supplier to the rotary cutter.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A shredder comprising:
a feedstock supplier having a supply opening through which a sheet is supplied; and
a shredding device configured to shred the sheet supplied from the feedstock supplier, the shredding device including
a rotary cutter that rotates on a first axis, the rotatory cutter including a first rotary blade that has a cutting edge, and
a circulating cutter that moves in an endless path and cuts the sheet in conjunction with the rotary cutter, the circulating cutter including
a conveyor configured to convey the sheet from the feedstock supplier to the rotary cutter,
a chain of a plurality of rotatably connected teeth each having a blade to cut the sheet in conjunction with the rotary cutter, and
a plurality of pins each of which links adjacent teeth of the plurality of rotatably connected teeth,

the plurality of pins and the first rotary blade being arranged such that at least one of the plurality of pins contacts the cutting edge of the first rotary blade in conjunction with movement of the circulating cutter.

2. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the chain includes the conveyor configured by a part of the chain that conveys the sheet to the rotary cutter.

3. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the conveyor links the teeth in a line.

4. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the chain is disposed with the teeth winding circumferentially along the rotary cutter.

5. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the chain is endless.

6. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the supply opening is disposed facing the conveyor.

7. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the supply opening is disposed facing the rotary cutter.

8. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the rotary cutter further includes a second rotary blade that is disk-shaped, disposed concentrically to the first rotary blade, and is smaller in diameter than the first rotary blade.

9. The shredder described in claim 8 , wherein:
the rotary cutter includes multiple first rotary blades and multiple second rotary blades;
and the first rotary blades and second rotary blades are alternately disposed along the first axis.

10. The shredder described in claim 1 , wherein:
the shredding device has a driver configured to turn the rotary cutter around the first axis; and
the rotary cutter meshes with the circulating cutter, and the circulating cutter moves along the endless path in conjunction with rotation of the rotary cutter on the first axis.

11. A sheet manufacturing apparatus comprising:
the shredder described in claim 1 ; and
configured to make a new sheet from feedstock acquired by the shredder shredding a sheet.

Assignees

• Seiko Epson Corp

Inventors

• Yamada Kentaro

Classifications

• B02C18/182

  Disc-shaped knives · CPC title

• Y02W30/64

  Paper recycling · CPC title

• D21B1/32

  of waste paper · CPC title

• B02C18/225 Primary

  of conveyor belt and cooperating roller type · CPC title

• B02C18/0076 Primary

  with cutting or tearing members fixed on endless flexible members (without cutting or tearing members B02C19/0006) · CPC title