Miniature shredding tool for use in medical applications and methods for making
US-8968346-B2 · Mar 3, 2015 · US
US11123744B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11123744-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514862226-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 23, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 24, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 21, 2021 |
| Grant date | Sep 21, 2021 |
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An apparatus for comminuting solid waste material is provided an includes a casing defining a comminution chamber and being open on opposite sides thereof for permitting the flow of liquid therethrough and a comminutor assembly including cooperating substantially parallel first and second shredding stacks. The comminutor assembly includes first and second parallel shafts rotabably mounted, each including a plurality of cutting elements mounted on said first shaft in interspaced relationship with a plurality of second cutting elements mounted on said second shaft, the cutting elements being positioned between and separated in an axial direction by spacers which are coplanar with the cutting elements of the adjacent stack such that a cutting element from one stack and a spacer from the other stack form a pair of interactive shredding members, wherein the at least one cutting tooth has a plurality of serrations, a tapered profile or a bi-level profile.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for comminuting solid waste material comprising: a casing defining a comminution chamber and being open on opposite sides thereof for permitting a flow of liquid therethrough bearing solid waste material and being adapted for connection in a solid waste disposal line; a comminutor assembly including cooperating parallel first and second shredding stacks comprising: first and second parallel shafts rotatably mounted, each including a plurality of cutting elements mounted on said first shaft interspaced with a plurality of second cutting elements mounted on said second shaft, each of said cutting elements having at least one cutting tooth thereon, said cutting elements being positioned between and separated in an axial direction by spacers which are coplanar with the cutting elements of the adjacent stack such that each cutting element from one stack is coplanar with one spacer from the other stack to form a pair of interactive shredding members, wherein the at least one cutting tooth has at least one serration formed on a radially outer facing surface that is on a radial outermost surface of the at least one cutting tooth, and the at least one serration extends in a circumferential direction or a radial direction. 2. The apparatus for comminuting solid waste material according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration is formed on leading edge of the at least one cutting tooth and extends along a gullet of the at least one cutting tooth. 3. The apparatus for comminuting solid waste material according to claim 2 , wherein the spacers adjacent the cutting elements in the other stack have a cylindrical outer profile. 4. The apparatus for comminuting solid waste material according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one serration is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the cutting teeth of the cutting elements to extend along the outer circumferential surface. 5. The apparatus for comminuting solid waste material according to claim 4 , wherein the spacers adjacent the cutting elements in the other stack are formed with at least one groove configured to interleave with a corresponding at least one serration formed along the outer circumferential surface of the cutting teeth of the cutter elements. 6. The apparatus for comminuting solid waste material according to claim 1 , wherein a maximum length of each serration extends in either the circumferential direction or the radial direction.
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