Steering system and utility vehicle incorporating same
US-9623903-B2 · Apr 18, 2017 · US
US11116130B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11116130-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716321851-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 9, 2017 |
| Priority date | Aug 9, 2016 |
| Publication date | Sep 14, 2021 |
| Grant date | Sep 14, 2021 |
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A utility machine, such as an outdoor power equipment unit such as a lawn mower, includes a work unit performing work in addition to motive power for the utility machine and a trailer occupied by an operator in a standing position. The operator may seamlessly step onto the trailer to operate the machine in stand-on mode and step off the trailer to operate the machine in walk-behind mode. The trailer remains in the deployed condition in both stand-on mode and walk-behind mode.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A utility machine for use by an operator in a standing mode in which the operator rides the machine in a standing position and a walking mode in which the operator walks behind the machine, the utility machine comprising: a machine frame; a prime mover supported by the machine frame; a tractive element supporting the machine frame with respect to a ground surface, the tractive element being operable under the influence of the prime mover to move the utility machine over the ground surface; a work unit supported by the machine frame and configured to perform work under the influence of the prime mover; an operator platform adapted to support the operator in the standing mode, the operator platform being in a deployed condition in which the operator platform is a fixed distance from the prime mover in both the standing mode and walking mode; a platform connector interconnecting the operator platform with the machine frame; an operator interface enabling an operator of the utility machine to control at least one operational aspect of the prime mover, the tractive element, or the work unit, the operator interface including a hand control adapted to be manipulated by the operator's hand; and an interface support assembly interconnecting the operator interface with the platform connector, the interface support assembly being movable with respect to the platform connector to position the operator interface in a first position in which the hand control is accessible by the operator in the standing mode and a second position in which the hand control is positioned rearward of the operator platform and is accessible by the operator in the walking mode, the interface support assembly maintaining the operator interface in a substantially constant attitude to provide constant control of the utility machine in the standing mode, walking mode, and during operator transition between the standing mode and walking mode; wherein the operator interface pivots with respect to the interface support about a vertical interface axis in response to applying forces to the hand controls; and wherein the tractive element includes a tractive element on each of opposite sides of the machine frame, the utility machine further comprising a brake-assisted steering system which applies a braking force to the tractive element on an inside radius of a turn in response to pivoting of the operator interface about the vertical interface axis. 2. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the prime mover comprises an internal combustion engine or an electric motor. 3. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the tractive element on each of opposite sides of the machine frame include left and right drive wheels or left and right track drives. 4. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the work unit includes a mower deck assembly including a blade rotating under the influence of the prime mover to cut grass. 5. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the operator platform includes a platform support wheel supporting the operator platform with respect to the ground surface, the platform support wheel rolling over the ground surface in response to movement of the utility machine. 6. The utility machine of claim 1 , further comprising a machine support wheel supporting a portion of the weight of the machine frame and passively rolling over the ground surface in response to movement of the utility machine; wherein the platform connector is connected to the machine frame between the tractive element and the machine support wheel such that at least a portion of the weight of the operator is borne by both the tractive element and the machine support wheel. 7. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the platform connector is connected to the operator platform by way of a pivot joint having a vertical yaw axis. 8. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the platform connector is yoke shaped with first and second arms on opposite sides of the machine frame, and wherein the first and second arms are connected to the machine frame through horizontal platform mounting axles defining a pitch axis about which the operator platform pivots with respect to the machine frame. 9. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein manipulation of the hand control controls a speed and direction of operation of the tractive element. 10. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the hand control is positioned at least nine inches behind the operator platform in the walking mode. 11. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein the hand control is positioned nine to twelve inches behind the operator platform in the walking mode. 12. The utility machine of claim 1 , wherein: the interface support assembly includes a pair of A-frame steering elements and an interface receiver to which the operator interface is mounted; each A-frame steering element includes an upper portion pivotally interconnected to the interface receiver; each A-frame steering element includes left and right legs extending down from the upper portion to pivotally interconnect to respective left and right sides of the platform connector; and each A-frame steering element occupies a plane generally parallel to the plane of the other A-frame steering element.
Braking or clutching mechanisms · CPC title
with motor driven cutters or wheels · CPC title
mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle (A01D34/695 takes precedence) · CPC title
with motor driven wheels · CPC title
the driver standing in the vehicle · CPC title
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