Embedding data in halftone images
US-2016344890-A1 · Nov 24, 2016 · US
US11113592B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11113592-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716471252-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 18, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 18, 2017 |
| Publication date | Sep 7, 2021 |
| Grant date | Sep 7, 2021 |
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A data-bearing medium is disclosed. The data-bearing medium includes a section of cells having a set of opposite-shifted clusters. The cells include a combination of opposite shifts of the set of opposite-shifted clusters, which represent a single value.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A data-bearing medium, comprising: a section of a plurality of cells having a set of opposite-shifted clusters, wherein the plurality of cells includes a combination of opposite shifts, including a first cell having a cluster of a first shift and a second cell having a cluster of a second shift, of the set of opposite-shifted clusters representing a single value. 2. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the set of opposite-shifted clusters includes one of intra-cell shifted clusters and inter-cell shifted clusters. 3. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the set of opposite-shifted clusters includes one of highlight clusters and shadow clusters. 4. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the single value is a binary digit including one of a zero and a one. 5. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the cluster size includes one of a clusters size from one to fifteen. 6. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein for the single value, highlight clusters include a first set of opposite-shifted clusters having a first shift and shadow clusters include a second set of opposite-shifted clusters having a second shift. 7. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the pair of the opposite shifts of the first section includes shifts in the ordinal directions. 8. The data-bearing medium of claim 1 wherein the plurality of cells comprise a clustered-dot halftone of a carrier image. 9. A data-bearing medium, comprising: a first section of a plurality of cells having at least one of a set of first opposite-shifted clusters representing a first value, the first section of the plurality of cells including at least a pair of opposite shifts of the set of first opposite-shifted clusters; and a second section of the plurality of cells having at least one of a set of second opposite-shifted clusters representing a second value, the second section including at least a pair of opposite shifts of the set of second opposite-shifted clusters. 10. The data-bearing medium of claim 9 wherein the first section and the second section include a payload. 11. The data-bearing medium of claim 9 wherein the pair of the opposite shifts of the first section includes shifts in one of the ordinal directions and in the cardinal directions. 12. The data-bearing medium of claim 9 wherein the first section and second section include alternating shifts of opposite-shifted clusters representing the first value. 13. A non-transitory computer readable medium to store computer executable instructions to control a processor to: apply to the data-bearing medium at a first section of a plurality of cells of a set of first opposite-shifted clusters representing a first value of the payload, the first section of the plurality of cells including shifts of the first opposite-shifted cluster; and apply to the data-bearing medium at a second section of the plurality of cells of a set of second opposite-shifted clusters representing a second value of the payload, the second section of the plurality of cells including shifts of the second opposite-shifted cluster. 14. The computer readable medium of claim 13 wherein the pair of opposite shifts in the first section include a first centroid shift and a second centroid shift wherein a half of the cells of the first section include the first centroid shift and another half of the cells of the first cells of the first section include the second centroid shift. 15. The computer readable medium of claim 14 wherein the first section includes alternating the first centroid shift and the second centroid shift.
the marking being constructed out of a plurality of similar markings, e.g. a plurality of barcodes randomly oriented on an object · CPC title
producing a clustered dots or a size modulated halftone pattern · CPC title
embedded in the image data, i.e. enclosed or integrated in the image, e.g. watermark, super-imposed logo or stamp · CPC title
in halftone data · CPC title
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