Two-Wire Circuit Function By Supply Modulation
US-2019323876-A1 · Oct 24, 2019 · US
US11101088B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11101088-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816033773-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 12, 2018 |
| Priority date | Feb 12, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 24, 2021 |
| Grant date | Aug 24, 2021 |
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Applicant has created systems, methods, and apparatuses for controlling the power supply of a vacuum cleaner motor. The systems and apparatuses include pressure taps to detect a pressure differential within a vacuum cleaner, a float that adjusts depending on an amount of liquid stored, and a power switch that toggles based on the pressure differential created by the position of the float. Alternatively, the float can be replaced by an air chamber so that the pressure differential is created by liquid rising above the volume of air trapped in the chamber. The method can include interrupting the current supplied to an electrical circuit of a power switch based upon a pressure differential created within the vacuum. By controlling the power supply to a vacuum cleaner motor based on a pressure differential created by the amount of liquid stored within the vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner can automatically disable the vacuum cleaner's motor as the vacuum approaches its maximum liquid capacity.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for interrupting a power supply to a vacuum cleaner motor, the method comprising: providing an inlet plenum; providing a filter cage interfaced between the inlet plenum and a collection drum of a vacuum cleaner, the filter cage configured to a support a filter thereon; providing a float adapted to change its position as a function of an amount of liquid stored in the vacuum cleaner; detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner based, at least in part, upon the position of the float; and interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor based on the detected pressure differential between the first and second portion of the inlet plenum. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting the pressure differential using at least two pressure taps. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting a pressure differential between an area inside the inlet plenum and an area outside the inlet plenum. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting the pressure differential based on the float contacting at least a portion of the inlet plenum. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vacuum cleaner includes a switch shoulder and an actuator, and wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes interrupting the current supply by contacting the actuator with the switch shoulder. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the vacuum cleaner further includes a reset shaft, wherein the reset shaft includes the switch shoulder, wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes moving the reset shaft in response to detecting the pressure differential such that the switch shoulder contacts the actuator. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the vacuum cleaner further includes a membrane, wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes moving the membrane from a first position to a second position such that the membrane contacts and moves the reset shaft. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein moving the reset shaft causes at least a portion of the reset shaft to be disposed as an external surface of the vacuum cleaner. 9. A method for interrupting a power supply to a vacuum cleaner motor, the method comprising: providing an inlet plenum; providing a float adapted to change its position as a function of an amount of liquid stored in a vacuum cleaner; detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner based, at least in part, upon the position of the float, wherein detecting a pressure differential includes detecting a pressure differential between an area inside the inlet plenum and an area outside the inlet plenum; and interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor based on the detected pressure differential between the first and second portion of the inlet plenum. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner further includes detecting the pressure differential using at least two pressure taps. 11. The method of claim 9 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting the pressure differential based on the float contacting at least a portion of the inlet plenum. 12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the vacuum cleaner includes a switch shoulder and an actuator, and wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes interrupting the current supply by contacting the actuator with the switch shoulder. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the vacuum cleaner further includes a reset shaft, wherein the reset shaft includes the switch shoulder, wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes moving the reset shaft in response to detecting the pressure differential such that the switch shoulder contacts the actuator. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the vacuum cleaner further includes a membrane, wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes moving the membrane from a first position to a second position such that the membrane contacts and moves the reset shaft. 15. The method of claim 13 , wherein moving the reset shaft causes at least a portion of the reset shaft to be disposed as an external surface of the vacuum cleaner. 16. A method for interrupting a power supply to a vacuum cleaner motor, the method comprising: providing an inlet plenum; providing a float adapted to change its position as a function of an amount of liquid stored in a vacuum cleaner; detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner based, at least in part, upon the position of the float, wherein detecting a pressure differential includes detecting the pressure differential based on the float contacting at least a portion of the inlet plenum; and interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor based on the detected pressure differential between the first and second portion of the inlet plenum. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting the pressure differential using at least two pressure taps. 18. The method of claim 16 , wherein detecting a pressure differential between a first and second portion of the vacuum cleaner includes detecting a pressure differential between an area inside the inlet plenum and an area outside the inlet plenum. 19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the vacuum cleaner includes a switch shoulder and an actuator, and wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes interrupting the current supply by contacting the actuator with the switch shoulder. 20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the vacuum cleaner further includes a reset shaft, wherein the reset shaft includes the switch shoulder, wherein interrupting a current supply of an electrical circuit of a power switch coupled to the vacuum cleaner motor includes moving the reset shaft in response to detecting the pressure differential such that the switch shoulder contacts the actuator.
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