Electric machine assembly with reduced rotor post leakage

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11095198-B2
Application number	US-201816146495-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 28, 2018
Priority date	Sep 28, 2018
Publication date	Aug 17, 2021
Grant date	Aug 17, 2021

Abstract

An electric machine assembly includes a rotor formed from one or more magnetically conductive sheets having elongated magnetic flux barriers separated from each other in radial directions that radially extend away from an axis of rotation of the rotor. The magnetic flux barriers are separated from each other by magnetic flux carrier portions of the one or more magnetically conductive sheets. The assembly also includes a non-magnetic post coupled with the magnetic flux carrier portions of the one or more magnetically conductive sheets on opposite sides of at least one of the magnetic flux barriers. The non-magnetic post is elongated in the radial directions from a first magnetic flux carrier portion to a second magnetic flux carrier portion of the magnetic flux carrier portions on the opposite sides of the at least one magnetic flux barrier.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An electric machine assembly comprising:
a rotor formed from one or more magnetically conductive sheets having elongated magnetic flux barriers separated from each other in radial directions, the magnetic flux barriers separated from each other by magnetic flux carrier portions of the one or more conductive sheets; and
a non-magnetic post coupled with the magnetic flux carrier portions of the one or more magnetically conductive sheets on opposite sides of at least one of the magnetic flux barriers, the non-magnetic post elongated in the radial directions from a first magnetic flux carrier portion to a second magnetic flux carrier portion on the opposite sides of the at least one magnetic flux barrier; wherein
the rotor includes one or more stress relief features, each stress relief feature being an arch-shaped cutout or removal of the rotor that axially extends through the rotor, the one or more stress relief features being located radially inward and outward of the non-magnetic post.

2. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic post reduces magnetic flux leakage from the one or more magnetically conductive sheets such that a torque generated by operation of the rotor is increased relative to another rotor that does not include the non-magnetic post at the same rotor speed and stator excitation.

3. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic post is elongated along a direct axis of the rotor.

4. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic post is formed from one or more of aluminum, non-ferromagnetic steel, titanium, copper beryllium, another non-ferromagnetic metal material, a ceramic material, a composite material, or an alloy.

5. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic post is formed from an electrically insulating material.

6. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic post includes opposite ends joined by an elongated center body, the opposite ends having larger width dimensions in directions that are transverse to the radial directions than a width dimension of the center body in the directions that are transverse to the radial direction.

7. The electric machine assembly of claim 6 , wherein the non-magnetic post has a dog bone, dumbbell, hourglass, or dovetail shape.

8. The electric machine assembly of claim 1 , further comprising one or more magnets disposed in the magnetic flux barriers.

9. A rotor of an electric machine assembly, the rotor comprising:
plural magnetically conductive sheets laminated with each other, the magnetically conductive sheets having elongated magnetic flux barriers separated from each other in radial directions, the magnetic flux barriers separated from each other by magnetic flux carrier portions of the magnetically conductive sheets; and
multiple non-magnetic posts which are laminated, insulated and coupled with the magnetic flux carrier portions of the magnetically conductive sheets on opposite sides of at least one of the magnetic flux barriers, the non-magnetic posts elongated in the radial directions from a first magnetic flux carrier portion to a second magnetic flux carrier portion on the opposite sides of each of the magnetic flux barriers; wherein
the rotor includes one or more stress relief features, each stress relief feature being an arch-shaped cutout or removal of the rotor that axially extends through the rotor, the one or more stress relief features being located radially inward and outward of the non-magnetic post.

10. The rotor of claim 9 , wherein the non-magnetic posts reduce magnetic flux leakage from the one or more magnetically conductive sheets such that a torque generated by operation of the electric machine assembly is increased relative to another electric machine assembly that does not include the non-magnetic posts at the same rotor speed and stator excitation.

11. The rotor of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the non-magnetic posts is elongated along a direct axis of the magnetically conductive sheets.

12. The rotor of claim 9 , wherein the non-magnetic post is formed from one or more of aluminum, non-ferromagnetic steel, titanium, copper-beryllium, another non-ferromagnetic metal, a ceramic, or a composite material.

13. The rotor of claim 9 , wherein the non-magnetic posts are formed from an electrically insulating material.

14. The rotor of claim 9 , wherein each of the non-magnetic posts includes opposite ends joined by an elongated center body, the opposite ends having larger width dimensions in directions that are transverse to the radial directions than a width dimension of the center body in the directions that are transverse to the radial direction.

15. The rotor of claim 14 , wherein each of the non-magnetic posts has a dog bone, dumbbell, hour-glass, or dovetail shape.

16. The rotor of claim 9 , further comprising one or more magnets disposed in the magnetic flux barriers.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Jassal Anoop
• Osama Mohamed
• Weeber Konrad
• Zierer Joseph

Classifications

• H02K21/14 Primary

  with magnets rotating within the armatures · CPC title

• H02K19/103 Primary

  Motors having windings on the stator and a variable reluctance soft-iron rotor without windings · CPC title

• H02K15/02

  of stator or rotor bodies · CPC title

• H02K1/246

  Variable reluctance rotors · CPC title

• H02K1/2766

  having a flux concentration effect · CPC title