Circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11086062-B2
Application number	US-201816494669-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 16, 2018
Priority date	Mar 31, 2017
Publication date	Aug 10, 2021
Grant date	Aug 10, 2021

Abstract

A circumferentially light-emitting thermoplastic resin molded body which can be bent for use according to the type of optical ornaments or the shape of an object to be decorated and which allows the overall luminance of the emitted light to improve and restrains the luminescent color from being yellowed at the distal locations of such body with regard to the light source. The thermoplastic resin molded body has a core layer made from a thermoplastic elastomer; and a first clad layer made from a thermoplastic resin whose refractive index is smaller than the thermoplastic elastomer from which the core layer is made, in which a light diffusing agent is added to the thermoplastic elastomer from which the core layer is made and the thermoplastic resin from which the first clad layer is made respectively; and the total light transmittance of the first clad layer is defined as less than 70%.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body comprising:
a core layer comprising:
a thermoplastic elastomer; and
a light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic elastomer;

a first clad layer comprising:
a thermoplastic resin whose refractive index is smaller than that of the thermoplastic elastomer;
a light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic resin; and

a second clad layer disposed between the core layer and the first clad layer, the second clad layer comprising the same thermoplastic resin as that of the first clad layer and not comprising any light diffusing agent,
wherein:
a total light transmittance of the first clad layer is defined as less than 70%,
a proportional ratio of a thickness of the second clad layer to that of the first clad layer ranges from 50% to 150%,
a total thickness of the first and second clad layers ranges from 0.15 mm to 0.4 mm, and
a proportional ratio by weight of the light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic resin of the first clad layer ranges from 0.05 to 1.5%.

2. The circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body according to claim 1 , wherein a proportional ratio by weight of the light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic elastomer of the core layer ranges from 0.5 ppm to 10 ppm.

3. The circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body according to claim 1 , wherein a proportional ratio by weight of a bluing agent added to the thermoplastic elastomer of the core layer ranges from 0.1 ppm to 10 ppm.

4. The circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the first clad layer ranges from 0.1 to 0.3 mm.

5. The circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body according to claim 1 , wherein:
the thermoplastic elastomer of the core layer comprises an acryl based thermoplastic elastomer, and
the thermoplastic resin of the first clad layer comprises a fluorine based resin.

6. The circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body according to claim 1 , wherein the light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic elastomer of the core layer and the light diffusing agent added to the thermoplastic resin of the first clad layer are each titanium oxide or barium sulfate.

Assignees

• Fukuvi Chemical Ind Co Ltd
• Kuraray Co

Inventors

• Kanamori Naoaki
• Sugawara Toshiaki
• Oshima Hiroshi
• Kataoka Dai

Classifications

• F21S43/237 Primary

  rod-shaped · CPC title

• G02B6/02033

  Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material (G02B1/04 takes precedence) · CPC title

• G02B6/036 Primary

  core or cladding comprising multiple layers {(multicore optical fibres G02B6/02042; microstructured properties G02B6/02295; omniguide fibres G02B6/023)} · CPC title

• F21S43/247

  with a single light source being coupled into the light guide · CPC title

• F21S43/245

  emitting light from one or more of its major surfaces · CPC title