Composite boards and panels
US-2021129485-A1 · May 6, 2021 · US
US11084191B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11084191-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016742963-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 15, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 10, 2021 |
| Grant date | Aug 10, 2021 |
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A method of manufacturing a wood-based board. The method includes applying at least one first fibre mat including a first mix comprising lignocellulosic particles and a binder on a carrier, applying a second fibre mat including a second mix including cellulosic particles and a binder on said at least one first fibre mat, and pressing said at least one first fibre mat into a base layer and the second fibre mat into a surface layer simultaneously, thereby forming a wood-based board. Also, to such a wood-based board.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing a wood-based board, comprising: applying at least one first fibre mat, comprising a first mix comprising lignocellulosic particles and a first binder, on a carrier, applying a second fibre mat, comprising a second mix comprising cellulosic particles and a second binder, on said at least one first fibre mat, and pressing said at least one first fibre mat into a base layer and the second fibre mat into a surface layer simultaneously, thereby forming a wood-based board, wherein the cellulosic particles of the second mix possess less than 5% lignin. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of pressing comprises simultaneously adhering said base layer and the surface layer to each other. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of pressing said at least one fibre mat and the second fibre mat comprises applying heat and pressure. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein pressure and/or binder content of the second fibre mat are chosen such that the surface layer remains opaque after curing. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of pressing comprises curing said at least one first fibre mat into the base layer and the second fibre mat into the surface layer simultaneously. 6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising printing a print on the second fibre mat before pressing. 7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising printing a print on the surface layer after pressing. 8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising applying a protective layer on the surface layer. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulosic particles of the second mix are at least partially bleached. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the lignocellulosic particles of the first mix are refined wood fibres, wood chips, unrefined wood fibres, wood strands, or saw dust. 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first binder is a thermosetting resin. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second binder is a thermosetting resin. 13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second mix comprises a pigment to form a coloured surface layer, wherein the pigment is not titanium dioxide. 14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second mix comprises a first pigment and a second pigment, wherein the first pigment is titanium dioxide. 15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the surface layer of the wood-based board has a white grade of more than 80 on a Berger color scale. 16. A method of manufacturing a wood-based board, comprising: applying at least one first fibre mat comprising a first mix comprising lignocellulosic particles and a first binder on a carrier, applying a surface layer comprising cellulosic particles on said at least one first fibre mat prior to pressing the at least one first fibre mat, and pressing the surface layer to said at least one first fibre mat, thereby adhering the surface layer to said at least one first fibre mat and forming a wood-based board, wherein the cellulosic particles of the second mix possess less than 5% lignin. 17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the surface layer comprises a paper sheet. 18. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the surface layer comprises a second fibre mat comprising cellulosic particles and a second binder. 19. The method according to claim 16 , wherein pressing comprises curing said at least one first fibre mat into a base layer. 20. The method according to claim 16 , further comprising printing a print on the surface layer before or after pressing. 21. The method according to claim 16 , wherein the first binder is a thermosetting binder. 22. A method of manufacturing a wood-based board, comprising: applying at least one first fibre mat, comprising a first mix comprising lignocellulosic particles and a first binder, on a carrier, applying a second fibre mat, comprising a second mix comprising cellulosic particles and a second binder, on said at least one first fibre mat, and pressing said at least one first fibre mat into a base layer and the second fibre mat into a surface layer simultaneously, thereby forming a wood-based board, and wherein the second mix is pigment free, wherein the cellulosic particles of the second mix possess less than 5% lignin.
Cellulosic [e.g., wood, paper, cork, rayon, etc.] · CPC title
Making particle boards or fibreboards, with preformed covering layers, the particles or fibres being compressed with the layers to a board in one single pressing operation · CPC title
characterised by using continuously acting presses having endless belts or chains moved within the compression zone · CPC title
Moulding or pressing (presses in general B30B) · CPC title
Pretreatment of moulding material · CPC title
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