Pressure-based authentication

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11082425-B2
Application number	US-201916584182-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 26, 2019
Priority date	Jun 28, 2017
Publication date	Aug 3, 2021
Grant date	Aug 3, 2021

Abstract

In an approach to securing data using alternative value identification schemes, one or more computer processors receive user registration data, wherein the user registration data includes one or more authentication parameters, wherein the one or more authentication parameters includes one or more physical pressure-based inputs by a user. The one or more computer processors receive an access request requiring an authentication from the user, wherein the access request includes the one or more physical pressure-based inputs by the user associated with the one or more authentication parameters. The one or more computer processors determine whether the one or more authentication parameters match the user registration data. Responsive to determining that the authentication data matches the registration data, the one or more computer processors authenticate access for the user.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A computer-implemented method (CIM) comprising:
receiving user registration data corresponding to a user, where the user registration data includes a set of authentication parameters, where a given authentication parameter is associated with at least one physical pressure-based input value(s) corresponding to a force value applied to a pressure-sensitive input module of a first computer device of a plurality of computer devices associated with the user;
receiving an access request requiring an authentication from a second computer device of the plurality of computer devices, where the access request includes the one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) recorded on a second pressure-sensitive input module inputted by the user associated with the set of authentication parameters;
normalizing the one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) of the access request based, at least in part, on a ratio of pressure sensitivities between the pressure-sensitive input module of the first computer device and the second pressure-sensitive input module;
determining whether the set of authentication parameters and normalized one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) of the access request match the user registration data; and
responsive to determining that the authentication data matches the registration data, authenticating access for the user on the second computer device.

2. The CIM of claim 1 , further comprising:
identifying one or more credentials associated with the user;
determining whether the identified user meets one or more authorization parameters; and
responsive to determining that the identified user meets the one or more authorization parameters, allowing the identified user to input the authentication.

3. The CIM of claim 1 , wherein the pressure input value is displayed with an alphanumeric character.

4. The CIM of claim 1 , wherein user access is further restricted by an internet protocol (IP) address associated with the user registration data.

5. The CIM of claim 1 , wherein the pressure-based authentication is based on one or more non-pressure-based inputs.

6. The CIM of claim 1 , wherein receiving the access request requiring the authentication from the user, where the access request includes the one or more physical pressure-based inputs values by the user associated with the set of authentication parameters further comprises:
detecting an input pressure using one or more pressure sensors associated with an input medium;
determining an input pressure value based on an amount of pressure exerted on the input medium; and
associating the input pressure value with a given physical pressure-based input corresponding to the authentication of the one or more physical-pressure based inputs corresponding to the authentication.

7. The CIM of claim 6 , wherein the determined input pressure value is selected from a group consisting of: an alphanumeric character, a visual feedback, a mechanical feedback, a color, and a sound-based feedback.

8. The CIM of claim 6 , wherein determining an input pressure value based on an amount of pressure exerted on the input medium further comprises:
calculating a minimum detectable pressure and a maximum detectable pressure associated with the input medium associated with the device;
determining a pressure sensitivity scale based on the minimum detectable pressure and the maximum detectable pressure associated with the input medium;
comparing the pressure sensitivity scale to a standardized pressure sensitivity scale; and
calculating a pressure value ratio to match the standardized pressure sensitivity scale on the input medium.

9. The CIM of claim 6 , wherein determining an input pressure value based on the amount of pressure exerted on the input medium further comprises:
receiving an annotation from a particular device;
comparing the input pressure value associated with the annotation for the particular device using a device-specific key; and
determining the input pressure value associated with the annotation from the particular device based on the device-specific key.

10. A computer program product (CPP) comprising:
one or more computer readable storage devices; and
program instructions stored on the one or more computer readable storage devices, the stored program instructions including instructions for causing one or more computer processors to perform operations including the following:
receiving user registration data corresponding to a user, where the user registration data includes a set of authentication parameters, where a given authentication parameter is associated with at least one physical pressure-based input value(s) corresponding to a force value applied to a pressure-sensitive input module of a first computer device of a plurality of computer devices associated with the user,
receiving an access request requiring an authentication from a second computer device of the plurality of computer devices, where the access request includes the one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) recorded on a second pressure-sensitive input module inputted by the user associated with the set of authentication parameters,
normalizing the one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) of the access request based, at least in part, on a ratio of pressure sensitivities between the pressure-sensitive input module of the first computer device and the second pressure-sensitive input module,
determining whether the set of authentication parameters and normalized one or more physical pressure-based input value(s) of the access request match the user registration data, and
responsive to determining that the authentication data matches the registration data, authenticating access for the user on the second computer device.

11. The CPP of claim 10 , wherein the program instructions further includes instructions for causing the one or more processors to perform the following operations:
identifying one or more credentials associated with the user;
determining whether the identified user meets one or more authorization parameters; and
responsive to determining that the identified user meets the one or more authorization parameters, allowing the identified user to input the authentication.

12. The CPP of claim 10 , wherein user access is restricted further restricted by an internet protocol (IP) address associated with the user registration data.

13. The CPP of claim 10 , wherein receiving the access request requiring the authentication from the user, where the access request includes the one or more physical pressure-based inputs by the user associated with the set of authentication parameters further comprises:
determining an input pressure using one or more pressure sensors associated with an input medium;
determining an input pressure value based on an amount of pressure exerted on the input medium; and
associating the input pressure value with a given physical pressure-based input corresponding to the authentication of the one or more physical-pressure based inputs corresponding to the authentication.

14. The CPP of claim 13 , wherein the determined input pressure value is selected from a group consisting of: an alphanumeric character, a visual feedback, a mechanical feedback, a color, and a sound-based feedback.

15. The CPP of claim 13 , wherein determining an input pressure value based on an amount of pressure exerted on the input medium further comprises:
calculating a minimum detectable pressure and a maximum detectable pressure associated with the input medium associated with the device;
deter

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Goldberg Itzhack
• Mcgregor Harry R
• Mesika Yossi
• Moore Christopher B

Classifications

• H04L63/083 Primary

  using passwords (cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code H04L9/3226) · CPC title

• H04L63/107

  wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals · CPC title

• H04L63/0853 Primary

  using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal (cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices H04L9/3234) · CPC title

• G06F3/04883

  for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text · CPC title

• H04L63/105

  Multiple levels of security · CPC title