Current sensing device and organic light emitting display device including the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11081062-B2
Application number	US-201916573675-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 17, 2019
Priority date	Sep 27, 2018
Publication date	Aug 3, 2021
Grant date	Aug 3, 2021

Abstract

The current sensing device in the present disclosure comprises a plurality of sensing units each of which is connected to a sensing channel. The sensing unit may comprise a reference current generator generating a reference current; a current comparator outputting a comparator output signal based on a pixel current input through the sensing channel and the reference current, and removing an offset deviation component included in the pixel current and the reference current by using a reset current externally applied; and an edge triggered data flip-flop outputting a digital sensing value corresponding to the pixel current based on the comparator output signal.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A current sensing device, comprising:
a plurality of sensing units each of which is connected to different sensing channels, wherein each of the plurality of sensing units comprises:
a reference current generator configured to generate a reference current;
a current comparator configured to output a comparator output signal based on a pixel current input through any one of the sensing channels and the reference current, and to remove an offset deviation component included in the pixel current and the reference current by using a reset current externally applied; and
an edge triggered data flip-flop configured to output a digital sensing value corresponding to the pixel current based on the comparator output signal, wherein the current comparator comprises:
a first current-voltage converter configured to convert the pixel current into a pixel voltage and to convert the reset current into a reset voltage;
a second current-voltage converter configured to convert the reference current into a reference voltage and to convert the reset current into a reset voltage;
a first sampling capacitor configured to store a first correlated double sampling value free from the offset deviation component by double sampling the pixel voltage and the reset voltage;
a second sampling capacitor configured to store a second correlated double sampling value free from the offset deviation component by double sampling the reference voltage and the reset voltage; and
a comparing unit configured to generate the comparator output signal by comparing the first correlated double sampling value with the second correlated double sampling value.

2. The current sensing device of claim 1 , wherein one electrode of the first sampling capacitor is connected to an output terminal of the first current-voltage converter, and another electrode of the first sampling capacitor is connected to an inverting input terminal of the comparing unit, and
wherein one electrode of the second sampling capacitor is connected to an output terminal of the second current-voltage converter, and another electrode of the second sampling capacitor is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of the comparing unit.

3. The current sensing device of claim 2 , wherein the current comparator further comprises:
a driving voltage input terminal to which a driving voltage is applied;
a first sampling switch configured to control a current flow between the other electrode of the first sampling capacitor and the driving voltage input terminal; and
a second sampling switch configured to control a current flow between the other electrode of the second sampling capacitor and the driving voltage input terminal.

4. The current sensing device of claim 3 , wherein the first and second sampling switches maintain their on states while the first reset voltage and second reset voltage are sampled, and maintain their off states while the pixel voltage and the reference voltage are sampled.

5. The current sensing device of claim 3 , wherein the reference current generator generates the reference current of a constant level,
wherein the current comparator outputs the comparator output signal as a first logic value when the first correlated double sampling value is smaller than the second correlated double sampling value, outputs the comparator output signal as a second logic value when the first correlated double sampling value is equal to the second correlated double sampling value, and outputs the comparator output signal as a third logic value when the first correlated double sampling value is larger than the second correlated double sampling value, and
wherein the digital sensing value corresponding to the pixel current is different depending of the first, second and third logic values of the comparator output signal.

6. The current sensing device of claim 3 , wherein the reference current generator generates the reference current increasing at a constant slope,
wherein the current comparator further comprises a counter configured to output count information of n bits to the edge triggered data flip-flop, n being an integer, and
wherein the edge triggered data flip-flop inverts a logic value of the comparator output signal at an instant when the first correlated double sampling value becomes greater than the second correlated double sampling value, and outputs the count information synchronized with a logic inverting timing of the comparator output signal as the digital sensing value corresponding to the pixel current.

7. The current sensing device of claim 6 , the reference current generator is of thermometer type, wherein the reference current generator comprises a logic circuit and current cells generating an analog ramp current responding to the digital code value output from the logic circuit.

8. The current sensing device of claim 2 , wherein the first current-voltage converter converts the pixel current into the pixel voltage and converts the reset current into the first reset voltage through the output terminal a current path of which is cut off, and
wherein the second current-voltage converter converts the reference current into the reference voltage and converts the reset current into the second reset voltage through the output terminal a current path of which is cut off.

9. The current sensing device of claim 8 , wherein the output terminal of the first current-voltage converter is connected to a gate terminal of a MOS switch connected to the inverting input terminal of the comparing unit, and the output terminal of the second current-voltage converter is connected to a gate terminal of a MOS switch connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the comparing unit.

10. The current sensing device of claim 1 , w herein at least two or more sensing units of the plurality of sensing units share a same second current-voltage converter.

11. An organic light emitting display device, comprising:
a display panel equipped with a plurality of pixels and sensing lines connected to the pixels;
the plurality of sensing units of claim 1 , the plurality of sensing units being connected to the sensing lines through sensing channels and sensing driving characteristics of the pixels; and
a timing controller configured to compensate for digital image data to be written to the display panel based on digital sensing values input from the sensing units.

Assignees

• Lg Display Co Ltd

Inventors

• Kim Hyuckjun
• Kim Bumsik
• Kim Seungtae
• Woo Kyoungdon
• Lim Myunggi
• Lee Byungjae
• Song Minkyu

Classifications

• H04N25/616

  involving a correlated sampling function, e.g. correlated double sampling [CDS] or triple sampling · CPC title

• G09G3/3283 Primary

  in which the data driver supplies a variable data current for setting the current through, or the voltage across, the light-emitting elements · CPC title

• G01R17/02

  Arrangements in which the value to be measured is automatically compared with a reference value · CPC title

• G09G2300/0452

  Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components · CPC title

• G09G3/3233

  with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element · CPC title