Method of stacking refrigerated shipping containers

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11079158-B2
Application number	US-201716338484-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 9, 2017
Priority date	Oct 10, 2016
Publication date	Aug 3, 2021
Grant date	Aug 3, 2021

Abstract

Method of stacking refrigerated shipping containers (10) including categorizing a plurality of refrigerated shipping containers (10) as a low temperature container (L) or a high temperature container (H), each of the refrigerated shipping containers (10) having a condenser (16). The method also includes disposing the plurality of refrigerated shipping containers (10) relative to each other based on the temperature categorization of the refrigerated shipping containers (10).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of stacking refrigerated shipping containers comprising:
categorizing a plurality of refrigerated shipping containers as a low temperature container or a high temperature container, wherein a high temperature container is maintained at a temperature greater than a maintained temperature of a low temperature container, each of the refrigerated shipping containers having a condenser;
determining a dominant wind direction of ambient air surrounding the refrigerated shipping containers; and
physically disposing the plurality of refrigerated shipping containers relative to each other based on the temperature categorization of the refrigerated shipping containers such that there is recirculation of condenser air from the low temperature container to the high temperature container.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as high temperature containers are disposed on top of the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as low temperature containers if no dominant wind direction is determined.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as high temperature containers are disposed on top of the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as low temperature containers if no dominant wind direction is known.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising disposing at least one refrigerated shipping container that operates under continuous refrigeration on top of the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as high temperature containers if no dominant wind direction is determined or if no dominant wind direction is known.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as high temperature containers are disposed downwind of the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as low temperature containers based on the dominant wind direction determined.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising disposing at least one refrigerated shipping container that operates under continuous refrigeration down wind of the refrigerated shipping containers categorized as high temperature containers based on the dominant wind direction determined.

7. A method of stacking refrigerated shipping containers comprising:
determining a flow profile of heated air exhausted from a plurality of condensers of a plurality of refrigerated shipping containers; and
disposing the plurality of refrigerated shipping containers relative to each other based on the locations of the plurality of condensers such that there is recirculation of condenser air from a low temperature container to a high temperature container, wherein the high temperature container is maintained at a temperature greater than a maintained temperature of the low temperature container.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein disposing the refrigerated shipping containers comprises avoiding disposing two condensers in adjacent rows.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein disposing the refrigerated shipping containers comprises disposing two condensers in adjacent rows and at different stacked heights.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein disposing the refrigerated shipping containers comprises maximizing the spacing between the condensers in a width-wise direction.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein disposing the refrigerated shipping containers comprises maximizing the spacing between the condensers in a height-wise direction.

12. The method of claim 7 , further comprising disposing the refrigerated shipping containers at a top position of a stacked formation.

13. The method of claim 7 , further comprising disposing the refrigerated shipping containers in end rows of a stacked formation.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the condensers are facing open air.

15. A computer program product stored on a computer readable storage medium for determining a stacked formation of refrigerated shipping containers comprising:
a medium for receiving an input regarding a container temperature of a plurality of refrigerated shipping containers;
the medium comparing the input to stored parameters to categorize the plurality of refrigerated shipping containers in a first temperature container category or a second temperature container category, each of the refrigerated shipping containers having a condenser; and
the medium outputting a recommended stacked formation of the refrigerated shipping containers based on the temperature categorization of the refrigerated shipping containers;
wherein the first temperature container category is a low temperature container category, wherein the second temperature container category is a high temperature container category, wherein the high temperature container is maintained at a temperature greater than a maintained temperature of the low temperature container;
wherein the recommended stacked formation is selected such that there is recirculation of condenser air from a low temperature container to a high temperature container.

Assignees

• Carrier Corp

Inventors

• Luo Dong
• Adetola Veronica
• Gerlach David W
• Reeve Hayden M
• Walker Craig R
• Liu Lucy Yi

Classifications

• F25D11/003 Primary

  Transport containers · CPC title

• B65D88/745

  blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container · CPC title

• B65G2203/045

  Thermic · CPC title

• F25D2500/02

  Geometry problems · CPC title

• B65D88/74

  having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents · CPC title