Corrosion-resistant reservoir for an e-vaping device and method of manufacturing thereof
US-2018352857-A1 · Dec 13, 2018 · US
US11078593B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11078593-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916282747-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 22, 2019 |
| Priority date | Oct 31, 2018 |
| Publication date | Aug 3, 2021 |
| Grant date | Aug 3, 2021 |
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A radiative cooling substrate and a manufacturing method of the radiative cooling substrate are provided. The radiative cooling substrate includes a metallic substrate and a chitosan layer disposed on the metallic substrate with a thickness of 0.5 μm to 10 μm. The chitosan layer emits radiation within a waveband between 8 μm and 13 μm.
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What is claimed is: 1. A manufacturing method of a radiative cooling substrate, comprising: forming a metallic substrate by depositing an adhesive layer with a second thickness on a silicon substrate and depositing a metal layer on the adhesive layer in an evaporation process, wherein the adhesive layer comprises chromium or titanium, and the second thickness is 10 nm to 50 nm; preparing a chitosan solution, the chitosan solution comprising chitosan and a solvent, wherein the solvent comprises water, C1-C4 alcohols, and an acid, and a pH-value of the chitosan solution is less than seven; providing the metallic substrate into an electrophoresis cell loaded with the chitosan solution; applying a voltage to the metallic substrate for a predetermined time period; depositing a chitosan layer comprising the chitosan with a first thickness on the metallic substrate in an electrophoretic process; and obtaining the radiative cooling substrate; wherein the first thickness is a value from 0.5 μm to 10 μm. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a weight of the chitosan and a volume of the solvent is 0.01 g: 1000 mL to 20 g: 1000 mL. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the C1-C4 alcohols comprise ethyl alcohol, and a volume ratio of the water and the ethyl alcohol is less than 2:8. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the acid comprises acetic acid or hydrochloric acid. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the voltage is less than 30 V. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined time period is less than five minutes.
characterised by the article coated · CPC title
with polymers {(not used, see C09D5/44)} · CPC title
Pretreatment · CPC title
by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing · CPC title
Servicing or operating {apparatus or multistep processes} · CPC title
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