Tunable nitric oxide-releasing macromolecules having multiple nitric oxide donor structures
US-9238038-B2 · Jan 19, 2016 · US
US11077194B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11077194-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314381370-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 28, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 14, 2012 |
| Publication date | Aug 3, 2021 |
| Grant date | Aug 3, 2021 |
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The present invention generally relates to nitric oxide releasing pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using the same.
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That which is claimed is: 1. A nitric oxide (NO)-releasing pharmaceutical composition, the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition comprising: a hydrophobic base present in the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition at a concentration from about 35% to about 90% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition; an amphiphilic compound present in the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition at a concentration from about 1% to about 30% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition, wherein the amphiphilic compound is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) caprylic/capric glyceride; water at a concentration of less than about 2% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition; and an active pharmaceutical ingredient, wherein the active pharmaceutical ingredient consists of diazeniumdiolate-functionalized polysiloxane macromolecules that are NO-releasing co-condensed silica particles. 2. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic compound has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value of 12 to 20. 3. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic compound absorbs moisture and does not substantially absorb vaporous moisture. 4. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic base comprises at least one of mineral oil and a hydrophobic polymer. 5. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , further comprising a cosolvent and the cosolvent is present in the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition at a concentration from about 1% to about 30% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition. 6. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 5 , wherein the cosolvent comprises a fatty acid ester. 7. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , further comprising a humectant and the humectant is present in the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition at a concentration from about 1% to about 25% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition. 8. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 7 , wherein the humectant comprises a polyhydric alcohol. 9. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the diazeniumdiolate-functionalized polysiloxane macromolecules are present in the composition at a concentration of up to about 70% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition. 10. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the co-condensed silica particles have a mean particle size of less than about 10 μm. 11. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition is an ointment. 12. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic compound is present in the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition at a concentration from about 1% to less than 5% by weight of the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition. 13. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic base comprises a hydrophobic hydrocarbon polymer and mineral oil. 14. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic compound comprises a PEG-6-caprylic/capric glyceride. 15. The NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic base comprises a polysiloxane. 16. A pharmaceutical composition for topical delivery of nitric oxide, the composition comprising: an active pharmaceutical ingredient; a hydrophobic base comprising: a first hydrophobic base present in the composition at a concentration from 35% to 80% by weight of the composition, wherein the first hydrophobic base comprises a hydrophobic hydrocarbon polymer; and a second hydrophobic base present in the composition at a concentration from 1% to 20% by weight of the composition, wherein the second hydrophobic base is mineral oil; and an amphiphilic compound present in the composition at a concentration from 1% to 20% by weight of the composition, wherein the amphiphilic compound is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) caprylic/capric glyceride; wherein the active pharmaceutical ingredient consists of diazeniumdiolate-functionalized polysiloxane macromolecules that are nitric oxide (NO)-releasing co-condensed silica particles and the diazeniumdiolate-functionalized polysiloxane macromolecules are present in the composition at a concentration of up to 35% by weight of the composition, and wherein the composition has a NO content in a range of 0.27% to 3.30% by weight of the composition. 17. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 , wherein water is present in the composition at a concentration of less than about 2%. 18. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 , wherein the amphiphilic compound comprises a PEG-6-caprylic/capric glyceride. 19. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 , wherein mineral oil is present in the composition at a concentration from 1% to 9% by weight of the composition, and the PEG caprylic/capric glyceride is present in the composition at a concentration from about 1% to less than 5% by weight of the composition. 20. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 16 , wherein mineral oil is present in the composition at a concentration from 10% to 20% by weight of the composition, and the PEG caprylic/capric glyceride is present in the composition at a concentration from about 1% to less than 5% by weight of the composition. 21. A method of treating the skin of a subject, the method comprising topically administering the NO-releasing pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 in an amount effective to treat the skin of a subject. 22. The method of claim 21 , further comprising contacting water to the pharmaceutical composition before, after, and/or during the step of topically administering the composition.
Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca · CPC title
Lipids, fatty acids, e.g. prostaglandins, oils, fats, waxes · CPC title
Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties · CPC title
Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions (non-active ingredients are additionally classified in A61K47/00; A61K9/0009, A61K9/0021, A61K9/7015, A61K9/7023 take precedence; cosmetic preparations A61K8/00, A61Q; preparations for wound dressings or bandages A61L26/00) · CPC title
Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material · CPC title
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