Repeater mechanism with tensioned chain

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11073797-B2
Application number	US-201816143795-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 27, 2018
Priority date	Dec 22, 2017
Publication date	Jul 27, 2021
Grant date	Jul 27, 2021

Abstract

A repeater mechanism includes: an hour part, which is mobile between a resting position and a reading position; an hour spring that returns the hour part towards its reading position; a chain that is hooked to the hour part; a barrel that includes a shaft, a drum, a spring, a pulley that is mobile in rotation relative to the shaft and on which the chain is hooked, and also a ratchet that is integral in rotation with the barrel shaft and coupled to the pulley as long as the hour part exerts a traction force on the chain, and uncoupled from the pulley as soon as this traction force is cancelled out; and a pulley spring that is interposed between the ratchet and the pulley.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A repeater mechanism for a timepiece with a striking mechanism, which comprises:
an hour snail;
an hour part bearing an hour feeler-spindle and mounted in rotation about an hour axis between:
a resting position in which the hour feeler-spindle is offset angularly from the hour snail;
a reading position in which the hour feeler-spindle comes in contact with the hour snail;

an hour spring which returns the hour part towards its reading position;
a striking mechanism barrel, which comprises:
a barrel shaft;
a barrel drum,
a barrel spring, an internal end of which is integral with the barrel shaft and an external end of which is integral with the barrel drum;
a pulley;

a chain which is able to be wound up partially on the pulley, the chain being hooked, by a proximal end, on the pulley and, by a distal end, on the hour part;

wherein the pulley is mobile in rotation relative to the barrel shaft, and the striking mechanism barrel comprises:
a ratchet, integral in rotation with the barrel shaft and:
coupled in rotation with the pulley as long as the hour part exerts a traction force on the chain;
uncoupled in rotation from the pulley as soon as the traction force exerted on the chain by the hour part in the reading position is cancelled out;

a pulley spring interposed between the ratchet and the pulley, and which exerts on the latter a resistant torque which keeps the chain under tension when the ratchet is uncoupled in rotation from the pulley.

2. Mechanism according to claim 1 , in which the pulley spring is a spiral spring, an internal end of which is integral with the ratchet, and an external end of which is integral with the pulley.

3. The mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the pulley integrates a limit stop, and the ratchet integrates a tooth which is applied against the limit stop as long as the chain exerts a traction force on the pulley, and which is offset angularly therefrom as soon as the traction force exerted on the chain by the hour part in the reading position is cancelled out.

4. The mechanism according to claim 1 , which furthermore comprises:
a rack mounted in rotation about an axis and provided with a toothed sector;
a striking mechanism train meshing, on the one hand, with the toothed sector of the rack and, on the other hand, with the barrel shaft.

5. The mechanism according to claim 4 , in which the striking mechanism train comprises an input pinion which meshes with the toothed sector of the rack, and an output pinion which is integral in rotation with the barrel shaft.

6. The mechanism according to claim 5 , wherein the striking mechanism train comprises a multiplier pinion which is integral in rotation with the input pinion and meshes with the output pinion.

7. A watch equipped with a middle, the repeater mechanism according to claim 4 and a push button mounted in translation on the middle between a disarmed position in which the push button does not exert a motor torque on the rack, and an armed position in which the push button exerts a motor torque on the rack which causes rotation of the barrel shaft via the striking mechanism train.

8. The mechanism according to claim 1 , which comprises a locking pawl which is in engagement with a toothed crown with asymmetrical toothing carried by the barrel drum.

9. The mechanism according to claim 1 , which comprises a return bearing on which the chain runs between the striking mechanism barrel and the hour part.

10. A watch equipped with a middle and the repeater mechanism according to claim 1 , mounted in the middle.

Assignees

• Montres Breguet Sa

Inventors

• Bifrare Christophe
• Matteazzi Daniel

Classifications

• G04B23/03

  Alarm signal stop arrangements · CPC title

• G04B21/14

  Winding-up the striking mechanism by the clockwork; winding up the clockwork by the striking mechanism {(winding up by hand or mechanically G04B3/00)} · CPC title

• G04B21/12 Primary

  Reiterating watches or clocks · CPC title

• G04B13/025

  with elastic means between the toothing and the hub of a toothed wheel · CPC title

• G04B31/00

  Bearings; Point suspensions or counter-point suspensions; Pivot bearings; Single parts therefor (bearings in general F16C {; manufacture and composition of springs G04B1/145; suspension of oscillating weights G04B5/18; suspension of a pendulum G04B17/02; bearings for electrical measurement apparatus G01R1/10, G01R1/12, G01R11/12, G01R11/14; inserting jewels A44C17/04; inserting cutting diamonds B23P5/00; devices for fixation of bearing jewels, bearing sleeves, or the like G04D3/04}) · CPC title