Compositions and methods for preventing and/or reducing melanosis in crustaceans
US-2022338494-A1 · Oct 27, 2022 · US
US11071288B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11071288-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916277763-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | Aug 16, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jul 27, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jul 27, 2021 |
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An aquacultured shrimp contains carotenoid and does not have a broken 2nd antenna.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An aquaculture shrimp produced by a method of farming aquaculture shrimps, comprising: keeping shrimps in a land-farming nursery; and feeding to the shrimps kept in the land-farming nursery a feed comprising a carotenoid in an amount of 50 ppm or greater, wherein the keeping includes monitoring a ratio of shrimps having pairs of second antennas that are not broken and are longer than respective body lengths of the shrimps in the land-farming nursery such that the ratio is at least 50%. 2. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes selecting the shrimps having the pair of second antennas that are longer than the body lengths, respectively. 3. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes monitoring for the shrimps having value a of body color that is greater than or equal to −0.08. 4. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes monitoring for the shrimps having value b of body color that is greater than or equal to 0.15. 5. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes monitoring for the shrimps having colorfulness of body color that is less than or equal to 1.8. 6. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes monitoring for the shrimps having body weights that are greater than or equal to 10 g. 7. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the keeping includes monitoring for the shrimps having body lengths that are greater than or equal to 5 cm. 8. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the carotenoid comprises synthetic astaxanthin. 9. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the shrimps are of order Decapoda. 10. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 9 , wherein the shrimps are classified in superfamily Penaeoidea of order Decapoda. 11. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 10 , wherein the aquaculture shrimp is classified in family Penaeidae of superfamily Penaeoidea. 12. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 11 , wherein the shrimps are classified in genus Litopenaeus of superfamily Penaeoidea. 13. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 12 , wherein the shrimps are classified in Litopenaeus vannamei of genus Litopenaeus. 14. The aquaculture shrimp according to claim 1 , wherein the carotenoid in the feed is astaxanthin, and the amount of astaxanthin is greater than or equal to 100 ppm. 15. A composition, comprising: the aquaculture shrimp of claim 1 or a processed product thereof. 16. A method of farming aquaculture shrimps, comprising: keeping shrimps in a land-farming nursery; and feeding to the shrimps kept in the land-farming nursery a feed comprising carotenoid in an amount of 50 ppm or greater, wherein the keeping includes monitoring a ratio of shrimps having pairs of second antennas that are not broken and are longer than respective body lengths of the shrimps in the land-fanning nursery such that the ratio is at least 50%. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the carotenoid in the feed is astaxanthin. 18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising: killing the shrimps in ice with water; and selecting shrimps having value a of body color 2 days after the killing in ice with water that is greater than or equal to −1.26. 19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the selecting includes selecting the shrimps having value b of body color that is greater than or equal to −4.3. 20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the selecting includes selecting the shrimps having colorfulness of body color that is less than or equal to 4.62. 21. The method of claim 16 , wherein the carotenoid in the feed is astaxanthin, and the amount of astaxanthin is greater than or equal to 100 ppm. 22. The method of claim 16 , wherein the shrimps are kept in the land-farming nursery at a water temperature set to 23 to 32° C. 23. The method of claim 16 , wherein the shrimps in the land-farming nursery includes maintaining DO greater than or equal to 6.1 mg/L. 24. The method of claim 16 , wherein the shrimps in the land-farming nursery are kept in a light-dark cycle.
Crustaceans, e.g. crabs, lobsters, shrimps, krill or crayfish; Barnacles · CPC title
Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00 · CPC title
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Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds · CPC title
for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs · CPC title
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