Wear resistant precutter knife

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11071255-B2
Application number	US-201815919532-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 13, 2018
Priority date	Mar 13, 2018
Publication date	Jul 27, 2021
Grant date	Jul 27, 2021

Abstract

A harvesting machine including a frame, a rotor assembly rotatably coupled to the frame configured to move crop material, and a plurality of knives movably attached to the harvesting machine. The rotor assembly includes a plurality of spaced apart rotating blades, wherein one or more of the plurality of knives extends into the spaces between the blades. Each of the plurality of knives includes a knife body and a cutting edge having a plurality of teeth, wherein each of the teeth includes a scallop or valley. Each one of the plurality of valleys extends from the knife body to the leading edge of one of the plurality of teeth, wherein adjacent valleys are located on opposite sides of the knife body. The valleys are lined with a wear resistant material to increase the longevity of the cutting edge and cutting ability.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A forage knife configured to cut forage with a rotating blade for an agricultural vehicle, the forage knife comprising:
a knife body including a longitudinal axis, a first side and a second side each defining a plane, a bevel located on at least one of the first side and second side, a cutting edge extending along the longitudinal axis including a plurality of teeth, each of which includes a leading edge and a trailing edge, the leading edge extending from the trailing edge of an adjacent tooth, and a plurality of valleys, wherein each one of the plurality of valleys extends from one of the first side and the second side to the leading edge of one of the plurality of teeth, wherein the valleys of adjacent teeth are located on opposite sides of the knife body, and further wherein the leading edge defines a relatively straight cutting edge interrupted by a peak, wherein the peak is defined on one side of the knife body by the bevel and on another side of the knife body by a scallop formed at one of the plurality of valleys.

2. A forage knife configured to cut forage with a rotating blade for an agricultural vehicle, the forage knife comprising:
a knife body including a longitudinal axis, a first side and a second side each defining a plane, a cutting edge extending along the longitudinal axis including a plurality of teeth, each of which includes a leading edge and a trailing edge, the leading edge extending from the trailing edge of an adjacent tooth, and a plurality of valleys, wherein each one of the plurality of valleys extends from one of the first side and the second side to the leading edge of one of the plurality of teeth, wherein the valleys of adjacent teeth are located on opposite sides of the knife body, and further wherein the leading edge defines a relatively straight cutting edge interrupted by a peak, and wherein the knife body includes a pivot hole located in the knife body defining a pivot axis about which the forage knife is configured to rotate.

3. The forage knife of claim 2 further comprising a wear resistant material disposed at each of the plurality of valleys, wherein the wear resistant material extends from the cutting edge to one of the first and second sides.

4. The forage knife of claim 3 wherein the wear resistant material comprises at least one of chrome, carbide, nickel, or tungsten.

5. The forage knife of claim 3 wherein the leading edge includes a relatively narrow cutting edge formed by a grinding tool.

6. The forage knife of claim 3 wherein the trailing edge is formed by a grinding tool.

7. The forage knife of claim 5 wherein the peak is formed by the grinding tool.

8. The forage knife of claim 2 wherein the knife body includes a notch configured to engage a roller.

9. The forage knife of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of flat portions, wherein each of the flat portions extends from the cutting edge of one of the plurality of teeth to a forged portion.

10. The forage knife of claim 9 wherein each of the plurality of teeth is defined by one of the plurality of valleys located on the first side of the knife body or by one of the plurality of valleys located on the second side of the knife body.

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Derscheid Daniel E

Classifications

• A01F2015/108

  Cutting devices comprising cutter and counter-cutter · CPC title

• A01F29/09 Primary

  Details · CPC title

• B02C18/18

  Knives; Mountings thereof · CPC title

• B02C2210/02

  Features for generally used wear parts on beaters, knives, rollers, anvils, linings and the like · CPC title

• A01D90/04 Primary

  with additional cutting means · CPC title