Stability of a resistance temperature detector

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11067454-B2
Application number	US-201916518952-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 22, 2019
Priority date	Jul 22, 2019
Publication date	Jul 20, 2021
Grant date	Jul 20, 2021

Abstract

In a particular embodiment of the present disclosure, an apparatus is disclosed for improving for the stability of a resistance temperature detector (RTD). In this particular embodiment, the apparatus includes an RTD having a case surrounding a resistive meander deposited on a substrate. The RTD also includes a pull-down resistor. A first end of the resistive meander is configured for coupling to a positive power supply. The second end of the resistive meander is coupled to a first end of the pull-down resistor. The second end of the pull-down resistor is coupled to a ground. The case of the RTD is also coupled to the ground.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus for improving the stability of a resistance temperature detector (RTD), the apparatus comprising:
a pull-down resistor, the pull-down resistor having a first end for coupling to a ground; and
an RTD, the RTD comprising a case surrounding a resistive meander deposited on a substrate, the resistive meander having a first end coupled to a positive power supply and a second end coupled to a second end of the pull-down resistor.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the resistive meander forms a resistive element having a resistance that varies based on temperature.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a pull-up resistor having a first end for coupling to the positive power supply and a second end coupled to the first end of the resistive meander such that the first end of the resistive meander is configured for coupling to the positive power supply via the pull-up resistor.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising the positive power supply and the ground, the positive power supply coupled to the first end of the pull-up resistor, the ground coupled to the case and the first end of the pull-down resistor.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein during operation in which the positive power supply supplies power to the first end of the pull-up resistor, both the first end and the second end of the resistive meander have a higher voltage potential than the case of the RTD.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising the positive power supply and the ground, the positive power supply coupled to the first end of the resistive meander, the ground coupled to the case and the first end of the pull-down resistor.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein during operation in which the positive power supply supplies power to the first end of the resistive meander, the second end of the resistive meander has a higher voltage potential than the case of the RTD.

8. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein during operation in which the positive power supply supplies power to the first end of the resistive meander, the first end of the resistive meander has a higher voltage potential than the case of the RTD.

9. The apparatus of claim 6 , further comprising a measuring circuit coupled to the first end of the resistive meander and to the second end of the resistive meander.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the measuring circuit is configured to determine a voltage difference between the first end and the second end of the resistive meander.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising a controller coupled to the measuring circuit, wherein the controller is configured to determine a temperature being measured by the RTD based on the voltage difference between the first end the second end of the resistive meander.

12. A method for improving the stability of a resistance temperature detector (RTD) using a pull-down resistor, the RTD including a case surrounding a resistive meander having a first end and a second end, the pull-down resistor having a first end and a second end, the second end of the resistive meander coupled to the first end of the pull-down resistor, the method comprising:
coupling the case of the RTD and the second end of the pull-down resistor to a ground; and
providing to the first end of the resistive meander, a positive power.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the second end of the resistive meander has a higher voltage potential than the case of the RTD.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first end of the resistive meander has a higher voltage potential than the case of the RTD.

15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising coupling a measuring circuit to the first end of the resistive meander and to the second end of the resistive meander.

16. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
measuring a resistance of the RTD at low temperatures;
using the measured resistance to calculate a new base resistance of the RTD; and
using the new base resistance to determine changes in resistance of the RTD during operation.

17. The method of claim 12 , further comprising coupling a measuring circuit to the RTD.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
determining, by the measuring circuit, a voltage difference; and
determining a temperature being measured by the RTD based on the voltage difference.

19. The method of claim 12 , further comprising inserting a pull-up resistor between a positive power supply and the first end of the resistive meander such that a first end of the pull-up resistor is coupled to the positive power supply and the second end of the pull-up resistor is coupled to the first end of the resistive meander.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein providing to the first end of the resistive meander, positive power includes providing power to the first end of the pull-up resistor.

Assignees

• Sensata Technologies Inc

Inventors

• Chehlarov Nikolay S

Classifications

• G01K7/206 Primary

  in a potentiometer circuit · CPC title

• G01K7/183 Primary

  characterised by the use of the resistive element · CPC title

• G01K7/16 Primary

  using resistive elements · CPC title

• G01K1/10

  for preventing chemical attack · CPC title

• G01K1/08

  Protective devices, e.g. casings · CPC title