Methods of preparing and purifying polyalkylene glycol derivative
US-10836861-B2 · Nov 17, 2020 · US
US11066430B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11066430-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916454785-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 27, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 4, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 20, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jul 20, 2021 |
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A method simply produces a narrowly distributed and high-purity polyalkylene glycol derivative having an amino group at an end without using a heavy metal catalyst. A method for producing a polyalkylene glycol derivative having an amino group at the end by reacting a compound represented by the general formula (V) with an alkylene oxide, then reacting a reaction product with an electrophile represented by the general formula (I), and deprotecting the obtained product without using a heavy metal: R A 3 O(R A 4 O) k−1 R A 4 O − M + (V) wherein R A 3 represents a linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R A 4 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms; k represents an integer of 2 to 5; and M represents an alkali metal; wherein R A 1a and R A 1b each independently represent a protective group of the amino group, or one of R A 1a and R A 1b represents H and the other represents a protective group of the amino group, or R A 1a and R A 1b bind to each other to form a cyclic protective group, and the protective group is deprotectable without using a heavy metal; R A 2 represents a linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and X represents a leaving group.
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What is claimed is: 1. An alcohol compound having silyl-protected amino group of formula (I-2-A): wherein R 1 are each independently a linear monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a branched or cyclic monovalent hydrocarbon group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; and R A 2 is a saturated linear divalent hydrocarbon group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a branched or cyclic divalent hydrocarbon group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. 2. A method for producing the alcohol compound having silyl-protected amino group of formula (I-2-A) according to claim 1 , comprising: protecting an amino group of an aminoalkyl compound of formula (I-0-A) with two trialkylsilyl groups of Si(R 1 ) 3, and protecting a hydroxyl group of the compound of formula (I-0-A) with a trialkylsilyl group of Si(R 1 ) 3 to obtain a trisilyl compound of formula (I-1-A): HO—R A 2 —NH 2 (I-0-A) wherein R A 2 is the same as R A 2 in formula (I-2-A); wherein R 1 and R A 2 are the same as R 1 and R A 2 in formula (I-2-A); and removing only the trialkylsilyl group which protects the hydroxyl group from the compound of formula (I-1-A). 3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the group of Si(R 1 ) 3 is independently selected from a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, and a tert-butyldimethylsilyl group.
containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides · CPC title
Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups · CPC title
acyclic · CPC title
containing amino group · CPC title
containing nitrogen {having a Si-N linkage} · CPC title
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