Encoding module, associated encoding element, connector, printer-encoder and access control system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11062193-B2
Application number	US-201916397516-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 29, 2019
Priority date	Nov 13, 2009
Publication date	Jul 13, 2021
Grant date	Jul 13, 2021

Abstract

An encoding module and related systems and components are provided. The encoding module includes a plurality of encoding elements arranged in an array of columns and rows and one or more switching elements configured to selectively connect the encoding elements to a reader. The connection of the encoding elements may be based on the location of a targeted transponder disposed among multiple adjacent transponders to ensure the selective communication with the targeted transponder only. The module is configured for various types and locations transponders to be used within a system, such as a printer-encoder. Each encoding element may include a loaded conductive strip comprising a loop shape portion and a shield that corresponds to the loop shape portion. In another embodiment, an access control system having an encoding module with the plurality of couplers and an access card having a plurality of transponders corresponding to the couplers is provided.

First claim

That which is claimed:

1. A method to calibrate an encoder for media units on a web passing through an encoding region, the method comprising:
activating a first encoding element to encode a transponder on one of the media units;
determining if the transponder was encoded by the first encoding element;
in response to determining that using the first encoding element was unsuccessful, activating a second encoding element to encode the transponder, and
in response to the transponder being determined to not be encoded:
determining whether a length of a media unit is less than a threshold media unit length; and
when the length of the media unit is less than the threshold media unit length, ejecting the media unit.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising altering a near-field property of the first encoding element using a switch.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein activating the first encoding element to encode the transponder is repeated a first number of attempts.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first number of attempts is adjustable by a user.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising when the transponder is determined to not be encoded, marking, with a printhead, indicia representative of an unsuccessful encode on a media unit.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein activating the first encoding element includes activating the first encoding element at an encoding power level, wherein the encoding power level is adjustable by a user.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a media format corresponding to the media unit, wherein the media format corresponds to Zebra Programming Language.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first encoding element and the second encoding element are parts of an array of encoding elements.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the array includes a plurality of columns extending parallel with a feed path and a plurality of rows extending perpendicular to the feed path.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using an optical sensor to measure a length of the media unit.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising selecting the second encoding element based on a direction of a sweep action.

12. An apparatus to calibrate an encoder for media units on a web passing through an encoding region, the apparatus comprising:
a memory configured to store machine-readable instructions; and
a processor configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to:
activate a first encoding element to encode a transponder on one of the media units;
determine if the transponder was encoded by the first encoding element;
in response to the transponder encoding unsuccessfully, activate a second encoding element to encode the transponder;
in response to the transponder encoding unsuccessfully:
determine whether a length of the media unit is less than a threshold media unit length; and
when the length of the media unit is less than the threshold media unit length, eject the media unit.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 , further comprising a switch configured to alter a near-field property.

14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to repeatedly activate the first encoding element to encode the transponder a first number of attempts.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the first number of attempts is adjustable by a user.

16. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to, when the transponder is determined to not be encoded, print, with a printhead, indicia representative of an unsuccessful encode on the media unit.

17. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein:
the first encoding element encodes the transponder at an encoding power level; and
the encoding power level is adjustable by a user.

18. The apparatus of claim 12 , further comprising an interface to receive a media format corresponding to the media unit, wherein the media format corresponds to Zebra Programming Language.

19. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the first encoding element and the second encoding element are part of an array.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the array includes a plurality of columns extending parallel with a feed path and a plurality of rows extending perpendicular to the feed path.

21. The apparatus of claim 12 , further comprising an optical sensor configured to measure a length of the media unit.

22. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the second encoding element is selected based on a direction of a sweep action.

Assignees

• Zebra Tech Corp

Inventors

• Tsirline Boris Y
• Gawelczyk Robert S
• Kovanko Steven R
• Brown Anthony
• Tian Mao
• Torchalski Karl
• Fein Michael K
• Aiello Christopher

Classifications

• G06K1/18 Primary

  by transferring data from one type of record carrier on to another type of record carrier, e.g. from magnetic tape to punched card · CPC title

• G06K7/08

  by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes · CPC title

• G06K7/10

  by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation · CPC title

• G06K17/00

  Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations · CPC title

• H01Q1/2225

  used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal · CPC title