Radio frequency power supply and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11047937-B2
Application number	US-201916458721-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 1, 2019
Priority date	Jul 2, 2018
Publication date	Jun 29, 2021
Grant date	Jun 29, 2021

Abstract

A radio frequency power supply according to an embodiment is a radio frequency power supply that amplifies an input signal including application timing of a radio frequency magnetic field and waveform information and that supplies the amplified input signal to a radio frequency coil. The radio frequency power supply includes an amplifier and a controlling unit. The amplifier amplifies the input signal and to output an amplified signal. The controlling circuity varies power supply voltage used by the amplifier for the amplification of the input signal, in accordance with the input signal.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A radio frequency power supply configured to amplify an input signal including application timing of a radio frequency magnetic field and waveform information and to supply the amplified input signal to a radio frequency coil, the radio frequency power supply comprising:
an amplifier configured to amplify the input signal and to output an amplified signal; and
controlling circuitry configured to vary power supply voltage used by the amplifier for the amplification of the input signal, in accordance with the input signal, wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage based on ( 1 ) a power supply voltage to be supplied to an input terminal of the amplifier when an output is a rated output, ( 2 ) a wave height value of the radio frequency magnetic field, and ( 3 ) a wave height value of the radio frequency magnetic field to be input when the output is the rated output.

2. The radio frequency power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage, further on a basis of a condition determined on a basis of data obtained by applying the radio frequency magnetic field to a patient.

3. The radio frequency power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling circuitry dynamically varies the power supply voltage during execution of a pulse sequence.

4. The radio frequency power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage in accordance with a magnitude of the input signal, by obtaining a table indicating a relationship between magnitudes of the input signal and levels of the power supply voltage.

5. The radio frequency power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage on a basis of a pulse width of the radio frequency magnetic field.

6. The radio frequency power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the input signal is input from sequence controlling circuitry as either analog data or digital data.

7. A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus comprising:
sequence controlling circuitry configured to output, to an amplifier, an input signal including application timing of a radio frequency magnetic field and waveform information;
the amplifier configured to supply a radio frequency coil with an amplified signal obtained by amplifying the input signal input from the sequence controlling circuitry; and
power supply controlling circuitry configured to vary power supply voltage used by the amplifier for the amplification of the input signal, in accordance with the input signal, wherein the power supply controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage based on ( 1 ) a power supply voltage to be supplied to an input terminal of the amplifier when an output is a rated output, ( 2 ) a wave height value of the radio frequency magnetic field, and ( 3 ) a wave height value of the radio frequency magnetic field to be input when the output is the rated output.

8. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the power supply controlling unit varies the power supply voltage on a basis of a condition determined on a basis of data obtained by applying the radio frequency magnetic field to a patient.

9. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the controlling circuitry dynamically varies the power supply voltage during execution of a pulse sequence.

10. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage in accordance with a magnitude of the input signal, by obtaining a table indicating a relationship between magnitudes of the input signal and levels of the power supply voltage.

11. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the controlling circuitry varies the power supply voltage on a basis of a pulse width of the radio frequency magnetic field.

12. The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the input signal is input from sequence controlling circuitry as either analog data or digital data.

Assignees

• Canon Medical Systems Corp

Inventors

• Yamaki Hirofumi
• Kawaguchi Susumu
• Murakami Mitsuyuki
• Suzuki Hisanori
• Tanaka Hajime

Classifications

• G01R33/3607

  RF waveform generators, e.g. frequency generators, amplitude-, frequency- or phase modulators or shifters, pulse programmers, digital to analog converters for the RF signal, means for filtering or attenuating of the RF signal · CPC title

• G01R33/3614 Primary

  RF power amplifiers · CPC title