Overlock sewing machine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11047081-B2
Application number	US-202016901272-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 15, 2020
Priority date	Jan 30, 2018
Publication date	Jun 29, 2021
Grant date	Jun 29, 2021

Abstract

An overlock sewing machine includes: a looper cover detection member movable from non-switching to switching positions with looper cover open to closed state transition, with switching member operation switching the threading mechanism state to sewing-enabled after looper cover detection member movement to switching position; a side cover detection member movable from non-detection to detection positions with side cover open to closed state transition; and a lever coupled to the looper cover detection member and side cover detection member, switchable between states of pressing and not pressing the operating protrusion, following looper cover detection member and side cover detection member operating states. The lever is set to the pressing state upon movement of the looper cover detection member to switching position and of the side cover detection member to detection position.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An overlock sewing machine comprising:
a switching member configured to switch, between a threading state and a sewing-enabled state, a threading mechanism provided to a sewing machine main body so as to support threading for a looper;
a looper cover coupled to a hinge shaft arranged on a front side of the threading mechanism with a left-right direction as an axial direction thereof, such that it can be operated to switch between an open state and a closed state;
a side cover coupled to the sewing machine main body such that it is positioned on one side with respect to the threading mechanism defined in the left-right direction and such that it can be operated to switch between an open state and a closed state;
a switch comprising an operating protrusion, and configured such that, when the operating protrusion is pressed, the switch detects the closed state of the looper cover, the closed state of the side cover, and the sewing-enabled state of the threading mechanism;
a looper cover detection member configured to operate such that it is moved from a non-switching position to a switching position according to a transition of the looper cover from the open state to the closed state, and such that, after the looper cover detection member reaches the switching position, the looper cover detection member operates the switching member so as to switch the threading mechanism to the sewing-enabled state;
a side cover detection member configured to operate such that it is moved from a non-detection position to a detection position according to a transition of the side cover from the open state to the closed state; and
a lever coupled to the looper cover detection member and the side cover detection member, and configured to switch between a pressing state in which it presses the operating protrusion and a non-pressing state in which it does not press the operating protrusion, according to an operating state of the looper cover detection member and an operating state of the side cover detection member,
wherein, when the looper cover detection member is moved to a switching position and the side cover detection member is moved to a detection position, the lever is set to the pressing state.

2. The overlock sewing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the looper cover detection member is configured such that, when it is moved from the non-switching position toward one side in the left-right direction, it is set to the switching position,
wherein the side cover detection member is configured such that, when it is moved from the non-detection position toward the other side in the left-right direction, it is set to the detection position,
wherein the lever is rotatably coupled to the side cover detection member by a first pin,
and wherein a cam groove is formed in the lever such that a second pin provided to the looper cover detection member is inserted into the cam groove so as to allow the second pin to be moved.

3. The overlock sewing machine according to claim 2 , wherein the side cover detection member is supported by the sewing machine main body such that it can be relatively moved, and is forced toward the non-detection position side by a force-applying member,
and wherein, when the side cover is switched from the open state to the closed state, the side cover detection member is pressed by the side cover so as to move the side cover detection member from the non-detection position to the detection position.

4. The overlock sewing machine according to claim 2 , wherein the switch is fixed by a switch fixing member,
and wherein the first pin and the second pin are slidably coupled to the switch fixing member.

5. The overlock sewing machine according to claim 2 , wherein the looper cover and the hinge shaft are configured such that they can be moved as a single unit in an axial direction of the hinge shaft,
wherein, when the looper cover is moved to a completely closed position toward one side in the axial direction of the hinge shaft from an interim closed state after it is turned from the open state to the closed state so as to be set to the interim closed state, the looper cover is switched to the closed state,
and wherein an engagement portion is formed in the looper cover detection member so as to allow the hinge shaft to be engaged with the engagement portion such that they can be moved as a single unit in the axial direction of the hinge shaft.

6. The overlock sewing machine according to claim 5 , wherein the hinge shaft is rotatably supported by a support member, and is forced by a shaft force-applying member toward one side in the axial direction,
wherein a cam portion is formed in the support member such that, when the looper cover is set to the open state, it is engaged with the looper cover so as to restrict a movement of the looper cover toward one side in the axial direction of the hinge shaft,
and wherein, upon turning the looper cover from the open position to the interim closed position, an engagement state between the cam portion and the looper cover is released so as to enable the movement of the looper cover toward the one side in the axial direction of the hinge shaft.

Assignees

• Janome Sewing Machine Co Ltd

Inventors

• Sawada Takuya
• Yokoyama Ushio
• Shomura Eiichi

Classifications

• D05B63/02

  Loop-taker thread take-up levers · CPC title

• D05B87/00

  Needle- {or looper-} threading devices · CPC title

• D05B1/22 Primary

  combined with joining or securing seams · CPC title

• D05B63/00

  Devices associated with the loop-taker thread, e.g. for tensioning · CPC title

• D05B57/06 Primary

  for overedge-stitch sewing machines · CPC title