Honeycomb extrusion apparatus and methods
US-9475245-B2 · Oct 25, 2016 · US
US11045975B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11045975-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716077117-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 13, 2017 |
| Priority date | Feb 11, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jun 29, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jun 29, 2021 |
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A honeycomb extrusion die comprising at least some slots (308) each with a divot (312) spaced toward a discharge surface (324) from a feedhole-slot intersection (332) and a wide portion at the discharge surface extending into the die body (358) to the divot (312) to strengthen a peripheral region of a honeycomb extrudate in a reinforcement region, and a bulk nominal section corresponding to a bulk region of the honeycomb body.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A honeycomb extrusion die, comprising: a die body, comprising: an inlet surface and a discharge surface opposite the inlet surface; feedholes extending from the inlet surface into the die body; an intersecting array of discharge slots extending into the die body from the discharge surface to connect with the feedholes at intersections within the die body, the intersecting array of discharge slots being formed by side surfaces of a plurality of pins bounded by the slots and extending into the die body from the discharge face, wherein at least some of the side surfaces of the pins forming the walls of the slots comprise a divot spaced apart from the feedhole-slot intersection and spaced apart from the discharge surface, and wherein the plurality of slots comprise: a first group of the slots comprising a width W 1 between adjacent pins at the discharge surface, and a second group of the slots comprising a second width W 2 , greater than W 1 , between adjacent pins at the discharge surface, wherein the second width W 2 is constant from the discharge surface to the divot. 2. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the first group of the slots comprises at least some of the divots and W 1 is constant from the discharge surface to the divot. 3. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein W 1 is constant from the feedhole-slot intersection to the divot. 4. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the slots in the second group of the slots are disposed toward a peripheral region of the die from the first group of the slots. 5. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the second group of the slots surrounds the first group of the slots. 6. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of slots further comprises a third group of the slots comprising a width W 3 , greater than W 2 , between adjacent pins at the discharge surface. 7. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the third group of the slots comprises at least some of the divots and W 3 is constant from the discharge surface to the divot. 8. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the slots in the third group of the slots are disposed toward a peripheral region of the die from the second group of the slots. 9. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the third group of the slots surrounds the second group of the slots. 10. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the second group of the slots comprises at least some of the divots and W 2 is constant from the discharge surface to the divot. 11. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the difference between W 1 and W 2 is a step distance and the difference between W 2 and W 3 is the same step difference. 12. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the slots comprise additional groups of the slots comprising progressively greater widths by the same step difference. 13. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein each of the additional groups of the slots of a progressively thicker width is disposed toward a periphery of the die from a group of the slots comprising a width of one less step difference. 14. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein each of the additional groups of the slots of a progressively thicker width is disposed surrounding a group of the slots comprising a width of one less step difference. 15. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein each of the additional groups of the slots comprises at least some of the divots and the width of the additional groups of the slots is constant from the discharge surface to the divot. 16. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the number of additional groups of the slots is between 1 and 8. 17. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the third group of the slots is disposed adjacent a skin forming region. 18. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the divot is spaced apart from the discharge surface by not more than half of the distance from the discharge surface to the intersection of the slots with the feedholes. 19. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the divot is spaced apart from the discharge surface in a range from about 5 to 7 times W 1 to about 5 to 7 times W 2 . 20. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein the divot is spaced apart from the discharge surface in a range from about 5 times W 1 to about 7 times W 2 . 21. The honeycomb extrusion die of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the side surfaces of the pins forming the walls of the slots comprise a plenum disposed at the feedhole-slot intersection and spaced apart from the divot. 22. A method of manufacturing a honeycomb body, comprising extruding a batch material through the die of claim 1 .
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