Non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11043700-B2
Application number	US-201514981374-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 28, 2015
Priority date	Dec 26, 2014
Publication date	Jun 22, 2021
Grant date	Jun 22, 2021

Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward a new and improved non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery that is capable of suppressing or reducing non-uniformity of pressure during the manufacturing process, and thus suppressing or reducing a thickness increase during cycling, as well as a manufacturing method thereof. The present disclosure provides a non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery including: an stacked electrode assembly in which electrodes and a separator are sequentially stacked; current collecting tabs attached to portions of some surfaces of the electrodes; and filling members positioned in vicinities of the current collecting tabs along the surface directions.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery comprising:
a stacked electrode assembly in which electrodes and a separator are sequentially stacked;
current collecting tabs attached to one or more portions of surfaces of the electrodes; and
insulating filling members positioned horizontally adjacent to the current collecting tabs along the surfaces of the electrodes,
each filling member having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first and second surfaces of each filling member being normal to the direction of electrode stacking or applied pressure,
the first and second surfaces of each filling member being horizontally aligned with a first surface and a second surface, respectively, of a corresponding one of the current collecting tabs, the first and second surfaces of each current collecting tab being normal to the direction of electrode stacking or applied pressure,
the first surface of each filling member and the first surface of the current collecting tab horizontally adjacent to the first surface of the filing member being flat and parallel to each other without having a step, and the second surface of each filling member and the second surface of the current collecting tab horizontally adjacent to the second surface of the filing member being flat and parallel to each other without having a step,
wherein each filling member does not cover the first or the second surface of the corresponding current collecting tab, when viewed in a stacking direction of the electrode assembly.

2. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 1 , wherein the stacked electrode assembly is an electrode assembly in which the electrodes and the separator are wound,
the current collecting tabs are positioned at innermost circumferential parts of the electrode assembly, and
the filling members are positioned in spaces surrounded by the electrode assembly and the electrodes.

3. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 2 , wherein the stacked electrode assembly includes one or more thick regions where the separator is formed over one of the electrodes at the vertical center of the stacked electrode assembly, and one or more thin regions where the separator is not formed over one of the electrodes at the vertical center of the stacked electrode assembly, and
portions of the filling members in the thin regions are thicker than portions of the filling members in the thick regions.

4. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 2 , wherein the first and second surfaces of a first current collecting tab of the current collecting tabs directly contacts the electrode to which the first current collecting tab is attached.

5. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 1 , wherein the filling members have a horizontal length that substantially fills the stacked electrode assembly in the horizontal direction.

6. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 1 , wherein the distance between the positive and negative electrodes along the direction of electrode stacking is substantially uniform across the flattened surface direction of the stacked electrode assembly.

7. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 1 , wherein the electrodes include a positive electrode and a negative electrode on opposite sides of the separator, and
the current collecting tabs include a positive current collecting tab attached to a surface of the positive electrode facing away from the separator and a negative current collecting tab attached to a surface of the negative electrode facing away from the separator.

8. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 7 , wherein the filling members include a positive filling member corresponding to the positive current collecting tab and a negative filling member corresponding to the negative current collecting tab and being spaced apart in the stacking direction from the positive filling member.

9. The non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery of claim 7 , wherein the filling members include a positive filling member corresponding to the positive current collecting tab and a negative filling member corresponding to the negative current collecting tab,
the positive filling member has a thin region overlapping the positive electrode and a thick region not overlapping the positive electrode, and
the negative filling member has a thin region overlapping the negative electrode and a thick region not overlapping the negative electrode.

10. A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte rechargeable battery, comprising:
forming current collecting tabs on one or more portions of surfaces of electrodes;
installing insulating filling members horizontally adjacent to the current collecting tabs along the surfaces of the electrodes, each filling member having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first and second surfaces of each filling member being normal to the direction of electrode stacking or applied pressure,
the first and second surfaces of each filling member being horizontally aligned with a first surface and a second surface, respectively, of a corresponding one of the current collecting tabs, the first and second surfaces of each current collecting tab being normal to the direction of electrode stacking or applied pressure,
the first surface of each filling member and the first surface of the current collecting tab horizontally adjacent to the first surface of the filing member being flat and parallel to each other without having a step, and the second surface of each filling member and the second surface of the current collecting tab horizontally adjacent to second surface of the filing member being flat and parallel to each other without having a step,
wherein each filling member does not cover the first or the second surface of the corresponding current collecting tab, when viewed in a stacking direction of the electrode assembly;
manufacturing a stacked electrode assembly by sequentially stacking the electrodes including the current collecting tabs and the filling members with a separator; and
pressing the stacked electrode assembly.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the stacked electrode assembly is an electrode assembly in which the electrodes and the separator are wound,
the current collecting tabs are positioned at innermost circumferential parts of the electrode assembly, and
the filling members are positioned in spaces surrounded by the electrode assembly and the electrodes.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the stacked electrode assembly includes one or more thick regions where the separator is formed over one of the electrodes at the vertical center of the stacked electrode assembly and one or more thin regions where the separator is not formed over one of the electrodes at the vertical center of the stacked electrode assembly, and
portions of the filling members in the thin regions are thicker than portions of the filling members in the thick regions.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the filling members have a horizontal length that substantially fills the stacked electrode assembly in the horizontal direction.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the distance between the positive and negative electrodes along the direction of electrode stacking is substantially uniform across the flattened surface direction of the stacked electrode assembly.

Assignees

• Samsung Sdi Co Ltd

Inventors

• Nishimoto Atsushi
• Takano Yasuo

Classifications

• H01M50/531

  Electrode connections inside a battery casing · CPC title

• H01M50/538

  Connection of several leads or tabs of wound or folded electrode stacks · CPC title

• H01M10/0525 Primary

  Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries · CPC title

• H01M10/0468

  Compression means for stacks of electrodes and separators · CPC title

• H01M10/058

  Construction or manufacture · CPC title