Azetidine-substituted pyridine and pyrazine compounds as inhibitors of cannabinoid receptor 2
US-12180196-B2 · Dec 31, 2024 · US
US11040952B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11040952-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016786710-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 10, 2020 |
| Priority date | Aug 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jun 22, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jun 22, 2021 |
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Provided are a phthalazinone compound, method for preparation thereof, pharmaceutical composition thereof, and a use thereof; the structure of said phthalazinone compound is as represented by formula I; the compound of said formula I is targeted to a viral nucleocapsid; it can inhibit the replication of a virus by means of interference of the viral nucleocapsid, has a potent activity for inhibiting HBV DNA replication and a good liver targeting, can stably exist and enrich in the liver, and is a new and effective anti-HBV inhibitor.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof, wherein: R is Cl or CN; R 1 and R 2 are each independently H or D; A is pyridyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl; R 3 represents one or more substituents, each being independently selected from the group consisting of H, D, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl, methyl optionally substituted by one or more D, methylol, methoxymethyl optionally substituted by one or more D, acetoxymethyl, methoxy optionally substituted by one or more D, methoxyethoxy, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, t-butylamino, cyclopropylamino, epoxypropylamino, acetylamino, oxetanylamino, methoxymethylamino, methoxyethylamino, methoxypropylamino, ethoxyethylamino, ethoxypropylamino, methoxycarbonylethylamino, methoxycarbonylpropylamino, ethoxycarbonylmethylamino, ethoxycarbonylethylamino, ethoxycarbonylpropylamino, hydroxyethylamino, hydroxypropylamino, hydroxybutylamino, cyclobutylamino, azetidinyl, N,N-dimethylaminomethylamino, N,N-dimethylaminoethylamino, N,N-dimethylaminopropylamino, N,N-dimethylaminobutylamino, t-butoxyacylaminobutylamino, 5-morpholinylmethyl, ethylaminoethylamino, ethylaminopropylamino, ethylaminobutylamino, methoxyethoxyethoxyethylamino, ethoxyethoxyethylamino, t-butoxycarbonylethylamino, t-butoxycarbonylpropylamino, t-butoxycarbonylmethoxyethylamino, carboxylethylamino, carboxylpropylamino, carboxymethoxyethylamino, 6-morpholinylmethyl, 6-(tetrahydrofuranyl)methylamino, methylsulfonylethylamino, (2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-4-yl)-methylamino, 2,3-dihydroxypropylamino, 2-hydroxypropylamino, trifluoromethylethylamino, with the proviso that when A is pyridyl and R is Cl, R 3 is not H or D; R 4 represents one or more substituents, each being independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, methyl, methoxy, cyano and trifluoromethyl. 2. The compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula I is selected from the group consisting of the compounds having a structure represented by one of the following formulae I-I to I-V: wherein, R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently defined as those in claim 1 , except that R 4 is not H. 3. The compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 , wherein: the compound of formula I includes one or more optical isomers enantiomers, diastereoisomers or racemate mixtures of the compound of formula I; the pharmaceutically acceptable salt includes an anionic salt and a cationic salt of the compound of formula I; the solvate is a complex formed by the compound of formula I or a salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent. 4. The compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula I is one of the following compounds: 5. A method of preparing the compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the method of preparing the compound of formula I includes steps of one of the following routes: Route 1: the compound I is obtained from the compound a-1 by a Suzuki reaction, wherein, R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and A are each defined as those defined in claim 1 ; Route 2: the compound I is obtained from the compound b-1 and the compound b-2 by a nucleophilic substitution, wherein, R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and A are each defined as those defined in claim 1 . 6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of one or more selected from the group consisting of the compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 , and an optional pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 7. A method for treating hepatitis B disease in a subject, comprising: administering an effective amount of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 to the subject. 8. A method for inhibiting hepatitis B virus replication in a subject, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof according to claim 1 to the subject. 9. A method for treating hepatitis B disease in a subject, comprising administering an effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6 to the subject. 10. A method for inhibiting hepatitis B virus replic
for DNA viruses · CPC title
containing three or more hetero rings · CPC title
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
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containing three or more hetero rings · CPC title
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