Inflatable blanket for vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11040689-B2
Application number	US-201816216416-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 11, 2018
Priority date	Dec 11, 2018
Publication date	Jun 22, 2021
Grant date	Jun 22, 2021

Abstract

An inflatable blanket for a vehicle includes a first blanket layer, a second blanket layer coupled to the first blanket layer, and an airbag disposed between the first blanket layer and the second blanket layer. The airbag has a deflated configuration and an inflated configuration to protect a vehicle occupant when the vehicle is subjected to an external force.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An airbag system, comprising:
a vehicle-occupant support configured to bear a weight of a vehicle occupant;
an inflatable blanket coupled to the vehicle-occupant support, wherein the inflatable blanket includes:
a first blanket layer;
a second blanket layer coupled to the first blanket layer;
an airbag disposed between the first blanket layer and the second blanket layer, the airbag including a main portion and a head protection portion, the head protection portion having a deployed state and a stowed state, the head protection portion is tucked inside the first blanket layer and the second blanket layer in the stowed state, and the head protection portion extends from the main portion to protect a head of the vehicle occupant in the deployed state;
wherein the airbag has a deflated configuration and an inflated configuration to protect the vehicle occupant when a vehicle is subjected to an external force; and

a controller in communication with the inflatable blanket, wherein the controller is programmed to:
detect that the external force has been applied to the vehicle;
determine a magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle;
determine a direction of the external force applied to the vehicle;
command the airbag to inflate the main portion and suppress the head protection portion from deploying in response to: (1) determining that the external force has been applied to the vehicle, (2) determining that the magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle is greater than a predetermined magnitude threshold, and (3) determining that the direction of the external force applied to the vehicle is not a predetermined direction.

2. The airbag system of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle-occupant support is a vehicle seat.

3. The airbag system of claim 1 , further comprising a seatbelt partly disposed between the first blanket layer and the second blanket layer to selectively connect the inflatable blanket to the vehicle-occupant support of the vehicle.

4. The airbag system of claim 1 , wherein the airbag is entirely disposed between the first blanket layer and the second blanket layer.

5. The airbag system of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle-occupant support is a vehicle flat bed frame.

6. The inflatable blanket of claim 5 , wherein the head protection portion is a head protection chamber of the airbag, and the head protection chamber is inflatable independently of a rest of the airbag.

7. The inflatable blanket of claim 5 , wherein the airbag is a main airbag, the head protection portion is a head protection airbag, and the head protection airbag is inflatable independently of the main airbag.

8. The inflatable blanket of claim 1 , wherein the airbag includes a plurality of chambers independently inflatable from each other.

9. The inflatable blanket of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable blanket is configured as a sleeping bag.

10. The airbag system of claim 1 , further comprising a first sensor configured to detect the external force applied to the vehicle, wherein the first sensor is configured to determine the magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle and the direction of the external force applied to the vehicle, the controller is programmed to determine the magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle based on a signal from the first sensor, the controller is programmed to determine the direction of the external force applied to the vehicle based on the signal from the first sensor.

11. The airbag system of claim 10 , further comprising a second sensor coupled to the vehicle-occupant support and the controller, wherein the signal is a first signal, the controller is in communication with the second sensor, the second sensor is configured to detect a current position of the vehicle-occupant support relative to a vehicle floor of the vehicle, and the controller is programmed to determine the current position of the vehicle-occupant support relative to the vehicle floor based on a second signal from the second sensor.

12. The airbag system of claim 11 , wherein the controller is programmed to:
determine that the current position of the vehicle-occupant support is not a predetermined position; and
command the airbag to inflate the main portion and suppress the head protection portion in response to: (1) determining that the external force has been applied to the vehicle, (2) determining that the magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle is greater than the predetermined magnitude threshold, (3) determining that the direction of the external force applied to the vehicle is not the predetermined direction, and (4) determining that the current position of the vehicle-occupant support relative to the vehicle floor is not the predetermined position.

13. The airbag system of claim 12 , wherein the controller is programmed to:
determine that the current position of the vehicle-occupant support is the predetermined position; and
command the airbag to inflate the main portion and the head protection portion in response to: (1) determining that the external force has been applied to the vehicle, (2) determining that the magnitude of the external force applied to the vehicle is greater than the predetermined magnitude threshold, (3) determining that the direction of the external force applied to the vehicle is the predetermined direction, and (4) determining that the current position of the vehicle-occupant support is the predetermined position.

Assignees

• Gm Global Tech Operations Llc

Inventors

• Lin Chin-Hsu
• Thole Louis D
• Neal Mark O
• Acosta David

Classifications

• B60R21/2334

  Expansion control features · CPC title

• B60R2021/23107

  the bag being integrated in a multi-bag system · CPC title

• B60R21/23

  Inflatable members (B60R21/18 takes precedence; connection to inflation fluid source retainers B60R21/217) · CPC title

• B60R2021/23161

  specially adapted for protecting at least two passengers, e.g. preventing them from hitting each other · CPC title

• B60R21/207 Primary

  in vehicle seats · CPC title