Device and method for executing encoding
US-2019158222-A1 · May 23, 2019 · US
US11038738B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11038738-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916727944-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 27, 2019 |
| Priority date | Mar 6, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jun 15, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jun 15, 2021 |
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The present disclosure provides an encoding method and an encoder for a (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code in a communication modulation system, in which 2 k k-length binary information sequences are mapped to 2 k n-length permutation codeword signal points in a n-dimensional modulation constellation Γ n . The constellation Γ n with the coset characteristics is formed by selecting 2 k n-length permutation codewords from n(n−1) permutation codewords of a code set P n,x i of the (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code based on coset partition. The constellation Γ n is a coset code in which 2 k 1 cosets are included and each coset includes 2 k 2 permutation codewords, where k=k 1 +k 2 , and 2 k ≤n(n−1). The present disclosure utilizes the coset characteristics to realize one-to-one correspondence mapping of the binary information sequence set to the permutation code constellation, so that the time complexity of executing the encoder is at most the linear complexity of the code length n.
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What is claimed is: 1. An encoding method for a (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code in a communication modulation system, wherein the encoding method maps a k-length binary information sequence to a n-length permutation codeword in a signal constellation Γ n formed by the (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code based on coset partition, wherein n is a code length, the encoding method comprising the following steps of: constructing the (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code, wherein when n is a prime number, the (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code contains n(n−1) permutation codewords, each of the n(n−1) permutation codewords contains n code elements, a minimum Hamming distance between any two of the n(n−1) permutation codewords is n−1, and a code set P n,x i of the (n, n(n−1), n−1) permutation group code is obtained by following expressions: P n , x i = C n L n , x i = { c i ∘ l j ❘ c i ∈ C n , l j ∈ L n , x i , i ∈ Z n , j ∈ Z n - 1 } ( 1 ) = { ( t rn ) n - 1 L n , x i } = { ( t l 1 ) n - 1 L n , x i } ( 2 ) wherein the code set P n,x i is obtained by an operator “∘” composition operation of a special cyclic subgroup C n with a cardinality of |C n |=n and a largest single fixed point subgroup L n,x i with a cardinality of |L n,x i |=n−1, c i represents an element in C n , l j represents an element in L n,x i , Z n represents a positive integer finite domain expressed by Z n ={1,2, . . . , n}, Z n-1 represents a positive integer finite domain expressed by Z n-1 ={1,2, . . . n−1}, and the code set P n,x i has a cardinality of |P n,x i |=n(n−1); the largest single fixed point subgroup L n,x i is obtained by an expression (3): L n,x i ={a ( l 1,x i −x i )+ x i |a∈Z n-1 ,x i ∈Z n ,l 1,x 1 =[1 . . . n ]} (3) wherein when n is a prime number, the largest single fix
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