Receiver noise loading for control loop stability

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11038549-B1
Application number	US-202016895203-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Jun 8, 2020
Priority date	Jun 8, 2020
Publication date	Jun 15, 2021
Grant date	Jun 15, 2021

Abstract

A receiver is configured to generate a digital signal representative of data conveyed by a communication signal detected at the receiver, and to apply digital signal processing to the digital signal, thereby generating a processed signal. The receiver is further configured to determine a relative noise estimate for the processed signal, and to load an amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing based on a difference between the relative noise estimate and a target. As a result of the digital noise loading, improved stability of at least one control loop in the receiver may be achieved.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A receiver device comprising:
circuitry configured to generate a digital signal representative of data conveyed by a communication signal detected at the receiver device;
circuitry configured to apply digital signal processing to the digital signal, thereby generating a processed signal;
circuitry configured to determine a relative noise estimate for the processed signal; and
circuitry configured to load a relative amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing based on a comparison between the relative noise estimate and a target.

2. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising
circuitry configured to increase the relative amount of digital noise responsive to determining that the relative noise estimate is lower than the target.

3. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising
circuitry configured to decrease the relative amount of digital noise responsive to determining that the relative noise estimate is greater than the target.

4. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the relative noise estimate comprises an effective noise to signal ratio (ENSR) estimate or a Bit Error Ratio (BER) estimate.

5. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising
circuitry configured to determine a loaded relative noise estimate for a new processed signal that was generated while loading the relative amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing, wherein the loaded relative noise estimate is equal to or greater than the target; and
circuitry configured to calculate a new relative noise estimate based on the loaded relative noise estimate and the relative amount of digital noise.

6. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising
circuitry configured to adjust the amount of digital noise by causing an adjustment of one or more filters comprised in the circuitry configured to apply the digital signal processing to the digital signal.

7. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the circuitry configured to apply the digital signal processing is further configured to implement at least one control loop, and wherein, responsive to loading the amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing, the at least one control loop is configured to operate with more stability than prior to the loading.

8. The receiver device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the at least one control loop comprises any one or more of a least mean squares (LMS) control loop, an in-phase quadrature (IQ) control loop, and a carrier recovery loop.

9. The receiver device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the target is a relative noise value greater than a maximum relative noise value associated with instability of the at least one control loop.

10. The receiver device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising
circuitry configured to select the target based on a current transmission mode of the receiver device.

11. A method performed at a receiver, the method comprising:
generating a digital signal representative of data conveyed by a communication signal detected at the receiver;
applying digital signal processing to the digital signal, thereby generating a processed signal;
determining a relative noise estimate for the processed signal; and
loading an amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing based on a comparison between the relative noise estimate and a target.

12. The method as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising
increasing the amount of digital noise responsive to determining that the relative noise estimate is lower than the target.

13. The method as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising
decreasing the amount of digital noise responsive to determining that the relative noise estimate is greater than the target.

14. The method as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the relative noise estimate comprises an effective noise to signal ratio (ENSR) estimate or a Bit Error Ratio (BER) estimate.

15. The method as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising
determining a loaded relative noise estimate for a new processed signal that was generated while loading the relative amount of digital noise into the digital signal processing, wherein the loaded relative noise estimate is equal to or greater than the target; and
calculating a new relative noise estimate based on the loaded relative noise estimate and the relative amount of digital noise.

16. The method as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising
adjusting the amount of digital noise by causing an adjustment of one or more filters comprised in the circuitry configured to apply the digital signal processing to the digital signal.

17. The method as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the digital signal processing implements at least one control loop, the method further comprising
responsive to loading the amount of digital noise, the at least one control loop operating with more stability than prior to the loading.

18. The method as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the at least one control loop comprises any one or more of a least mean squares (LMS) control loop, an in-phase quadrature (IQ) control loop, and a carrier recovery loop.

19. The method as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the target is a relative noise value greater than a maximum relative noise value associated with instability of the at least one control loop.

20. The method as claimed in claim 11 , further comprising
selecting the target based on a current transmission mode of the receiver.

Assignees

• Harley James
• Shiner Andrew D
• Ciena Corp

Inventors

• Harley James
• Shiner Andrew D

Classifications

• H04B10/697

  Arrangements for reducing noise and distortion · CPC title

• H04B10/616

  Details of the electronic signal processing in coherent optical receivers · CPC title

• H04B1/0475 Primary

  with means for limiting noise, interference or distortion (H04B1/0483 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H04B1/1027

  assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal · CPC title

• H04B17/336

  Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR] · CPC title