Engineered biocatalysts and methods for synthesizing chiral amines
US-10435674-B2 · Oct 8, 2019 · US
US11034939B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11034939-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916701389-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 3, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jun 15, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jun 15, 2021 |
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The present disclosure provides engineered transaminase polypeptides for the production of amines, polynucleotides encoding the engineered transaminases, host cells capable of expressing the engineered transaminases, and methods of using the engineered transaminases to prepare compounds useful in the production of active pharmaceutical agents.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An engineered polypeptide having transaminase activity, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein an amino acid residue at the position corresponding to position 414 of SEQ ID NO:2 is mutated in said engineered polypeptide. 2. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising one or more amino acid residue mutation at positions corresponding to positions selected from X19, X34, X53, X73, X155, X165, X171, X178, X251, X259, X268, X277, X317, X358, X366, X399, X426, and X450 of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 3. The engineered polypeptide of claim 2 , wherein said one or more amino acid residue mutations are selected from: X34A, X56A, X88H, X107G, X113L, X147H, X153C, X155V, X233V, X315G, X383I, and X450S of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 4. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising one or more amino acid residue mutation at the positions corresponding to positions X31M, X57F/L, X86N/S, X153A, X383V, and X417T of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 5. The engineered polypeptide of claim 4 , further comprising one or more amino acid residue mutations at the positions corresponding to positions X34A, X56A, X57L, X86S, X88A; X153C, X155V, X163F, X315G, and X417T of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 6. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising an amino acid residue mutation selected from cysteine, phenylalanine, glycine, asparagine, serine and threonine at the position corresponding to position 316 of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 7. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising an amino acid residue mutation of threonine at the position corresponding to position 323 of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 8. The engineered polypeptide of claim 7 , further comprising one or more amino acid residue mutations at the positions corresponding to positions X31M, X57F, X383I/T, X415H, and X450S of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 9. The engineered polypeptide of claim 7 , wherein said amino acid mutation comprises a combination of amino acid residue mutations at positions corresponding to positions selected from: X31M, X57F, and X383V; X31M, X57F, X107G, X113L, X233T, X415H, and X450S; X31M, X57F, X233V, X383I, X415H, and X450S; and X31M, X57F, X147H, X383I, X415H, and X450S of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 10. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein said engineered polypeptide having transaminase activity has at least 1.2 fold increased stability as compared to the polypeptide of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, wherein the engineered polypeptide further comprises one or more amino acid residue mutations at positions corresponding to positions X34T, X107G, X113L, X147H, X155V, X233T/V, X383I/V, and X450S of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 11. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein said engineered polypeptide having transaminase activity has at least 1.2 fold increased stability as compared to the polypeptide of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, wherein the engineered polypeptide further comprises one or more amino acid residue mutations at positions corresponding to positions selected from X56A, X86S, X88H, X153C, X415H, and X417T of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 12. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein said engineered polypeptide having transaminase activity has increased enantioselectivity as compared to the polypeptide of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 in converting compound (2) to compound (1), wherein said engineered polypeptide further comprises the amino acid residue mutations at the positions corresponding to positions X57F and X153C of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2. 13. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising at least one amino acid residue mutation at the positions corresponding to positions selected from: X18A, X19W, X21H, X31M, X34A, X53M, X56A/C, X57C/F/L, X73R, X86C/N/S/Y, X88H/Y, X107G, X113C/L/P, X146L, X147H/K/V, X153A/C/V, X155AN, X163L, X165F, X171Q, X178W, X190K, X206K, X228G, X233T/V, X235P, X244T, X251V, X259V, X268A, X277A, X286C/H, X312N, X314N, X315G, X317L, X319N, X358K, X366H, X383C/F/I/L/M/T/V, X395P, X399A, X415A/G/H/L/V, X417T/V, X424A, X426R, X427Y, X434T, and X450S of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2. 14. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein said engineered polypeptide does not comprise an amino acid residue mutation at positions corresponding to positions X9, X45, X177, X211, X294, X324, and X391 of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. 15. The engineered polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein said engineered polypeptide is immobilized on a solid support. 16. The engineered polypeptide of claim 15 , wherein said solid support is a bead or resin comprising polymethacrylate with epoxide functional groups, polymethacrylate with amino epoxide functional groups, styrene/DVB copolymer or polymethacrylate with octadecyl functional groups. 17. A polynucleotide encoding the engineered polypeptide of claim 1 . 18. An expression vector comprising the polynucleotide of claim 17 . 19. The expression vector of claim 18 , wherein said expression vector further comprises a control sequence. 20. A host cell comprising the polynucleotide of claim 17 . 21. A host cell comprising the expression vector of claim 19 . 22. A method of preparing an engineered polypeptide, comprising culturing the host cell of claim 21 , under conditions suitable for expression of said engineered polypeptide. 23. The method of claim 22 , further comprising isolating the engineered polypeptide. 24. A process for preparing an amine compound of Formula (I), wherein Ring A is a 6-membered carbocyclic ring, optionally including an unsaturated C—C bond between positions 2 and 3 and/or positions 5 and 6, and/or optionally substituted independently positions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 with a group selected from halo, hydroxy, and methyl; Ring B is a 6-membered carbocyclic ring, optionally including an unsaturated C—C bond between positions 5 and 10, and/or optionally substituted independently at one or more of positions 9 and 10 with a group selected from halo, hydroxy, and methyl; Ring C is a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic ring (m=0 or 1), optionally substituted at position 10 with a group selected from halo, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, and carbonyl; Ring D is a 5-, 6-, or 7-membered carbocyclic ring (n=0, 1, or 2), optionally including 1, 2, or 3 unsaturated C—C bonds, and/or optionally substituted independently as follows: at position 14 with a group selected from halo, hydroxy, amino, carboxy, cyano, nitro, thio, straight-chain or branched (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, straight-chain or branched (C 1 -C 4 )alkenyl, straight-chain or branched (C 1 -C 3 )alkylamino, and cyclopropyl bridging to position 12; at position 15 or position 16 with a group selected from halo, hydroxy, amino, carboxy, cyano, nitro, thio, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, optionally substituted(C 1 -C 6 )alkyloxy, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkylamino, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )dialkylamino, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkylsulfinyl, car
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