Heterophasic copolymers and polymerization methods

US11034827B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11034827-B2
Application numberUS-201916379372-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateApr 9, 2019
Priority dateApr 12, 2018
Publication dateJun 15, 2021
Grant dateJun 15, 2021

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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Abstract

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Heterophasic copolymers of propylene and an alpha olefin comonomer having a matrix phase and a fill phase, particularly, a heterophasic copolymer having a high fill phase content (greater than or equal to 50%), are provided herein. Polymerization methods and catalyst systems for producing such heterophasic copolymers are also provided.

First claim

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The invention claimed is: 1. A heterophasic copolymer comprising: 1) a matrix phase having a melting point of at least 100° C. and comprising: (i) at least 95 mol % propylene-derived units; or (ii) at least 95 mol % ethylene-derived units; and wherein the matrix phase is a structure having open pores and an average granule border of up to 3 μm and wherein the matrix phase comprises at least 8 wt % of the heterophasic copolymer, based on the total weight of the matrix and fill phases; and 2) a fill phase present as domains at least partially filling pores in the matrix phase, wherein the fill phase comprises: (i) at least 60 mol % propylene-derived units and at least 5 mol % ethylene-derived units; or (ii) at least 60 mol % ethylene-derived units and at least 5 mol % propylene-derived units; and 3) the heterophasic copolymer having a 2nd melt heat of fusion less than or equal to 85 J/g for propylene based fill phase and 120 J/g for ethylene based fill phase for the entire heterophasic polymer, wherein the domains have an average area of 0.5 to 20 μm 2 , and wherein the fill phase comprises at least 60 wt % of the heterophasic copolymer, based on the total weight of the matrix and fill phases, and the heterophasic copolymer having reactor made granules with at least 90 wt % of the granules having particle sizes distributed in a range of 100 to 6000 μm. 2. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the granules of the copolymer have an average particle size of 1 mm to 4 mm. 3. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the matrix phase comprises: (i) 95 to 100 mol % propylene-derived units and 0 to 5 mol % ethylene-derived units; or (ii) 95 to 100 mol % ethylene-derived units and 0 to 5 mol % C 4 -C 10 alpha olefin-derived units. 4. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the fill phase comprises: (i) 60 to 95 mol % propylene-derived units and 5 to 40 mol % ethylene-derived units; or (ii) 60 to 95 mol % ethylene-derived units and 5 to 40 mol % propylene-derived units. 5. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 has a heat of fusion of 5 to 85 J/g for propylene based polymers and 5 to 120 J/g for ethylene based polymers. 6. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the total area of the domains is at least 40% of the total area of the heterophasic copolymer. 7. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the matrix phase comprises at 10 to 40 wt % of the heterophasic copolymer, and the fill phase comprises at 60 to 90 wt % of the heterophasic copolymer, based on the total weight of the matrix and fill phases. 8. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the heterophasic copolymer has an Mw of 200,000 to 1,000,000 g/mol. 9. The heterophasic copolymer of claim 1 , further comprising an outer shell comprising isotactic-polypropylene (iPP), wherein the outer shell has a thickness of 200 to 1000 nm.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • C08L23/12Primary

    Polypropene · CPC title

  • Coating · CPC title

  • at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins · CPC title

  • containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure · CPC title

  • Heterophasic composition · CPC title

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What does patent US11034827B2 cover?
Heterophasic copolymers of propylene and an alpha olefin comonomer having a matrix phase and a fill phase, particularly, a heterophasic copolymer having a high fill phase content (greater than or equal to 50%), are provided herein. Polymerization methods and catalyst systems for producing such heterophasic copolymers are also provided.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C08L23/12. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jun 15 2021 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 7 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).