Process for the cyclopropanation of olefins using N-methyl-N-nitroso compounds

US11034628B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11034628-B2
Application numberUS-201916731361-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateDec 31, 2019
Priority dateSep 16, 2015
Publication dateJun 15, 2021
Grant dateJun 15, 2021

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A process of converting a carbon-carbon double bond on a substrate into a cyclopropane ring, which method comprises the step of treating the substrate with a N-alkyl-N-nitroso compound, a transition metal catalyst and an aqueous base, wherein the N-alkyl-N-nitroso compound is formed by reacting an alkyl amine with an alkali metal nitrite in the presence of a mono-basic or di-basic acid, or a mixture thereof, and wherein the N-alkyl-N-nitroso compound is not distilled before it is mixed with the substrate, catalyst and base.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A process of converting a carbon-carbon double bond on a substrate into a cyclopropane ring, the process comprising treating the substrate with (N-methyl-N-nitroso)-4-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone, a transition metal catalyst and an aqueous base, and thereby forming the cyclopropane ring, wherein the (N-methyl-N-nitroso)-4-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone is formed by reacting (N-methyl)-4-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone with an alkali metal nitrite in the presence of formic acid and wherein the (N-methyl-N-nitroso)-4-amino-4-methyl-2-pentanone N is not distilled before it is mixed with the substrate, catalyst and base. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a compound according to the general formulae wherein R 1 and R 2 , independently, represent H, alkyl, alkylidene, or aryl, which may be branched or unbranched and substituted or unsubstituted; and R 3 represents an alkyl, alkylidene, or aryl, which may be branched or unbranched and substituted or unsubstituted. 3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the substrate is an isoprenoid. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a compound of the formula in which n=0, 1, 2 or 3 is formed. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a compound of the formula, is formed. 6. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the isoprenoid is alpha farnesene or beta farnesene. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the catalyst is a palladium catalyst.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • C07C241/00Primary

    Preparation of compounds containing chains of nitrogen atoms singly-bound to each other, e.g. hydrazines, triazanes · CPC title

  • C07C2/86Primary

    by condensation between a hydrocarbon and a non-hydrocarbon · CPC title

  • with a three-membered ring · CPC title

  • Carbonyls · CPC title

  • N-nitroso-amines · CPC title

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What does patent US11034628B2 cover?
A process of converting a carbon-carbon double bond on a substrate into a cyclopropane ring, which method comprises the step of treating the substrate with a N-alkyl-N-nitroso compound, a transition metal catalyst and an aqueous base, wherein the N-alkyl-N-nitroso compound is formed by reacting an alkyl amine with an alkali metal nitrite in the presence of a mono-basic or di-basic acid, or a mi…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Givaudan Sa
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C07C241/00. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jun 15 2021 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).