Methods for prerendering and methods for managing and configuring prerendering operations

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11032388-B2
Application number	US-201815895188-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 13, 2018
Priority date	Jun 14, 2011
Publication date	Jun 8, 2021
Grant date	Jun 8, 2021

Abstract

A computer-implemented method and system for prerendering web content are described. A computing device determines a navigation event within a web browser based at least in part on a prerender tag embedded within a web page. The prerender tag includes a ranking value used to rank links to prerender and a time parameter. The computing device requests content associated with the navigation event and prerenders the content associated with the navigation event in an alternate instance of the web browser that is hidden from a user of the web browser. The computing device determines whether the user has selected the navigation event within a time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag. The alternate instance of the web browser containing the prerendered content in a current user instance of the web browser may be displayed. The computing device may discard the prerendered content.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A computer-implemented method for prerendering web content, the method comprising:
determining, by a computing device, a navigation event within a web browser based at least in part on a prerender tag embedded within a web page, the prerender tag including a ranking value used to rank links to prerender and a time parameter;
requesting, by the computing device, content associated with the navigation event;
prerendering, by the computing device, the content associated with the navigation event in an alternate instance of the web browser that is hidden from a user of the web browser;
determining, by the computing device, whether the user has selected the navigation event within a time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag;
displaying the alternate instance of the web browser containing the prerendered content in a current user instance of the web browser when the user has selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag; and
discarding, by the computing device, the prerendered content associated with the navigation event when the user has not selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the requesting content comprises performing a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) GET request or a file transfer protocol (FTP) request.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the discarding the prerendered content comprises determining, by the computing device, the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the time period is determined in part based on a page type.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the time period is determined based on a time-to-live value associated with the prerender tag.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prerendering comprises prerendering a single page associated with a single navigation event.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prerendering comprises prerendering a plurality of pages associated with one or more navigation events.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prerendering comprises prerendering a plurality of pages in sequence.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prerendering comprises prerendering a plurality of pages in parallel prerendering instances.

10. A computing device comprising:
one or more processors; and
a memory configured to store instructions and data that are accessible to the one or more processors;
wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
determine a navigation event within a web browser based at least in part on a prerender tag embedded within a web page, the prerender tag including a ranking value used to rank links to prerender and a time parameter; request content associated with the navigation event;
prerender the content associated with the navigation event in an alternate instance of the web browser that is hidden from a user of the web browser;
determine whether the user has selected the navigation event within a time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag;
display the alternate instance of the web browser containing the prerendered content in a current user instance of the web browser when the user has selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag; and
discard the prerendered content associated with the navigation event when the user has not selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag.

11. The computing device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to perform a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) GET request or a file transfer protocol (FTP) request.

12. The computing device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag.

13. The computing device of claim 12 , wherein the time period is determined in part based on a page type.

14. The computing device of claim 12 , wherein the time period is based on a time-to-live value associated with the prerender tag.

15. The computing device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
prerender a single page associated with a navigation event; or
prerender a plurality of pages associated with one or more navigation event; or
prerender a plurality of pages in sequence; or
prerender a plurality of pages in parallel prerendering instances.

16. A computer-readable non-transitory medium storing a set of instructions, which when executed by one or more processors causes the one or more processors to perform a method comprising:
determining, by a computing device, a navigation event within a web browser based at least in part on a prerender tag embedded within a web page, the prerender tag including a ranking value used to rank links to prerender and a time parameter; requesting, by the computing device, content associated with the navigation event;
prerendering, by the computing device, the content associated with the navigation event in an alternate instance of the web browser that is hidden from a user of the web browser;
determining, by the computing device, whether the user has selected the navigation event within a time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag;
displaying the alternate instance of the web browser containing the prerendered content in a current user instance of the web browser when the user has selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag; and
discarding, by the computing device, the prerendered content associated with the navigation event when the user has not selected the navigation event within the time period based on the time parameter associated with the prerender tag.

17. The medium of claim 16 , wherein the discarding the prerendered content comprises determining, by the computing device, the time period based on the time parameter in the prerender tag.

18. The medium of claim 17 , wherein the time period is determined based in part on a page type.

19. The medium of claim 17 , wherein the time period is determined based on a time-to-live value associated with the prerender tag.

20. The medium of claim 16 , wherein the prerendering comprises:
prerendering a single page associated with a single navigation event, or
prerendering a plurality of pages associated with one or more navigation events, or
prerendering a plurality of pages in sequence, or
prerendering a plurality of pages in parallel prerendering instances.

Assignees

• Google Llc

Inventors

• Burkard Timo
• Jain Arvind
• Bentzel Christopher

Classifications

• H04L67/51 Primary

  Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services · CPC title

• H04L67/5682

  Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data · CPC title

• H04L67/5681 Primary

  Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics · CPC title

• G06F2216/13

  Prefetching · CPC title

• G06Q30/0273

  Determination of fees for advertising · CPC title