Acoustic attenuating ear muffs with mechanically actuated attenuation plugs

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11026843-B2
Application number	US-201816010807-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 18, 2018
Priority date	Jun 18, 2018
Publication date	Jun 8, 2021
Grant date	Jun 8, 2021

Abstract

Acoustic attenuating ear muffs is provided with a first ear pod including a first ear cup having an inner surface and an outer surface, and a first acoustic attenuating member including a first opening coupled to the first ear cup. A second ear pod includes a second ear cup having an inner surface portion and an outer surface portion, and a second acoustic attenuating member including a second opening coupled to the second ear cup. A connecting member links the first ear pod to the second ear pod. A first selectively deployable plug member is arranged between the inner surface and the first acoustic attenuating member. A second selectively deployable plug member is arranged between the inner surface portion and the second acoustic attenuating member.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. Acoustic attenuating ear muffs comprising:
a first ear pod including a first ear cup having an inner surface and an outer surface and a first acoustic attenuating member including a first opening coupled to the first ear cup;
a second ear pod including a second ear cup having an inner surface portion and an outer surface portion and a second acoustic attenuating member including a second opening coupled to the second ear cup;
a connecting member linking the first ear pod to the second ear pod;
a first selectively deployable plug member arranged between the inner surface and the first acoustic attenuating member; and
a second selectively deployable plug member arranged between the inner surface portion and the second acoustic attenuating member.

2. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 1 , further comprising: a first actuator coupled to the first selectively deployable plug member, the first actuator being operable to shift the first selectively deployable plug member between a first position, in which the first opening is unobstructed, and a second position, wherein the first selectively deployable plug member seals the first opening.

3. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 2 , further comprising: an actuator member accessible from the outer surface and operatively connected to the first actuator for shifting the first selectively deployable plug member between the first position and the second position.

4. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 2 , wherein the first actuator is operable to shift the first selectively deployable plug member to a third position between the first position and the second position.

5. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 2 , further comprising: a second actuator coupled to the second selectively deployable plug member, the second actuator being operable to shift the second selectively deployable plug member between a first position, in which the second opening is unobstructed, and a second position, wherein the second selectively deployable plug member seals the first opening.

6. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 5 , further comprising: an actuator member accessible from the outer surface portion and operatively connected to the first actuator for shifting the second selectively deployable plug member between the first position and the second position.

7. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 5 , wherein the second actuator is operable to shift the second selectively deployable plug member to a third position between the first position and the second position.

8. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 1 , wherein the first ear cup includes a first plurality of openings defining a first mesh surface and the second ear cup includes a second plurality of openings defining a second mesh surface.

9. The acoustic attenuating ear muffs according to claim 1 , further comprising: a spring mounted to each of the first and second selectively deployable plug members.

10. A method of selectively attenuating sound through an ear muff comprising:
positioning a first ear pod on a first ear of a wearer and a second ear pod on a second ear of the wearer;
urging a first selectively deployable plug member into a first opening formed in a first acoustic attenuating member of the first ear pod;
retaining the first selectively deployable plug member in the first opening;
urging a second selectively deployable plug member into a second opening formed in a second acoustic attenuating member of the second ear pod; and
retaining the second selectively deployable plug member in the second opening.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein urging the first selectively deployable plug member includes depressing a first button positioned on an outer surface of the first ear pod.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising: selectively releasing the first selectively deployable plug member from the first opening.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein selectively releasing the first selectively deployable plug member includes further depressing the first button.

14. The method of claim 10 , further comprising: biasing the first selectively deployable plug member away from the first opening.

15. The method of claim 10 , further comprising: passing sound through one or more openings formed through an outer surface of the first ear pod and through the first opening into the first ear.

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Werner John S
• Green Byron S
• Tsfasman Arkadiy O
• Brodsky William L
• Mullady Robert K
• Newcomer Jeffrey A

Classifications

• A61F11/145

  electric, e.g. for active noise reduction · CPC title

• A61F11/14 Primary

  external, e.g. earcaps or earmuffs · CPC title

• A61F2011/145

  Human Necessities · mapped topic