Radiation grill

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11022319-B2
Application number	US-201415024576-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 11, 2014
Priority date	Sep 24, 2013
Publication date	Jun 1, 2021
Grant date	Jun 1, 2021

Abstract

The invention provides a radiation grill unit (1) comprising (i) a food support unit (100), for instance with bars (110), (ii) a radiation unit (200) comprising a reflector (210) (with reflector opening (223)) hosting an (electrical) IR radiation heater (220), wherein the radiation unit (200) is optionally configured to provide IR radiation (201) in a direction of the food support unit (100), and (iii) a radiation grill unit cavity (3) configured to host a drip tray (300) (with edge (311)).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A radiation grill unit for grilling food in an open grill arrangement, the radiation grill unit comprising:
(i) a food support unit for supporting food to be grilled in the open grill arrangement;
(ii) two radiation units, wherein each radiation unit comprises a reflector that includes an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion having a substantially parabolic-shaped surface and the lower portion having at least one substantially straight surface, the reflector further having a reflector opening defined by at least an upper reflector opening edge and a lower reflector opening edge, and an IR radiation heater hosted within the reflector behind the reflector opening such that the reflector is placed around the IR radiation heater at least at a rear side of the IR radiation heater, wherein each radiation unit is configured to provide IR radiation in a direction of the food support unit;
(iii) a radiation grill unit cavity having a top surface with an opening for seating the food support unit therein at the top surface, the radiation grill unit cavity configured to host the two radiation units opposite each other at opposite sides of the radiation grill unit cavity, within the radiation grill unit cavity below the top surface opening at respective opposite side edges of the food support unit seated within the top surface opening;
(iv) a drip tray hosted in the radiation grill unit cavity, wherein the drip tray comprises a drip tray face and at least one drip tray reservoir, wherein the at least one drip tray reservoir is configured at a side edge of the drip tray, and configured to store a lipid comprising liquid, and wherein the drip tray face comprises collection means configured to guide the lipid comprising fluid, via migration or drainage, from the drip tray face to the drip tray reservoir; and
(v) a protective window, transmissive for the IR radiation, for each of the two radiation units, wherein the protective window is arranged in front of the reflector opening of a respective radiation unit, between the respective radiation unit and the radiation grill unit cavity, the protective window further being at an angle (β) relative to a normal to a food support surface of the food support unit, within a range of 0<β≤60°, wherein the protective window further comprises a lower edge that is (a) configured above the drip tray face, and (b) horizontally extends within an inner horizontal width dimension of the drip tray face more than an upper edge of the protective window; and
wherein the reflector of each respective radiation unit of the two radiation units is configured to direct substantially all IR radiation from the respective IR radiation heater through the respective reflector opening to the food support unit (i) to maximize an amount of IR radiation directly reaching food disposed on the food support unit and (ii) to block, via (ii)(a) the lower portion and lower reflector opening edge of each reflector of a respective radiation unit of the two radiation units, (ii)(b) direct IR radiation from each IR radiation heater of a respective radiation unit of the two radiation units that otherwise is disposed in a line of sight to the drip tray and an opposite reflector of a respective radiation unit of the two radiation units.

2. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein (i) the food support unit comprises a grill grid with bars, wherein the grill grid comprises a food support side and a radiation side or (ii) the food support unit comprises one or more selected from the group of a spit, a skewer, a clamp, and a hook.

3. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein each radiation unit of the two radiation units comprises a respective reflector hosting an electrical IR radiation heater.

4. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein the food support unit comprises a grill grid with bars, wherein the grill grid comprises a food support side and a radiation side, and wherein each radiation unit of the two radiation units is configured to provide IR radiation in a direction of the radiation side of the grill grid.

5. The radiation grill unit according to claim 3 , wherein the drip tray face comprises a central collection channel in fluid connection with the at least one drip tray reservoir.

6. The radiation grill unit according to claim 3 , wherein the drip tray reservoir has a storage volume for the lipid comprising liquid in a range of 50-350 ml.

7. The radiation grill unit according to claim 3 , wherein the drip tray face comprises a curvature configured to guide the lipid comprising fluid from the drip tray face to the at least one drip tray reservoir.

8. The radiation grill unit according to claim 3 , wherein the drip tray face has a saddle-like shape, and wherein the at least one drip tray reservoir comprises two or more drip tray reservoirs at side edges of the drip tray.

9. The radiation grill unit according to claim 4 , wherein all direct IR radiation that escapes from the two radiation units is received by the radiation side of grill grid.

10. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein the protective window for each of the two radiation units comprises one selected from the group consisting of glass, glass ceramic, and quartz.

11. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein the food support unit comprises a grill grid with bars, wherein the grill grid comprises a food support side and a radiation side, wherein the bars each have a bar diameter (DB) and a bar distance (PB) between adjacent bars, wherein the bar diameter (DB) comprises a diameter in a range of 1-4 mm, and wherein a ratio PB/DB between (i) the distance (PB) between adjacent bars and (ii) the bar diameter (DB) is within a range of 2≤PB/DB≤10.

12. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , further comprising a radiation unit housing with a radiation unit housing cavity configured to host the radiation grill unit cavity with the two radiation units, wherein the radiation unit housing further comprises a convection channel for each of the two radiation units configured to facilitate free convection of air along a respective radiation unit of the two radiation units.

13. The radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , wherein the location of the drip tray reservoir is behind and/or below edges of the radiation grill unit cavity.

14. A method for cooking a food product via the radiation grill unit according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
arranging the food product onto the food support unit of the radiation grill unit; and
providing IR radiation, via the two radiation units of the radiation grill unit, to the food product.

15. A radiation grill unit for grilling food in an open grill arrangement, the radiation grill unit comprising:
(i) a food support unit for supporting food to be grilled in the open grill arrangement;
(ii) two radiation units, wherein each radiation unit comprises a reflector that includes an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion having a substantially parabolic-shaped surface and the lower portion having at least one substantially straight surface, the reflector further having a reflector opening defined by at least an upper reflector opening edge and a lower reflector opening edge, and an IR radiation heater hosted within the reflector behind the reflector opening such that the reflector is placed around the IR radiation heater at least at a rear side of the IR radiation heater, wherein each radiation unit is configured to provide IR radiation in a direction of the food support unit;
(iii) a radiation grill unit cavit

Assignees

• Koninklijke Philips Nv

Inventors

• Van Zutphen Martijn
• Douma Sipke Theo
• Van Aken Timotheus Johannes Maria
• Van Wifferen Reindert Jannes
• Bremer Petrus Johannes
• Hietbrink Ingrid
• Leuverink Manel Josefien

Classifications

• A47J37/0635 Primary

  with reflectors · CPC title

• F24C7/046 Primary

  Ranges · CPC title

• A47J37/0786

  Accessories · CPC title

• A47J37/0664

  Accessories · CPC title

• A23V2002/00

  Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs · CPC title