Cleaning devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11020773-B2
Application number	US-201916238086-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 2, 2019
Priority date	Jan 2, 2019
Publication date	Jun 1, 2021
Grant date	Jun 1, 2021

Abstract

A cleaning device comprises a housing. The cleaning device also comprises a drive gear that rotates about a drive-gear rotational axis. The cleaning device further comprises driven gears, driven by a drive gear and rotatable about corresponding driven-gear rotational axes inside the housing. The cleaning device further comprises brushes, located outside the housing and each rotatable together with a corresponding one of the driven gears. The cleaning device also comprises a vacuum tube, passing through the drive gear. The cleaning device additionally comprises a solvent supply, passing through the housing.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cleaning device, comprising:
a housing;
a drive gear that is rotatable about a drive-gear rotational axis;
driven gears, driven by the drive gear and rotatable about corresponding driven-gear rotational axes inside the housing;
brushes, located outside the housing and each rotatable together with a corresponding one of the driven gears;
a vacuum tube, passing through the drive gear at a location where the vaccum tube is co-axial with the drive-gear rotational axis; and
a solvent supply, passing through the housing.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the solvent supply is parallel to the drive-gear rotational axis.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2 , wherein:
the solvent supply comprises a first solvent tube and a second solvent tube;
the first solvent tube is proximate a first end of the housing;
the second solvent tube is proximate a second end of the housing; and
the first end and the second end are opposite each other.

4. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the driven gears comprise a directly driven gear and an indirectly driven gear; and
the directly driven gear rotates in a first direction, opposite to a second direction, in which the indirectly driven gear rotates.

5. The cleaning device according to claim 4 , wherein:
the directly driven gear that rotates in the first direction and the indirectly driven gear that rotates in the second direction are located on opposite sides of the solvent supply; and

the directly driven gear is coupled to and rotates one of the brushes in the first direction and the indirectly driven gear is coupled to and rotates another one of the brushes in the second direction.

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , further comprising a shroud, coupled to the housing and surrounding the brushes.

7. The cleaning device according to claim 6 , wherein the shroud comprises a bellows.

8. The cleaning device according to claim 6 , wherein:
the shroud defines a cavity in which the brushes are located; and
the shroud comprises at least one vacuum port, which is in fluidic communication with the cavity.

9. The cleaning device according to claim 6 , wherein the shroud is sufficiently compressible to conform to protuberances on a surface being cleaned when the cleaning device is urged against the surface.

10. The cleaning device according to claim 6 , wherein the shroud comprises a contact end and a slot, located proximate the contact end.

11. The cleaning device according to claim 6 , further comprising a gearbox, coupled to and configured to actuate the drive gear.

12. The cleaning device according to claim 11 , wherein the shroud comprises gearbox-interlocks, each having at least one of a size or a shape configured to cooperate with cooperating interlocks of at least one of the gearbox or outer contours of the gearbox, such that the gearbox and the shroud have a predetermined orientation relative to each other.

13. The cleaning device according to claim 12 , wherein the housing comprises magnets on a gearbox-facing surface of the housing to magnetically couple the housing with the gearbox.

14. The cleaning device according to claim 12 , wherein the housing comprises locating recesses on a gearbox-facing surface of the housing, and the shroud comprises locating protrusions, geometrically complementary with the locating recesses.

15. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the housing comprises brush sockets;
the brushes comprise brush stems;
each of the brush stems corresponds to one of the brushes; and
the brush stems are configured to be received by the brush sockets to attach the brushes to the housing.

16. The cleaning device according to claim 15 , wherein the brush stems are received by the brush sockets with a frictional fit.

17. The cleaning device according to claim 15 , wherein the brush stems and the brush sockets have complementary cross-sectional shapes that are non-circular.

18. The cleaning device according to claim 17 , wherein the complementary cross-sectional shapes of the brush stems and the brush sockets are rectangular.

19. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the driven gears comprise a directly driven gear that is directly in mesh with the drive gear.

20. The cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the driven gears comprise an indirectly driven gear that is not directly in mesh with the drive gear.

21. The cleaning device according to claim 20 , further comprising an idler gear in mesh with, and interposed between, the drive gear and the indirectly driven gear.

22. A cleaning device, comprising:
a housing;
a drive gear that is rotatable about a drive-gear rotational axis;
driven gears, driven by the drive gear and rotatable about corresponding driven-gear rotational axes inside the housing, wherein the driven gears comprise an indirectly driven gear that is not directly in mesh with the drive gear;
an idler gear in mesh with, and interposed between, the drive gear and the indirectly driven gear;
brushes, located outside the housing and each rotatable together with a corresponding one of the driven gears;
a vacuum tube, passing through the drive gear; and
a solvent supply, passing through the housing.

23. A cleaning device, comprising:
a housing;
a drive gear that is rotatable about a drive-gear rotational axis;
driven gears, driven by the drive gear and rotatable about corresponding driven-gear rotational axes inside the housing;
brushes, located outside the housing and each rotatable together with a corresponding one of the driven gears;
a shroud, coupled to the housing and surrounding the brushes, wherein the shroud is sufficiently compressible to conform to protuberances on a surface being cleaned when the cleaning device is urged against the surface;
a vacuum tube, passing through the drive gear; and
a solvent supply, passing through the housing.

Assignees

• Boeing Co

Inventors

• Pringle Iv John Walter
• Farrell Nicholas Ryan
• Tomuta Raul

Classifications

• B08B1/36

  rotating about an axis orthogonal to the surface · CPC title

• B08B1/12

  Brushes · CPC title

• A46B11/063 Primary

  by means of a supply pipe · CPC title

• B08B3/04

  Cleaning involving contact with liquid · CPC title

• B08B5/04

  Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action · CPC title