Exhaust gas purification system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11007480-B2
Application number	US-201816489008-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 5, 2018
Priority date	Mar 30, 2017
Publication date	May 18, 2021
Grant date	May 18, 2021

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas purification system which exhibits high exhaust gas purification performance. The present invention provides an exhaust gas purification system including: a carrier containing aluminum oxide; an exhaust gas purification device including a catalyst provided on the carrier and containing gallium, and connected to an internal combustion engine; and a system connected to the exhaust gas purification device for increasing an oxygen concentration. The system for increasing an oxygen concentration provides an oxygen concentration higher than that of a post combusted gas of the internal combustion engine.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An exhaust gas purification system comprising:
a carrier containing aluminum oxide; an exhaust gas purification device including a first catalyst and a second catalyst provided on the carrier and connected to an internal combustion engine;
wherein the first catalyst contains gallium; and

a system for increasing an oxygen concentration including an O 2 storage material, being connected to the exhaust gas purification device and provided downstream of the internal combustion engine;
wherein the system for increasing an oxygen concentration provides an oxygen concentration higher than that of a post combusted gas of the internal combustion engine; and
wherein a quantity of the first catalyst is 0.5 to 20% by weight with respect to the aluminum oxide contained in the carrier.

2. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the second catalyst further contains rhodium.

3. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the system for increasing an oxygen concentration sets an oxygen concentration of a gas flowing into the catalyst to 0.5% or more.

4. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the system for increasing an oxygen concentration supplies a gas containing oxygen to the first catalyst separately from an exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine.

5. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 4 , wherein the system for increasing an oxygen concentration includes a supercharger.

6. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the internal combustion engine includes at least one engine cylinder which does not cause fuel to combust.

7. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the internal combustion engine includes an intake stroke in which aft is circulated after a combustion stroke to perform intake, and an exhaust stroke immediately after the intake stroke.

8. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the exhaust gas purification device includes an ozonizer for adding ozone.

9. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 , wherein the exhaust gas purification system further includes an ECU controlling an internal combustion engine operating condition and receiving a temperature of the post combusted gas of the internal combustion engine.

10. The exhaust gas purification system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the second catalyst of the exhaust gas purification device contains rhodium; and
wherein a quantity of the second catalyst is 2% by weight or less with respect to the aluminum oxide contained in the carrier.

Assignees

• Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd

Inventors

• Takahashi Eri
• Kaneeda Masato
• ORYOJI Kazuhiro
• YONEYA Naoki
• Saruwatari Masayuki

Classifications

• B01J23/62

  with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead · CPC title

• B01D2255/209

  Other metals · CPC title

• F01N2570/16

  Oxygen · CPC title

• F01N2900/1624

  Catalyst oxygen storage capacity · CPC title

• B01D2255/1025

  Rhodium · CPC title