Rotating suction wand for a non-circular air screen

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11007465-B2
Application number	US-201816185797-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 9, 2018
Priority date	Nov 9, 2018
Publication date	May 18, 2021
Grant date	May 18, 2021

Abstract

An agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly having a frame having an airflow opening having a non-circular outer perimeter, a screen mounted to the frame within the airflow opening and extending to the non-circular outer perimeter, a motor, and a suction wand operatively connected to the motor and located on an upstream side of the screen. The suction wand is rotatably connected about a rotation axis at a central region of the screen, and includes: at least one distal end that is movable in a radial direction with respect to the rotation axis to follow the non-circular outer perimeter as the suction wand rotates about the rotation axis, one or more inlet openings facing the screen, and an internal suction flow path in fluid connection with the one or more inlet openings, the suction flow path extending from a manifold to the distal end of the suction wand.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly comprising:
a frame having an airflow opening having a non-circular outer perimeter;
a screen mounted to the frame within the airflow opening and extending to the non-circular outer perimeter;
a motor; and
a suction wand operatively connected to the motor and located on an upstream side of the screen, the suction wand being rotatably connected about a rotation axis at a central region of the screen, the suction wand comprising:
at least one distal end that is movable in a radial direction with respect to the rotation axis to follow the non-circular outer perimeter as the suction wand rotates about the rotation axis,
one or more inlet openings facing the screen, and
an internal suction flow path in fluid connection with the one or more inlet openings, the suction flow path extending from a manifold to the at least one distal end of the suction wand.

2. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 1 , wherein the suction wand comprises:
a first wand element extending from the rotation axis;
a second wand element pivotally connected to the first wand element about a pivot axis that is parallel to the rotation axis, the second wand element extending from the first wand element to a first distal end of the suction wand and being movable between a first position in which the first distal end of the suction wand is relatively far from the rotation axis, and a second position in which the first distal end of the suction wand is relatively close to the rotation axis.

3. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 2 , further comprising a spring connecting the first wand element to the second wand element, the spring being configured to bias the second wand element to the first position.

4. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 2 , further comprising one or more bearings at the first distal end of the suction wand and configured to contact the frame throughout a full rotation path of the suction wand.

5. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first wand element comprises a first inlet opening of the one or more inlet openings facing the screen and the second wand element comprises a second inlet opening facing the screen, and the first inlet opening extends to a first radial distance from the rotation axis, and the second inlet opening extends from a second radial distance from the rotation axis to the first distal end of the suction wand, the second radial distance being less than or equal to the first radial distance.

6. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first wand element and the second wand element collectively form a single inlet opening facing the screen, the single inlet opening comprising the one or more inlet openings.

7. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 1 , wherein the suction wand comprises:
a first wand element extending from the rotation axis;
a second wand element telescopically connected to the first wand element, the second wand element extending from the first wand element to a first distal end of the suction wand and being movable between a first position in which the first distal end of the suction wand is relatively far from the rotation axis, and a second position in which the first distal end of the suction wand is relatively close to the rotation axis.

8. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 7 , further comprising a spring connecting the first wand element to the second wand element, the spring being configured to bias the second wand element to the first position.

9. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 7 , wherein:
the first wand element comprises a first inlet opening facing the screen and extending to a first radial distance from the rotation axis; and
the second wand element comprises a second inlet opening facing the screen and extending from a second radial distance from the rotation axis to the first distal end of the suction wand;
wherein, when the second wand element is in the first position, the second radial distance is less than or equal to the first radial distance.

10. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 9 , wherein the suction flow path comprises a flexible passage fluidly connected between the first wand element and the second wand element.

11. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 7 , wherein the first wand element comprises a support arm, and the one or more inlet openings are in the second wand element.

12. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 7 , wherein the first wand element and the second wand element are telescopically connected by a linear bearing having a sliding axis that is offset from the rotation axis.

13. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 12 , wherein the sliding axis is in a trailing position relative to a rotation direction of the suction arm.

14. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 7 , wherein the suction wand further comprises:
a third wand element telescopically connected to the first wand element, the third wand element extending from the first wand element to a second distal end of the suction wand and being movable between a respective first position in which the second distal end of the suction wand is relatively far from the rotation axis, and a respective second position in which the second distal end of the suction wand is relatively close to the rotation axis.

15. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 14 , wherein:
the first wand element comprises a support arm;
at least a first inlet opening of the one or more inlet openings is located in the second wand;
at least a second inlet opening of the one or more inlet openings is located in the third wand;
the suction flow path comprises a first flexible passage fluidly connected between the second wand and the manifold; and
the suction flow path comprises a second flexible passage fluidly connected between the third wand and the manifold.

16. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an airflow blocking wand operatively connected to the motor and located on a downstream side of the screen at a location opposite the suction wand, the airflow blocking wand being rotatably connected about the rotation axis and comprising a distal end that is movable in a radial direction with respect to the rotation axis to follow the non-circular outer perimeter as the airflow blocking wand rotates about the rotation axis.

17. The agricultural equipment air screen cleaning assembly of claim 1 , wherein the airflow opening has a square outer perimeter.

18. An agricultural combine comprising:
an engine;
a frame having an airflow opening having a non-circular outer perimeter;
a screen mounted to the frame within the airflow opening and extending to the non-circular outer perimeter;
an airflow passage extending from the screen to the engine; and
an air screen cleaning assembly comprising:
a motor; and
a suction wand operatively connected to the motor and located on an upstream side of the screen, the suction wand being rotatably connected about a rotation axis at a central region of the screen, the suction wand comprising:
at least one distal end that is movable in a radial direction with respect to the rotation

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Shriver Joe E
• Werning Joshua D

Classifications

• B01D46/10 Primary

  Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces · CPC title

• B01D46/681

  by scrapers, brushes or the like · CPC title

• B01D46/682

  by nozzles · CPC title

• B01D46/68

  by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements · CPC title

• A01D75/18

  Safety devices for parts of the machines · CPC title